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Climate in Sainte-Martine · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

July in Sainte-Martine runs hotter than in 78% of Canadian towns

In January the night’s low is typically −13.5°C. Of all months, October brings the most precipitation and February the least. By precipitation alone, it ranks wetter than 74% of Canadian towns. Frost comes on about 146 days a year, so leave time to clear the car.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location to Sainte-Martine is Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 24 km north, and every figure on this page is its.

A year in Sainte-Martine at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−5°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct13°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°C

What stands out about Sainte-Martine’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sainte-Martine feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−3°C / −12°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 146 days, 20°C on 121

From October to April frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 12 nights a year.

146
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 65% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,041 mm of rain and snow a year

About 122 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

217 cm of snow in a typical year

From October to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 52 cm.

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
101
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Sainte-Martine

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,281 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,247 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. By this count, homes here need less heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Sainte-Martine’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Between the last frost, near 29 April, and the first, near 14 October, lie about 167 frost-free days.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Expect around 40 days a year when the wind chill sinks below −20.

Humidex

Count on some 50 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Sainte-Martine’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Montréal Trudeau (Airport)

ECCC builds the Montréal Trudeau (Airport) normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town24 km north
Station altitude36 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.6°C
Average wind15.4 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationL'Acadie, 35 km
Compared with other towns

How Sainte-Martine compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
Sainte-MartineMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.5°C
Sainte-MartineMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
Sainte-MartineMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
Sainte-MartineMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Sainte-Martine’s would only repeat its figures. Distances here run 13–20 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Sainte-Martine.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Sainte-Martine Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C−13.5°C1,041 mm
Saint-Rémi 13 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C about the same1,041 mm
Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague 20 km · St-Anicet26.7°C about the same−13.0°C 0.5°C milder1,047 mm
Month by month

Sainte-Martine weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.0°C−13.5°C−9.2°C86 mm52 cm
February−3.4°C−12.4°C−8.0°C66 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−6.5°C−2.0°C77 mm37 cm
April11.3°C1.1°C6.2°C90 mm15 cm
May19.4°C8.3°C13.9°C86 mm0 cm
June24.2°C13.8°C19.0°C84 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.7°C21.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.7°C15.6°C20.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C10.9°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.5°C8.9°C103 mm1 cm
November6.1°C−1.7°C2.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.2°C−8.7°C−5.0°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.7°C2.3°C7.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, January’s average lands within 3.0°C of normal, against the steadier June

Each bar spans a month’s coldest and warmest readings over thirty years; March’s run from −26.9°C in 1992 to 25.8°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Sainte-Martine’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Montréal Trudeau (Airport) (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Sainte-Martine’s climate

How warm does Sainte-Martine get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 26.7°C.

How cold does Sainte-Martine get in winter?

Deep winter means January, when nights average −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Sainte-Martine get?

Some 1,041 mm falls in a year. Most of it comes in October (103 mm), the least in February (66 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow covers the ground, 1 cm or more, on about 101 days a year.

Are these figures for Sainte-Martine itself?

They are borrowed from Montréal Trudeau (Airport), the nearest place to Sainte-Martine where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Sainte-Martine →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).