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Climate in Waswanipi · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Waswanipi sits near the bottom of Canadian towns for winter warmth

Midsummer highs settle at about 22.9°C. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 92% of Canadian towns. Some 47°C separates winter nights from summer afternoons. Homes need heating from October to May, the months averaging under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 92% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than almost every Canadian town
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 80% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location is Chapais, 73 km east: at that distance its figures describe the region more than Waswanipi itself.

A year in Waswanipi at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−13°C−24°CColdest nights
Feb−10°C−23°C
Mar−3°C−17°C
Apr5°C−7°C
May15°C1°C
Jun21°C8°C
Jul23°C10°CWarmestWettest
Aug21°C9°C
Sep16°C5°C
Oct7°C−1°C
Nov now−1°C−8°C
Dec−8°C−18°C

What stands out about Waswanipi’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Waswanipi feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−10°C / −22°C
235 mm of rain and snow
Spring
6°C / −7°C
224 mm of rain and snow
Summer
22°C / 9°C
322 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
7°C / −1°C
300 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 215 frosts and 72 warm days a year

From September to June frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. On about 65 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

215
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 98% of Canadian towns
130
Days that stay below 0°C
65
Nights a year below −20°C
72
Days a year above 20°C
3
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

22
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,080 mm a year

July brings the most rain and snow; February, the least. About 157 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,080 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 80% of Canadian towns
117 mm
July, the wettest month
54 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

117 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Chapais publishes no full year of precipitation, so these figures come from Parent, 220 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in Waswanipi

87% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

6,477 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,291 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A day averaging 10 degrees under 18°C adds 10 to the total; warm days add nothing. In heating terms, homes need more heating than almost every Canadian town.

Living here

Living with Waswanipi’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Expect around 85 days a year when the wind chill sinks below −20.

Humidex

Muggy heat with a humidex over 30 arrives on about 14 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Ice storms, floods and heat waves are risks, not averages: they are on Waswanipi’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Chapais

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Chapais are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town73 km east
Station altitude381 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Precipitation fromParent, 220 km
Snowfall fromNo location within 100 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−43.2°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.0°C
Average wind6.3 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationMatagami, 132 km
Compared with other towns

How Waswanipi compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Quebec.

July afternoons22.9°C
WaswanipiMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 92% of Canadian towns
January nights−24.1°C
WaswanipiMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than almost every Canadian town509th mildest of 514 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
Rain and snow a year1,080 mm
WaswanipiMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Waswanipi’s own would show the same figures). Distances here run 101–137 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Waswanipi.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Waswanipi Chapais22.9°C−24.1°C1,080 mm
Lebel-sur-Quévillon 101 km · Matagami23.2°C about the same−23.7°C about the same868 mm
Obedjiwan 28 137 km · Parent23.1°C about the same−23.1°C 1.0°C milder1,080 mm
Month by month

Waswanipi weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean and precipitation.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snow
January−12.7°C−24.1°C−18.5°C91 mm
February−10.2°C−23.0°C−16.6°C54 mm
March−3.0°C−16.7°C−9.9°C63 mm
April5.1°C−7.0°C−1.0°C76 mm
May14.7°C1.4°C8.1°C84 mm
June21.2°C7.5°C14.4°C95 mm
July22.9°C10.2°C16.6°C117 mm
August21.0°C9.2°C15.1°C110 mm
September15.9°C4.8°C10.4°C100 mm
October7.3°C−0.5°C3.4°C104 mm
November−1.1°C−8.0°C−4.5°C96 mm
December−8.4°C−17.6°C−13.0°C90 mm
Year6.1°C−5.3°C0.4°C1,080 mm
Year to year

The most changeable month: January, give or take 3.6°C; the steadiest, July

March has the widest record range, −40.9°C in 2007 to 22.5°C in 2012; the tick on each bar is the month’s normal.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Waswanipi’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Chapais: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Other locations: precipitation and snowfall come from the nearest location that publishes all twelve months of them, as named above.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: a snowfall figure (none within 100 km), sunshine (none for 1991–2020) and the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Waswanipi’s climate

How warm does Waswanipi get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 22.9°C.

How cold does Waswanipi get in winter?

Deep winter means January, when nights average −24.1°C.

How much rain and snow does Waswanipi get?

A normal year brings 1,080 mm, snow included as water: July is wettest at 117 mm, February driest at 54 mm.

Are these figures for Waswanipi itself?

Not really: Chapais, the closest location with normals, lies well away from Waswanipi.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Waswanipi →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).