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Rue Principale à Saint-Gilles (Québec)

Saint-GillesQuebec

TownGrade
A−
#396 of 2,556

With 3,521 residents, it is a town in Quebec. It lies in Lotbinière.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Félix Mathieu-Bégin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rue Principale à Saint-Gilles (Québec)

Saint-Gilles, Quebec · Photo: Félix Mathieu-Bégin · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
3,521
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
40.8
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
56%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
4%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Saint-Gilles a good place to live?

Saint-Gilles’s strongest subject is safety (A−). With an A− overall, Saint-Gilles is better than just over four fifths of Canadian towns and ranks #188 of 499 in Quebec. Housing is within reach (A−). The trade-off is walkability (C−). Hazard risk is weaker too (D).

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Saint-Gilles grades

Each subject compares Saint-Gilles with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Saint-Gilles stand out

The 3 things Saint-Gilles does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Saint-Gilles.

Natural hazardsHazard risk D

On hazards, Saint-Gilles comes out behind 91% of Canadian towns

Lowwildfire bandDHazard risk Grade

Radon is higher than usual: 13% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Flood mapping exists: 2 studies, most recently by Ville de Lévis. Shaking is a bigger worry than in most places, at $0.13 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). Nobody publishes radon tests for Saint-Gilles alone, so this card uses the figure for the Chaudiere-Appalaches health region.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Saint-Gilles13%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsSaint-GillesQuebecCanada
Radon tests above the guideline13%8.2%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.13$0.14$0.030
$0.13
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
4.3 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
2
flood studies on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

SafetySafety A−

For the force that serves Saint-Gilles, the Crime Severity Index is 43, below Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns

43Crime Severity Index

Area-wide: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000, counted over Lotbinière MRC

Where it is policed, thefts, break-ins and damage came to 10.3 per 1,000 a year, lower than both Quebec’s towns (16.6) and Canadian towns (31.2). For violence alone, its police area’s index was 73, below Quebec’s towns (88) and Canadian towns (86) alike.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202345
202442
202540
2023–2025Saint-GillesQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,00010.316.631.2
Crime Severity Index435667
Violent Crime Severity Index738886
Violent crime10.312.412
31
non-violent Crime Severity Index
52%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

HousingCost of living A−

Renting in Saint-Gilles costs 15% of household income, less than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns

$220,000median home value, 2021A−Cost of living Grade

Owners make up 83% of households, above both Quebec’s towns (70%) and Canadian towns (74%). 11% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Saint-Gilles$220,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Saint-GillesQuebecCanada
Rent as a share of income15%18%20%
Households owning their home83%70%74%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter11%13%18%
$670
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$920
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

HealthHealth B+

Around Saint-Gilles, 59% rate their health very good or excellent, against 52% for the typical Canadian town

59%very good or excellent healthB+Health Grade

Life expectancy at birth in the region is 82.8 years, near Quebec’s towns (82.5) and higher than Canadian towns (81.5). Measured from where Saint-Gilles’ residents live, the nearest hospital is 24 km away, beyond the typical 3.7 km. For health survey and life expectancy, the only official count covers all of the Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches, Saint-Gilles included.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Saint-Gilles59%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthSaint-GillesQuebecCanada
Very good or excellent health59%56%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)15%15%17%
Smokers13%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth82.882.581.5
82.8
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
24 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
13%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
8.1 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Climate

More rain and snow fall on Saint-Gilles than on 89% of Canadian towns: 1,182 mm a year

25.1°CJuly afternoons

The thermometer drops below freezing on 181 days a year, above Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159) alike. The most precipitation falls in July: 126 mm in a normal year. Frost usually lifts by 18 May and returns around 27 September: 130 days without it. Saint-Gilles sees July afternoons of 25.1°C on average.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−4.7°C
Spring9.3°C
Summer24.0°C
Autumn11.9°C
Normals, 1991–2020Saint-GillesQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year287 cm217 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,182 mm1,041 mm883 mm
July afternoon high25.1°C26.5°C25.5°C
Days with frost a year181161159
287 cm
of snow a year
181
days with frost a year
130
frost-free days, 18 May to 27 Sep
158
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Scott)

Work & commuteJobs & income B

More of Saint-Gilles’ 15-to-64s are in work than in 94% of Canadian towns

4%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 95% of commuters, above both Quebec’s towns (90%) and Canadian towns (89%). The average trip to work takes 28 min.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van95%
Walk3%
Bicycle1%
Census 2021Saint-GillesQuebecCanada
Car or van95%90%89%
Average trip28 min27 min26 min
$74,000
median household income, 2020
18%
worked from home, May 2021
19%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

Who lives here

A town of families: 20% of people in Saint-Gilles are under 15, more than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns

40.8median age

Just over a fifth of residents are 65 or over, above Quebec’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (19%) alike. Both official languages: nearly a quarter of residents, lower than Quebec’s towns (44%) yet higher than Canadian towns (7.5%).

