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Climate in Saint-Frédéric · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Saint-Frédéric tops that of 89% of Canadian towns: 1,182 mm a year

January mornings start at about −16.5°C. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 78% of Canadian towns. Rain or snow is most frequent in July and least in February. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from June to September, with highs of 20–25°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 89% of Canadian towns

Saint-Frédéric has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Scott, 23 km north.

A year in Saint-Frédéric at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−7°C−17°CColdest nights
Feb−5°C−16°C
Mar1°C−9°C
Apr9°C−2°C
May18°C5°CLast frost ~18 May
Jun23°C11°C
Jul25°C14°CWarmestWettest
Aug24°C13°C
Sep20°C8°CFirst frost ~27 Sep
Oct12°C2°C
Nov now4°C−3°C
Dec−3°C−11°CSnowiest

What stands out about Saint-Frédéric’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Saint-Frédéric feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
266 mm, with 201 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −2°C
269 mm, with 62 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 13°C
358 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
12°C / 2°C
289 mm, with 23 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

181 frost days and 100 days above 20°C a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 27 nights a year.

181
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 72% of Canadian towns
92
Days that stay below 0°C
27
Nights a year below −20°C
100
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,182 mm a year

Some 158 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

1,182 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 89% of Canadian towns
890 mm
Of it as rain alone (75%)
126 mm
July, the wettest month
75 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

126 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

126 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 287 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from October to May, with about 75 cm in December, the snowiest month.

287 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 92% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
29 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

75 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

29 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Saint-Frédéric

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,974 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,816 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. Homes here need more heating than 63% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Saint-Frédéric’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 18 May to about 27 September, some 130 days in a normal year.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Thirty-year normals hide the storms and the extremes: the hazards page has Saint-Frédéric’s risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Scott

Scott is one of the 450 places where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town23 km north
Station altitude145 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−42.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.5°C
Next-nearest locationSt Georges, 27 km
Compared with other towns

How Saint-Frédéric compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Quebec.

July afternoons25.1°C
Saint-FrédéricMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights−16.5°C
Saint-FrédéricMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 78% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,182 mm
Saint-FrédéricMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 89% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year287 cm
Saint-FrédéricMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 92% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Saint-Frédéric’s would only repeat its figures.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Saint-Frédéric Scott25.1°C−16.5°C1,182 mm
Tring-Jonction 5.3 km · Scott25.1°C about the same−16.5°C about the same1,182 mm
Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce 8.3 km · St Georges25.3°C about the same−16.7°C about the same1,054 mm
East Broughton 13 km · Thetford Mines23.5°C 1.6°C cooler−16.1°C about the same1,324 mm
Month by month

Saint-Frédéric weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−6.6°C−16.5°C−11.9°C86 mm63 cm
February−4.6°C−15.5°C−10.0°C75 mm64 cm
March1.1°C−9.4°C−4.3°C77 mm49 cm
April9.0°C−1.6°C3.9°C93 mm13 cm
May17.7°C5.3°C11.4°C98 mm1 cm
June22.8°C10.8°C16.8°C121 mm0 cm
July25.1°C14.1°C19.4°C126 mm0 cm
August24.1°C13.0°C18.5°C111 mm0 cm
September19.6°C8.4°C13.8°C99 mm0 cm
October11.7°C2.4°C7.1°C109 mm4 cm
November4.3°C−3.4°C0.6°C81 mm19 cm
December−2.9°C−11.1°C−7.2°C106 mm75 cm
Year10.1°C−0.3°C4.8°C1,182 mm287 cm
Year to year

From year to year, January moves by 3.1°C, more than any month, and August least

Over 1991–2020, January saw both −42.0°C (1994) and 15.0°C (1995), the widest span of any month.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Saint-Frédéric’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for Scott, 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Saint-Frédéric’s climate

How warm does Saint-Frédéric get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 25.1°C.

How cold does Saint-Frédéric get in winter?

Of all twelve months, January has the coldest nights, about −16.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Saint-Frédéric get?

A normal year brings 1,182 mm, snow included as water: July is wettest at 126 mm, February driest at 75 mm.

Are these figures for Saint-Frédéric itself?

Only indirectly: the readings are made at Scott, outside Saint-Frédéric.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Saint-Frédéric →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).