Photo: Gabriel Picard · CC BY-SA 4.0A small constituency per seat: 150 residents in Saint-Michel-du-Squatec, fewer than in 96% of Quebec municipalities
Bernard Généreux (Conservative Party of Canada) is the MP for Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata, the riding (a federal electoral district, which elects one MP) that takes in Saint-Michel-du-Squatec. Rivière-du-Loup--Témiscouata is the riding Saint-Michel-du-Squatec votes in for the National Assembly of Québec, and its MNA (Member of the National Assembly, Québec’s legislature) isn’t named here because no open list records the members. Saint-Michel-du-Squatec has 6 councillors and a mayor, Raynald Morin.
What stands out in how Saint-Michel-du-Squatec is governed
Few residents per seat
Across Quebec the median is one seat per 380 residents, above the ratio on Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council. Council size ↓
High spending per resident
Only a minority of Québec’s local municipalities spent more per resident in 2024 than Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council: it is ahead of 89%. Council money ↓
Compared with the province’s municipalities of 1,000+ residents (2021 Census; MAMH, MMAH and Statistics Canada).
Three governments, and who does what
Saint-Michel-du-Squatec, a municipality in Quebec, shares the work with the province and Ottawa.
Local services, by-laws and property tax.
squatec.qc.ca ↗Land-use, waste and fire-cover plans.
Schools, health care, highways, municipal law.
assnat.qc.ca ↗Passports, pensions, EI, defence, immigration.
ourcommons.ca ↗Who to ask
Green: municipal. Gold: provincial. Grey: federal.
With its neighbours, Saint-Michel-du-Squatec forms MRC Témiscouata, a regional county municipality whose mayors draw up the regional land-use plan.
From the council table to Ottawa
Every elected tier that speaks for Saint-Michel-du-Squatec, from the most recent elections.
- 1Saint-Michel-du-Squatec councilelected November 2025Raynald Morin
- 2National Assembly of QuébecRivière-du-Loup--Témiscouata
- 3House of CommonsCôte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata
Party colours are neutral on purpose: they tell parties apart and aren’t the parties’ own. MPs: Wikidata (CC0), 45th Parliament statements, read 7 November 2026; ridings: 2023 Representation Order, Statistics Canada
Who sits on Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council
Everyone elected in 2025, seat by seat, with their team and votes.
- Bruno Malenfant
- Marco Lord
- Sébastien Santerre
- Claudine Bourque
- Daniel Caron
5 members and how they were elected
| Name | Seat | Team | Votes | Share | On the last council |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bruno Malenfant | Councillor | Independent | – | acclaimed | Yes, another seat |
| Marco Lord | Councillor | Independent | – | acclaimed | Yes |
| Sébastien Santerre | Councillor | Independent | – | acclaimed | Yes |
| Claudine Bourque | Councillor | Independent | – | acclaimed | Yes |
| Daniel Caron | Councillor | Independent | – | acclaimed | Yes |
The voters returned every sitting member. Voters across the municipality choose the mayor and every councillor on Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council alike. All the seats on Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council went to candidates with no team.
Councils and results: Résultats des élections municipales générales de 2025, MAMH (CC BY 4.0)
When Saint-Michel-du-Squatec votes
The last and next general elections at each level; a by-election can come in between.
| Election | Last | Next |
|---|---|---|
| Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council | 2 November 2025 | 4 November 2029 |
| National Assembly of Québec | 5 October 2026 | – |
| House of Commons | 28 April 2025 | – |
The 2025 results are left out because elections.ca’s terms forbid commercial reproduction; the open catalogue’s latest is 2021. Saint-Michel-du-Squatec votes next on 4 November 2029: the Act respecting elections and referendums in municipalities sets municipal elections on the first Sunday in November every four years. Parliament was last elected on 28 April 2025, and the National Assembly of Québec on 5 October 2026.
Election dates: the legislatures, MMAH and MAMH
Saint-Michel-du-Squatec votes in Rivière-du-Loup--Témiscouata for the National Assembly of Québec
Provinces and territories run schools, health care and municipal law; each riding elects one MNA.
MNA: see the legislature’s list
assnat.qc.ca ↗Saint-Michel-du-Squatec is in Rivière-du-Loup--Témiscouata, one of the ridings that each elect a MNA to the National Assembly of Québec.
Québec ridings: Répertoire des municipalités, MAMH (CC BY 4.0)
Bernard Généreux represents Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata in Ottawa
Each riding elects one MP to the House of Commons; the general election of 28 April 2025 chose the 45th Parliament.
Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata · Conservative Party of Canada · first elected 2009
en.wikipedia.org ↗- Liberal Party of Canada44
- Bloc Québécois22
- Conservative Party of Canada11
- New Democratic Party1
As Wikidata records them.
Of the 78 seats from Quebec, the Liberal Party of Canada holds 44, and Bernard Généreux’s Conservative Party of Canada has 11.
The MP’s record
Bernard Généreux first won a seat in 2009 and, after a spell away, came back to the Commons in 2015. Elections Canada’s transposition of the 2021 vote onto today’s Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata puts the Conservative Party of Canada first at 45%; Bernard Généreux held it for the party in 2025.
MPs: Wikidata (CC0), 45th Parliament statements, read 7 November 2026; ridings: 2023 Representation Order, Statistics Canada · MPs’ records: Wikidata (CC0), positions held and party memberships, read 8 November 2026
Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques returned Maxime Blanchette-Joncas (Bloc Québécois) in 2021
Before the 2023 redistribution, Saint-Michel-du-Squatec voted in Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques; these are its 2019 and 2021 results, and Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata is its riding today.
