Guest, Sign inJoin
Autumn Lake (10002321113)Photo: Susan Drury from Watson Lake, Canada · CC BY 2.0
Climate in Watson Lake · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Few Canadian towns have colder winter nights than Watson Lake

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 21.3°C on average. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 98% of Canadian towns. Expect the most rain and snow in July and the least in April. Heating does most of its work from September to May, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: cooler than 98% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than almost every Canadian town
Rain and snow a year: drier than 94% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, measured at Watson Lake, 8.0 km north-west.

A year in Watson Lake at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−17°C−27°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−10°C−23°C
Mar−2°C−18°C
Apr7°C−7°C
May15°C2°CLast frost ~27 May
Jun20°C7°C
Jul21°C9°CWarmestWettest
Aug19°C7°C
Sep13°C3°CFirst frost ~6 Sep
Oct4°C−5°C
Nov now−9°C−19°C
Dec−16°C−25°C

What stands out about Watson Lake’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Yukon beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Watson Lake feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−14°C / −25°C
82 mm, with 106 cm of snow
Spring
7°C / −8°C
59 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Summer
20°C / 8°C
165 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
2°C / −7°C
112 mm, with 58 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

224 frost days and 49 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs September to May, and January freezes nearly every night. On about 90 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

224
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than almost every Canadian town
137
Days that stay below 0°C
90
Nights a year below −20°C
49
Days a year above 20°C
1
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

18
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

417 mm of precipitation in a typical year

Some 95 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

417 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 94% of Canadian towns
261 mm
Of it as rain alone (63%)
58 mm
July, the wettest month
15 mm
April, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

58 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

58 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 197 cm of snow a year

From September to May snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 41 cm.

197 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 70% of Canadian towns
77
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
189
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
58 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

41 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

58 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Watson Lake

86% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: September to May.

7,340 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,048 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A day averaging 10 degrees under 18°C adds 10 to the total; warm days add nothing. Over a year, a home here needs more heating than almost every Canadian town.

Living here

Living with Watson Lake’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

A normal year gives the garden about 101 frost-free days, roughly 27 May to 6 September.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is Jul, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 83 days a year.

Humidex

The humidex tops 30 on about 1 days a year: muggy days to plan around.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Watson Lake’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Watson Lake

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Watson Lake are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town8.0 km north-west
Station altitude687 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−53.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.4°C
Average wind6.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationHour Lake, 125 km
Compared with other towns

How Watson Lake compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Yukon.

July afternoons21.3°C
Watson LakeMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than 98% of Canadian towns
January nights−26.7°C
Watson LakeMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than almost every Canadian town
Rain and snow a year417 mm
Watson LakeMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 94% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year197 cm
Watson LakeMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Snowier than 70% of Canadian towns
Month by month

Watson Lake weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−16.7°C−26.7°C−21.7°C33 mm41 cm
February−9.8°C−23.2°C−16.5°C18 mm24 cm
March−2.2°C−18.1°C−10.2°C15 mm18 cm
April7.0°C−6.6°C0.2°C15 mm12 cm
May14.7°C1.8°C8.3°C29 mm4 cm
June19.7°C7.4°C13.6°C56 mm0 cm
July21.3°C9.3°C15.3°C58 mm0 cm
August19.1°C7.2°C13.2°C50 mmunder 1 cm
September13.0°C2.5°C7.7°C46 mm1 cm
October3.6°C−4.5°C−0.4°C35 mm21 cm
November−9.3°C−18.5°C−13.9°C31 mm36 cm
December−15.6°C−25.1°C−20.4°C31 mm40 cm
Year3.7°C−7.9°C−2.1°C417 mm197 cm
Year to year

The most changeable month: January, give or take 4.8°C; the steadiest, July

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in February: a low of −50.3°C in 2008 and a high of 12.2°C in 1992.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Watson Lake’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for Watson Lake, 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Watson Lake’s climate

How warm does Watson Lake get in summer?

Expect highs near 21.3°C in July, the hottest month on average.

How cold does Watson Lake get in winter?

On a normal January night the air drops to −26.7°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Watson Lake get?

417 mm a year counting snow as water. The wettest month is July (58 mm); the driest, April (15 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow cover of 1 cm or more lasts about 189 days in a typical year.

Are these figures for Watson Lake itself?

Yes: ECCC’s normals station is inside Watson Lake itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Watson Lake →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).