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Climate in Saint-Nazaire · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

January in Saint-Nazaire bites harder than in 89% of Canadian towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 24.5°C. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 67% of Canadian towns. Precipitation peaks in July and eases off in February. About 143 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: cooler than 67% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 89% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 57% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location is Bagotville, 50 km south-east: at that distance its figures describe the region more than Saint-Nazaire itself.

A year in Saint-Nazaire at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−10°C−20°CColdest nights
Feb−7°C−19°C
Mar−1°C−12°C
Apr7°C−3°C
May17°C4°CLast frost ~20 May
Jun22°C10°C
Jul25°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C12°C
Sep18°C7°CFirst frost ~27 Sep
Oct10°C1°C
Nov now2°C−5°C
Dec−5°C−14°CSnowiest

What stands out about Saint-Nazaire’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Saint-Nazaire feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−7°C / −18°C
171 mm, with 179 cm of snow
Spring
8°C / −4°C
197 mm, with 75 cm of snow
Summer
23°C / 11°C
301 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
10°C / 1°C
260 mm, with 47 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 188 days, 20°C on 92

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Some 43 nights a year drop under −20°C.

188
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 75% of Canadian towns
104
Days that stay below 0°C
43
Nights a year below −20°C
92
Days a year above 20°C
8
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

26
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

928 mm of precipitation in a typical year

928 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 57% of Canadian towns
673 mm
Of it as rain alone (73%)
112 mm
July, the wettest month
48 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

112 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

112 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 302 cm of snow a year

Expect snow from October to May, with about 65 cm in December, the snowiest month.

302 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 94% of Canadian towns
91
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
156
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
60 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

65 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

60 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Saint-Nazaire

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,532 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,631 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. Homes here need more heating than 83% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Saint-Nazaire’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Frost usually lets go around 20 May and returns near 27 September, about 128 days apart.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is Jun, Jul and Aug, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 76 days a year.

Humidex

The air feels heavier than 30 on the humidex for about 23 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Severe weather is a separate story from the averages: see Saint-Nazaire’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Bagotville

Bagotville is one of the 450 places where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town50 km south-east
Station altitude159 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsYes
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−40.6°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202038.4°C
Average wind14.9 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationRoberval, 52 km
Compared with other towns

How Saint-Nazaire compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Quebec.

July afternoons24.5°C
Saint-NazaireMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 67% of Canadian towns
January nights−20.4°C
Saint-NazaireMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 89% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year928 mm
Saint-NazaireMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 57% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year302 cm
Saint-NazaireMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 94% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Saint-Nazaire whose figures come from another normals location.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Saint-Nazaire Bagotville24.5°C−20.4°C928 mm
Alma 6.7 km · Roberval23.7°C 0.8°C cooler−20.8°C about the same911 mm
Labrecque 11 km · Bagotville24.5°C about the same−20.4°C about the same928 mm
Month by month

Saint-Nazaire weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−9.7°C−20.4°C−15.1°C58 mm62 cm
February−7.4°C−18.7°C−13.1°C48 mm52 cm
March−0.7°C−11.8°C−6.3°C58 mm49 cm
April7.4°C−3.2°C2.1°C61 mm23 cm
May16.6°C3.7°C10.2°C78 mm3 cm
June22.3°C9.6°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
July24.5°C12.9°C18.7°C112 mm0 cm
August23.4°C11.8°C17.6°C100 mm0 cm
September18.2°C6.9°C12.6°C102 mm0 cm
October9.9°C1.4°C5.7°C92 mm8 cm
November2.3°C−5.4°C−1.5°C66 mm39 cm
December−5.1°C−13.9°C−9.5°C64 mm65 cm
Year8.5°C−2.3°C3.1°C928 mm302 cm
Year to year

The month with the widest range: March, −33.0°C to 25.2°C

January is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 3.2°C of the normal, −15.1°C. August is the steadiest, within 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Saint-Nazaire’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Bagotville, its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Saint-Nazaire’s climate

How warm does Saint-Nazaire get in summer?

Midsummer means July, with afternoons near 24.5°C on a typical day.

How cold does Saint-Nazaire get in winter?

Overnight lows average −20.4°C in January, the coldest month.

How much rain and snow does Saint-Nazaire get?

A normal year brings 928 mm, snow included as water: July is wettest at 112 mm, February driest at 48 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

In a normal winter there are about 156 days with at least 1 cm of snow lying.

Are these figures for Saint-Nazaire itself?

Not really: Bagotville, the closest location with normals, lies well away from Saint-Nazaire.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Saint-Nazaire →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).