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Thurso aerial 1Photo: Roncanada · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Thurso · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Thurso has colder winter nights than 78% of Canadian towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 26.2°C. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 62% of Canadian towns. Expect the most rain and snow in June and the least in February. About 120 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 62% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 60% of Canadian towns

No ECCC station in Thurso has 1991–2020 normals; the page reads Angers, 25 km west, instead.

A year in Thurso at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−17°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−16°C
Mar2°C−9°C
Apr11°C−1°C
May19°C6°CLast frost ~26 May
Jun24°C11°CWettest
Jul26°C13°CWarmest
Aug25°C13°C
Sep20°C8°CFirst frost ~22 Sep
Oct13°C2°C
Nov now5°C−4°C
Dec−2°C−11°C

What stands out about Thurso’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Thurso feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−4°C / −14°C
191 mm, with 128 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / −1°C
223 mm, with 38 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
275 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
13°C / 2°C
249 mm, with 18 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

179 frost days and 112 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs September to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 29 nights a year.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 71% of Canadian towns
82
Days that stay below 0°C
29
Nights a year below −20°C
112
Days a year above 20°C
9
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 938 mm of rain and snow a year

938 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 60% of Canadian towns
772 mm
Of it as rain alone (82%)
95 mm
June, the wettest month
52 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

95 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

95 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation and snowfall: Ottawa (City), 45 km away (Angers records no complete year of either).

Snow

About 185 cm of snow a year

The snow season runs October to April; January brings the most, about 45 cm.

185 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 67% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
121
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
41 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

45 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

41 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Thurso

91% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,827 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,879 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

One degree below 18°C for one day makes one heating degree day; the year’s days are added together. That means homes here need more heating than 60% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Thurso’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

Gardens get from about 26 May to 22 September without frost, around 119 days in all.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Extremes don’t show in averages: floods, wildfire smoke and ice storms are on Thurso’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Angers

The page’s figures are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Angers, one of its 450 normals locations.

Distance from the town25 km west
Station altitude91 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Precipitation fromOttawa (City), 45 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−39.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.0°C
Next-nearest locationOttawa (City), 45 km
Compared with other towns

How Thurso compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.2°C
ThursoMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 62% of Canadian towns
January nights−16.5°C
ThursoMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year938 mm
ThursoMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 60% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year185 cm
ThursoMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 67% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Thurso whose figures come from another normals location. The nearest places to Thurso with figures are 34–45 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Thurso Angers26.2°C−16.5°C938 mm
Casselman 34 km · Cornwall27.3°C 1.1°C warmer−11.8°C 4.7°C milder1,006 mm
Lac-Simon 36 km · St-Jovite25.3°C 0.9°C cooler−18.3°C 1.8°C colder1,178 mm
Embrun 37 km · Ottawa (Airport)27.0°C 0.8°C warmer−14.3°C 2.2°C milder930 mm
Gatineau 39 km · Ottawa (City)26.7°C 0.5°C warmer−14.0°C 2.5°C milder938 mm
Vankleek Hill 45 km · Lachute26.5°C about the same−14.7°C 1.8°C milder1,178 mm
Month by month

Thurso weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.6°C−16.5°C−11.2°C65 mm45 cm
February−3.3°C−15.5°C−9.5°C52 mm41 cm
March2.3°C−8.7°C−3.7°C62 mm31 cm
April10.7°C−1.0°C5.0°C81 mm8 cm
May19.1°C5.6°C12.2°C80 mm0 cm
June23.8°C10.9°C17.4°C95 mm0 cm
July26.2°C13.4°C19.6°C92 mm0 cm
August25.1°C12.5°C18.7°C87 mm0 cm
September20.4°C8.1°C14.2°C87 mm0 cm
October12.6°C2.2°C7.4°C90 mm2 cm
November5.2°C−3.5°C1.0°C72 mm16 cm
December−2.1°C−11.0°C−7.0°C74 mm43 cm
Year11.2°C−0.3°C5.3°C938 mm185 cm
Year to year

From −33.5°C to 27.0°C: March’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

Year to year, January varies most (a standard deviation of 3.5°C around −11.2°C) and August least (1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Thurso’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: 1991–2020 normals for Angers from ECCC’s climate data site, the nearest location with every month of temperature.
  • Other locations: a location missing months of precipitation or snow is filled from the nearest that has them all, never mixed month by month.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Thurso’s climate

How warm does Thurso get in summer?

Peak warmth comes in July, at about 26.2°C by mid-afternoon.

How cold does Thurso get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to January, at about −16.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Thurso get?

Around 938 mm a year in all, from 95 mm in June down to 52 mm in February.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

In a normal winter there are about 121 days with at least 1 cm of snow lying.

Are these figures for Thurso itself?

No. ECCC measures normals at Angers, not in Thurso; the page uses the nearest it has.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Thurso →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).