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St-Mathieu QCPhoto: P199 · CC BY-SA 4.0
41.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Saint-Mathieu ranks below 86% of Canadian towns on renter households: 11%

Across Canada’s towns, the share of children under 15 is 16%; Saint-Mathieu has 20%. Some 2,642 people live here, by the estimate for July 2025. Census figures put immigrants at 3.2% locally. Residents aged 65 and over are rarer here than in 72% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Saint-Mathieu

A bilingual town

46% of residents can hold a conversation in both English and French, more than in 88% of Canadian towns; 53% speak French only and 0.6% English only. English & French ↓

Common-law couples

36% of residents 15 and over live common-law, more than in 98% of Canadian towns; 28% are married. Couples ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

English & French

A higher share of bilingual residents than 88% of Canadian towns, at 46%

The figures are the 2021 Census’s, except where another date is given. Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Saint-Mathieu
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English3.2%
French92%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language2.6%
More than one2.4%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

3.2% of residents have English as their mother tongue; across Canada’s towns the figure is 66%. The comparison figure for bilingual residents is 7.5% across Canada’s towns.

Population change

Since 2016, Saint-Mathieu has grown +9%, faster than 75% of Canadian towns

The census counts of 2016 and 2021, the estimate after them, and the change set beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
2,156
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
2,339
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
2,642
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Saint-Mathieu+9%
Quebec’s towns+4%
Canada’s towns+4%

Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 13% higher again. Across Canada’s towns, half of towns changed by more than +4%; across Quebec’s towns, by more than +4%.

Ages

Saint-Mathieu sits below 90% of Canadian towns for residents aged 15 to 24 (8.1%)

Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

Saint-MathieuCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The median age in Saint-Mathieu is 41.2, lower than in 55% of Canadian towns. Elsewhere, 11% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Saint-Mathieu, 41.2. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1520%
15 to 248.1%
25 to 4427%
45 to 6430%
65 and over15%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Saint-Mathieu
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About an even split.

Households

Bigger households than 58% of Canadian towns: 2.5 people each on average

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 26%Couple family 61%One-parent family 7.7%Several families, or with others 2.8%Unrelated adults sharing 2.8%

Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns

Saint-Mathieu
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person25%
2 people35%
3 people17%
4 people15%
5 or more7.5%

Canada’s towns.

Across Canada’s towns, 27% of households are one person living alone; in Saint-Mathieu, 25%. Here, 7.4% of households are one-parent families.

Couples

Common-law partners: 36%, a higher share than 98% of Canadian towns

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married28%
Living common-law36%
Never married24%
Separated or divorced7.2%
Widowed4.8%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Single and never married: nearly a quarter of adults, against a typical 27%. Across Canada’s towns, just over one in ten residents 15 and over live common-law.

Homes

In Saint-Mathieu, 57% of households live in a single-detached house, fewer than in 59% of Canadian towns

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Saint-Mathieu
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner89%
Renter11%
Condominium2.1%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196111%
1961 to 198038%
1981 to 200025%
2001 to 201519%
2016 to 20218%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, households in single-detached houses come to 64%.

Income

$86,000 a year is the median household income here

The income year is 2020: a year of pandemic benefits such as CERB, which the figures count. Household income before tax: the median, and households by income group.

Median household income
$86,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$75,000
median after-tax household income
Quebec
$74,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00015%
$40,000 to $79,99929%
$80,000 to $124,99925%
$125,000 to $199,99921%
$200,000 and over9.1%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

The median across Canada’s towns is $86,000, and Saint-Mathieu’s, at $86,000, is close to it. Across Quebec’s towns, half of households had more than $74,000 before tax. In 2020, 33% of income recipients drew a COVID-19 emergency or recovery benefit; the typical town had 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

3.2% of residents are immigrants

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Saint-Mathieu
2.6%
Quebec’s towns
4.2%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198047%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 201013%
2011 to 202127%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens1.1%
Moved within the year11%
Moved from another municipality8.8%
Moved within five years35%