Saint-GillesQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree23%
Postsecondary qualification56%

Women and men · all residents

48.8% of Saint-Gilles’ residents are women

Here the census found 1,490 men and 1,420 women; the figure for women across Canada is 50.9%.

Who lives in Saint-Gilles
Saint-GillesQuebecCanada
Under 1520%17%16%
15 to 6458%62%64%
65+22%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree23%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification56%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Outdoors

Saint-Gilles has no protected land within 10 km

0%of the land within 10 km protected

No national park lies within 100 km. 50 km from town is Frontenac National Park (Québec), the nearest provincial park. One unnamed beach is mapped within 5 km.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Saint-Gilles0%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsSaint-GillesQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km0%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km0104
50 km
to Frontenac National Park (Québec)
1
beach within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Weather

Expect November days around 4°C in Saint-Gilles, nights around −3°C

4°Ca normal November afternoon

November normally sees 81 mm of precipitation. Into December, the normals move to −3°C and −11°C. About 19 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Bernières forecast, on the Weather page.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−3°C
January−7°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−5°C−14°C266 mm
Spring9°C−2°C269 mm
Summer24°C13°C358 mm
Autumn12°C2°C289 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
81 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Scott); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

70% of electors voted in Lévis—Lotbinière in 2021, more than in 95% of Canada’s ridings

Jessy Grondin is mayor of Saint-Gilles, with 6 councillors on the council.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade D

Bibliothèque Le Signet (Saint-Gilles) is Saint-Gilles’s public library

It sits 1.1 km from the centre of Saint-Gilles.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Schools

The 6 schools of Saint-Gilles: 5 elementary schools and 1 secondary school

6schools within 3 km

Teenagers have 9.6 km to go to the closest secondary school, above both Quebec’s towns (1.2 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École Étienne-Chartier, de l'AmitiéIn Saint-GillesElementaryElementary–French public
École secondaire BeaurivageNearest secondary school, 2.2 kmSecondarySecondary–French public

See all 6 schools →

Schools within 3 kmSaint-GillesQuebecCanada
Nearest secondary school9.6 km1.2 km1.2 km
9.6 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Source note: the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school, so there’s no schools grade in Quebec.

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Saint-Gilles

15pages on Saint-Gilles
Nearby attractions

Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec and 11 more within 40 km

Nothing to visit is mapped within 5 km of Saint-Gilles; these are the best known within 40 km.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

Famous people from around Saint-Gilles

2 notable people were born in Saint-Gilles; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →
Photo credits

Antoine Vermette: 5of7, CC BY-SA 2.0

About Saint-Gilles

Town in Quebec

Statistics Canada treats Saint-Gilles as a single census subdivision in Quebec, and TownRatings keeps to that line.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
3,521 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
Lotbinière
Census subdivision
2433035

Saint-Gilles’ neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Saint-Narcisse-de-BeaurivageSaint-AgapitSaint-Lambert-de-LauzonSainte-Agathe-de-LotbinièreSaint-Patrice-de-BeaurivageSaint-BernardSaint-Narcisse-de-BeaurivageSaint-AgapitSaint-Lambert-de-LauzonSainte-Agathe-de-LotbinièreSaint-Patrice-de-BeaurivageSaint-BernardSaint-Gilles
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Saint-Gilles3,521—A−A−A−B+
Saint-Narcisse-de-Beaurivage1,3038.5—BA−B+
Saint-Agapit4,8179.2AA−A−B+
Saint-Lambert-de-Lauzon7,55113AB+AB+
Sainte-Agathe-de-Lotbinière1,04214—AA−B
Saint-Patrice-de-Beaurivage1,09114—A−A−B+
Saint-Bernard2,68016A+A−AA−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Saint-Gilles

Has Saint-Gilles grown?

It grew from 2,525 people in 2016 to 2,910 in 2021, up 15.2%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 3,521.

Do people in Saint-Gilles speak French?

It is a French-speaking town: 75.9% know French alone, and 24% can talk in English too, against 8% for the median of Canadian towns.

What kind of homes are in Saint-Gilles?

Mostly 76% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 3% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.3 people on average, and 31% have just one.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).