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Saint-FerdinandPhoto: Alain.boucher86 · Public domain
56Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Saint-Ferdinand is older than 96% of Canadian towns: a median age of 56

The share of residents aged 15 to 24 is 6.7%, against 11% across Canada’s towns. Saint-Ferdinand is home to some 2,082 people (July 2025 estimate), in 990 households at the 2021 Census. Just over four in five households live in a single-detached house. Residents with no religion are rarer here than in 94% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Saint-Ferdinand

Older than most towns

Saint-Ferdinand’s median age is 56; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 32% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Fewer people than before

Saint-Ferdinand went from 2,076 people in 2016 to 2,007 in 2021, −3%: slower growth than in 93% of Canadian towns. Population change ↓

Common-law couples

Common-law unions take in 28% of adults, more than in 91% of Canadian towns, while 38% are married. Couples ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

English & French

A larger share of bilingual residents than 75% of Canadian towns: 21%

All figures are the 2021 Census’s unless another date is shown. English, French and the other languages people grew up with or speak at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Saint-Ferdinand
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English1%
French98%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language1%
More than one0.5%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Residents whose mother tongue is English: 1% here and 66% across Canada’s towns. Across the comparison, 7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns.

Population change

Saint-Ferdinand changed by −3% from 2016 to 2021, slower than 93% of Canadian towns

Two census counts, five years apart, and Statistics Canada’s newest estimate.

Residents, 2016
2,076
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
2,007
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
2,082
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Saint-Ferdinand−3%
Quebec’s towns+4%
Canada’s towns+4%

The July 2025 estimate adds another 4%.

Ages

In Saint-Ferdinand, 32% of residents are 65 or over, more than in 95% of Canadian towns

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

Saint-FerdinandCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Set against 16% across Canada’s towns, just over one in ten residents are under 15 in Saint-Ferdinand. The wider picture: 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1512%
15 to 246.7%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6433%
65 and over32%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Saint-Ferdinand
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 106 men for every 100 women.

Households

Saint-Ferdinand households average 2 people, smaller than in 90% of Canadian towns

Private households by type and size.

One person 35%Couple family 57%One-parent family 4.6%Several families, or with others 1%Unrelated adults sharing 2%

Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns

Saint-Ferdinand
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person35%
2 people44%
3 people10%
4 people7.6%
5 or more3%

Canada’s towns.

The figure for one-parent families is 4.5% in Saint-Ferdinand and 8.2% across Canada’s towns. Census figures put one-person households at 35% here.

Couples

Above 91% of Canadian towns: 28% of residents 15 and over live common-law

Marital status of residents 15 and over, with common-law couples counted apart.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married38%
Living common-law28%
Never married21%
Separated or divorced7.9%
Widowed5.1%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Never married and not common-law: just over a fifth of adults (typical: 27%). At 38%, the share of married residents 15 and over is lower than in 72% of Canadian towns. Common-law partners make up 11% across Canada’s towns.

Homes

A lower share of renter households than 67% of Canadian towns, at 18%

Houses and apartments, owners and renters, older and newer homes. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Saint-Ferdinand
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner82%
Renter18%
Condominium8.6%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196131%
1961 to 198028%
1981 to 200020%
2001 to 201513%
2016 to 20218.1%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, renter households come to 25%. Older homes outnumber new: 31% predate 1961, 21% date from 2001 or later.

Income

$66,000 a year: where the middle household sits

The income year is 2020: a year of pandemic benefits such as CERB, which the figures count. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$66,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$58,400
median after-tax household income
Quebec
$74,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00024%
$40,000 to $79,99938%
$80,000 to $124,99925%
$125,000 to $199,9999.6%
$200,000 and over4%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

The middle household in Saint-Ferdinand had $66,000 before tax, 23% below the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Across Quebec’s towns, half of households had more than $74,000 before tax. Pandemic payments such as CERB reached 23% of income recipients here, against 28% in the typical town.

Immigrants & newcomers

9.4% of residents lived at another address a year earlier, below 66% of Canadian towns

Immigrants by continent of birth and when they arrived, citizenship, and who moved in recently.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Saint-Ferdinand
0.8%
Quebec’s towns
4.2%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 19800%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 20100%
2011 to 20210%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0%
Moved within the year9.4%
Moved from another municipality5.1%
Moved within five years31%

0.8% of residents are immigrants, against 17% across Canada’s towns. What’s more, residents without Canadian citizenship are rarer here than in 99% of Canadian towns. For residents who moved in within the year, the comparison across Canada’s towns is 11%.

Identity & religion

85% said they are Christian and 15% that they have no religion

Visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion, as residents answered the census.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority0%
Indigenous identity0%
Registered or Treaty Indian0%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian85%
No religion15%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%50%100%

Visible minority residents are rarer here than in 99% of Canadian towns. Indigenous residents are rarer here than in 98% of Canadian towns.

Qualifications

In Saint-Ferdinand, 10% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 95% of Canadian towns

From no certificate to a master’s: residents 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate17%
High school20%
Apprenticeship or trades31%
College or CEGEP19%
Bachelor’s or higher10%
…including a master’s2.5%
Saint-FerdinandQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

With no certificate, diploma or degree: 17%, beside a typical 9.5%. As a reference point, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

52% of adults were employed in May 2021

The census counted work in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so read these rates as a pandemic snapshot. The census’s work rates at a glance. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
52%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
5.2%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
55%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
15%
Canada’s towns 21%

Fewer work here than in the typical town: 52%, against 58% across Canada’s towns. 32% of residents are 65 or over.

Neighbours

Saint-Ferdinand is older than every town around it

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each links to its own page.

PlessisvilleSaint-Norbert-d'ArthabaskaSaint-Ferdinand
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Saint-Ferdinand2,082—5632%0.8%
Plessisville2,71817.4 km43.620%1.7%
Saint-​Norbert-​d'Arthabaska1,29119.1 km40.418%1.2%
More about Saint-Ferdinand’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.
  • Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: Quebec’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.
  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.

Questions about Saint-Ferdinand’s residents

What is the median income in Saint-Ferdinand?

The median household in Saint-Ferdinand took in $66,000 in 2020, against $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Saint-Ferdinand?

Saint-Ferdinand had about 2,082 residents in July 2025, Statistics Canada estimates; the 2021 Census counted 2,007, 3% fewer than 2016.

What is the average age in Saint-Ferdinand?

A median age of 56. Children under 15 make up 12%, and people 65 and over 32%.

Is Saint-Ferdinand bilingual?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 7.5% are bilingual; here 21% are. Another 79% speak only French and 0.3% only English, and French is the first language of 98%.

How diverse is Saint-Ferdinand?

0.8% of residents are immigrants (Canada’s towns: 17%); 0% belong to a visible minority and 0% have an Indigenous identity.

What religion are people in Saint-Ferdinand?

85% are Christian and 15% have no religion; 0.5% follow another religion.

Is Saint-Ferdinand good for families?

Under 15: 12% (Canada’s towns: 16%). Couple families: 57% of households. One-parent families: 4.5%. Schools near Saint-Ferdinand are on its Schools page.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).