1.1% of residents are not Canadian citizens; across Canada’s towns the figure is 5.8%. The largest groups of immigrants were born in Europe (47%) and in the Americas (33%). A year before the census, 11% lived somewhere else: fewer than the typical 11% across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

A lower share of residents with no religion than 67% of Canadian towns, at 30%

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority2.8%
Indigenous identity4.5%
Registered or Treaty Indian1.5%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian70%
No religion30%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%40%80%

Where 15% of residents belong to a visible minority across Canada’s towns, Saint-Mathieu has 2.8%. 4.5% of residents have an Indigenous identity, a higher share than in 67% of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, residents with no religion come to 35%.

Qualifications

A lower share of degree holders aged 25 to 64 than 85% of Canadian towns, at 14%

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate14%
High school21%
Apprenticeship or trades22%
College or CEGEP25%
Bachelor’s or higher14%
…including a master’s2.3%
Saint-MathieuQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Across Canada’s towns, 27% of 25- to 64-year-olds hold a degree; in Saint-Mathieu, 14%, and 47% have a college or trades credential (typical: 29%).

Work, in brief

An employment rate of 68%

Counted in May 2021, during COVID-19, these rates catch the job market before it had recovered. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
68%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
3.8%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
71%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
22%
Canada’s towns 21%

68% of residents 15 and over have a job; across Canada’s towns the typical share is 58%.

Towns its size

In its size band (2,600 to 2,685), the 16th youngest of 41 towns

Median age of the Canadian towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Saint-Mathieu 41.2
La RongeBrockvilleAdelaide/Churchill
305069

The group spans La Ronge, youngest at 31, to Brockville, oldest at 67.7. The closest ages to Saint-Mathieu’s belong to Saint-François-Xavier-de-Brompton (41.2), East River, Part 1 (41.2), North Point Douglas (41.8) and Westmeria (42.4).

Neighbours

Saint-Mathieu and its 6 nearest towns: 2 of them are older

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

Saint-PhilippeCandiacDelsonSaint-ConstantSaint-MichelSaint-Jacques-le-MineurSaint-Mathieu
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Saint-Mathieu2,642—41.215%3.2%
Saint-​Philippe8,6745.8 km37.612%8.6%
Candiac24,9207.7 km4217%17%
Delson8,8027.9 km42.417%12%
Saint-​Constant32,1248.7 km4014%14%
Saint-​Michel3,6729.5 km39.214%1.6%
Saint-​Jacques-​le-​Mineur1,9079.7 km37.213%3.7%
More about Saint-Mathieu’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.
  • Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns. A figure here is set beside two middles, the median across Quebec’s places of 2,500 people or more and the median across all Canadian towns that size; reserves and entire cities are excluded from both.
  • What these tables don’t give. Unpaid care, car ownership and internet access aren’t in the Census Profile, nor is the change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins other than visible minority and Indigenous identity are left out of the charts.

Questions about Saint-Mathieu’s residents

How diverse is Saint-Mathieu?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 17% are immigrants; here, 3.2%. A visible minority makes up 2.8% and Indigenous residents 4.5%.

What religion are people in Saint-Mathieu?

Most often Christian (70%) or no religion (30%); other religions make up 0.5%.

Is Saint-Mathieu good for families?

Children under 15 are 20% of residents, against 16% across Canada’s towns. Couple families make up 59% of households and one-parent families 7.4%. Schools near Saint-Mathieu are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Saint-Mathieu?

Median total household income in Saint-Mathieu was $86,000 in 2020, against a median of $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Saint-Mathieu?

The latest figure is an estimate: 2,642 residents in July 2025. At the 2021 Census, Saint-Mathieu counted 2,339, 9% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Saint-Mathieu?

Half the residents are older than 41.2 and half younger, younger than 55% of Canadian towns; 20% are children under 15 and 15% are 65 or over.

Is Saint-Mathieu bilingual?

Both official languages are spoken by 46% of residents, against a typical 7.5% across Canada’s towns. 0.6% speak only English and 53% only French; 92% grew up with French.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).