In 2019, Maxime Blanchette-Joncas had won the same riding with 38%. Maxime Blanchette-Joncas won the 2021 race in Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques for the Bloc Québécois, polling 49% and beating Léonie Lajoie (Liberal Party of Canada) by 10,175 votes. Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques turned out at only 61% in 2021; the country managed 63%.
All 8 candidates in Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques, 2021
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maxime Blanchette-Joncas | Bloc Québécois | 20,657 | 49.0% |
| Léonie Lajoie | Liberal Party of Canada | 10,482 | 24.9% |
| France Gagnon | Conservative Party of Canada | 5,569 | 13.2% |
| Sylvain Lajoie | New Democratic Party | 2,641 | 6.3% |
| Noémi Bureau-Civil | Independent | 1,467 | 3.5% |
| Jean Tardy | People's Party of Canada | 700 | 1.7% |
| Michel Raymond | Free Party Canada | 430 | 1.0% |
| Megan Hodges | Parti Rhinocéros Party | 192 | 0.5% |
Federal results: Elections Canada, 43rd and 44th general elections and the 44th’s transposition to the 2023 ridings, via open.canada.ca. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada
Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council spends more per resident than most
The 2024 financial return: spending by service and revenue by source, per resident, compared only with Québec’s local municipalities.
Spending per resident by service, 2024
What pays for it
Shares of revenue, town and province.
Staff pay and benefits account for 27% of spending. Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council spent $3,620 per resident in 2024, against a median of $2,394 among Québec’s local municipalities. Roads and transit takes the biggest share, 37%, or $1,353 per resident. Property taxes and payments in lieu brought in 52% of revenue, against 63% across the province’s returns. Debt Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council owes over the long term came to $2.2M, $2,110 a resident, under the median of $2,461.
Spending per resident nearby
Every service line, 2024
| Service | 2024 | Per resident | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roads and transit | $1.4M | $1,353 | 37% |
| Water, sewers and waste | $794K | $771 | 21% |
| General government | $592K | $574 | 16% |
| Recreation and culture | $384K | $373 | 10% |
| Police, fire and protection | $287K | $278 | 8% |
| Financing costs | $137K | $132 | 4% |
| Planning and development | $84K | $81 | 2% |
| Social services and child care | $59K | $58 | 2% |
Money: rapport financier and profil financier 2024, ministère des Affaires municipales et de l’Habitation (CC BY 4.0)
Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council beside its neighbours
Residents (2021 Census) per council seat, head of council included, beside nearby municipalities; the tick is the provincial median.
Beside its neighbours, Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council is the bar in colour; the headline above has the comparison with the province. The nearest places to Saint-Michel-du-Squatec with figures are 23–28 km away.
Residents: 2021 Census; seats: the province’s council list
Having a say in how Saint-Michel-du-Squatec is run
Check or update the federal list.
elections.ca ↗Every MP lists an office.
ourcommons.ca ↗Ridings, registration and voting dates.
electionsquebec.qc.ca ↗Council meetings, agendas and services.
squatec.qc.ca ↗What this data can and can’t tell you
- Election results. Ridings changed in 2023: the 2019 and 2021 results are on the old map, and the 2021 vote on today’s map is Elections Canada’s own estimate from polling divisions.
- Which riding. Ridings are assigned from the 2021 Census: the one with most residents first, then any holding 5% or more.
- Who holds each seat. MPs come from Wikidata’s records of the 45th Parliament, which can lag a resignation or a by-election by some days.
- Not on this page. How councillors voted once in office, and band councils, are beyond the open record.
- Council money. MAMH’s 2024 financial report, consolidated: charges by service, with revenue, debt and reserves from the financial profile, per resident with MAMH’s own population.
- Council size. The 2021 Census population is shared over all council seats, including the head of council’s, for this ratio.
Questions about how Saint-Michel-du-Squatec is run
Who is the MP for Saint-Michel-du-Squatec?
Bernard Généreux (Conservative Party of Canada) sits for Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata, the riding Saint-Michel-du-Squatec is in.
Which party won Saint-Michel-du-Squatec in the 2021 federal election?
The Bloc Québécois, with Maxime Blanchette-Joncas in Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques; since 2025 Bernard Généreux represents Côte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata.
Who is the MNA for Saint-Michel-du-Squatec?
The riding for Saint-Michel-du-Squatec is Rivière-du-Loup--Témiscouata, and the National Assembly of Québec lists the MNA who holds it.
Who heads the council in Saint-Michel-du-Squatec?
The mayor is Raynald Morin, who chairs Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council.
How much does Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council spend?
Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council spent $3.7M in 2024 for about 1,031 residents; its largest service line was roads and transit, at $1.4M.
Which regional body is Saint-Michel-du-Squatec part of?
Its regional county municipality: MRC Témiscouata, where Saint-Michel-du-Squatec’s mayor sits with the other mayors.
How is Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council elected?
At large: every voter helps fill all of Saint-Michel-du-Squatec council, the mayor too.
Sources: MPs: Wikidata (CC0), 45th Parliament statements, read 7 November 2026; ridings: 2023 Representation Order, Statistics Canada · Québec ridings: Répertoire des municipalités, MAMH (CC BY 4.0) · Councils: Répertoire des municipalités du Québec, MAMH (CC BY 4.0) · Money: rapport financier and profil financier 2024, ministère des Affaires municipales et de l’Habitation (CC BY 4.0) · Councils and results: Résultats des élections municipales générales de 2025, MAMH (CC BY 4.0) · Next municipal election: the province’s municipal election act · Municipality types: Statistics Canada census subdivisions · Federal results: Elections Canada, 43rd and 44th general elections and the 44th’s transposition to the 2023 ridings, via open.canada.ca. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada · MPs’ records: Wikidata (CC0), positions held and party memberships, read 8 November 2026. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).