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Jonction ferroviaire près de Cap-Rouge

Cap-RougeQuébec

17,139 people live in this neighbourhood in Québec. It is one of the 35 neighbourhoods that make up Québec.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Judicieux · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jonction ferroviaire près de Cap-Rouge

Cap-Rouge, Québec · Photo: Judicieux · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
17,139
people, Census 2021
Median age
47.3
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
81%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
10%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%
TownGrade
A+
#13 of 2,556

Is Cap-Rouge a good place to live?

Some subjects shine; others lag. With an A+ overall, Cap-Rouge is better than almost every Canadian town. Its place in the ranking is #10 of 499 in Quebec. Residents are healthier than most (A+). Work and incomes are strong (A+). At $392,000, the median home value in 2021 came to 3.1 times local household income. Natural hazards weigh more here (C−).

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021.

Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety less sure: this is the whole city's figure, because the city doesn't publish open neighbourhood crime rates. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes Cap-Rouge stand out

The 3 things Cap-Rouge does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Cap-Rouge grades

Each subject compares Cap-Rouge with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Cap-Rouge.

HealthHealth A+

Cap-Rouge scores better for health than almost every Canadian town

Across the region, life runs to 82.9 years on average: women 84.7, men 81.1, in 2022/2024. The survey finds 62% of adults in very good or excellent health, above Quebec’s towns (56%) and Canadian towns (52%) alike. At 9.6%, the share of adults who smoke sits under the 12% for Quebec. What sets Cap-Rouge apart within its region is a longer trip to hospital, 5.2 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical).

62%very good or excellent healthA+Health Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Cap-Rouge62%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthCap-RougeQuebecCanada
Very good or excellent health62%56%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)14%15%17%
Smokers9.6%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth82.982.581.5
82.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
9.6%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.0 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: one figure for all of the Région de la Capitale-Nationale

Work & commuteJobs & income A+

Trips to work from Cap-Rouge are shorter than from Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 21 min on average

The car took 87% of commuters, close to both Quebec’s towns (90%) and Canadian towns (89%).

10%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van87%
Public transit6%
Walk4%
Bicycle1%
Census 2021Cap-RougeQuebecCanada
Average trip21 min27 min26 min
Car or van87%90%89%
$126,000
median household income, 2020
37%
worked from home, May 2021
79%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

HousingCost of living A

Rent takes less of local pay in Cap-Rouge than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 12% of household income

Owners make up 86% of households, higher than both Quebec’s towns (70%) and Canadian towns (74%). Shelter took 30% or more of income for 7% of households, below Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

$392,000median home value, 2021ACost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Cap-Rouge$392,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Cap-RougeQuebecCanada
Rent as a share of income12%18%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter7%13%18%
Households owning their home86%70%74%
$1,276
monthly rent for a two-bedroom

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020. · Area behind the rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom figures: the Québec metro area

Natural hazardsHazard risk C−

Wildfire low, radon 8.8%: how Cap-Rouge stands on hazards

Area-wide: radon tests, counted over the Capitale-Nationale health region

The expected yearly loss to earthquakes is $0.14 for each $1,000 of buildings, near Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and higher than Canadian towns ($0.030). No one has filed a flood map for Cap-Rouge on the national inventory. Cap-Rouge doesn’t get its own earthquake risk figures; the ones here come from the city of Québec.

Lowwildfire bandC−Hazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Cap-Rouge8.8%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsCap-RougeQuebecCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.14$0.14$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline8.8%8.2%6.6%
$0.14
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
22 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Climate

Wet weather: 1,173 mm of rain and snow a year falls on Cap-Rouge, more than on 87% of Canadian towns

Rain and snow peak in July, at 119 mm. The warmest stretch brings July afternoons of 25.1°C, below Quebec’s towns (26.5°C) and close to Canadian towns (25.5°C). Snow peaks in December: 89 cm in a normal year.

25.1°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−5.0°C
Spring8.9°C
Summer23.9°C
Autumn11.5°C
Normals, 1991–2020Cap-RougeQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year331 cm217 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,173 mm1,041 mm883 mm
July afternoon high25.1°C26.5°C25.5°C
January night low−15.6°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
331 cm
of snow a year
135
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Ste-Foy (U. Laval))

Who lives here

More people in Cap-Rouge speak English and French than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 58%

People 65 and over make up nearly a quarter of the town, above Quebec’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (19%) alike. The share of residents under 15 is 17%.

47.3median age
Cap-RougeQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree6%
Postsecondary qualification81%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 51.4% of Cap-Rouge

Here the census found 8,795 women and 8,330 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.

Who lives in Cap-Rouge
Cap-RougeQuebecCanada
Under 1517%17%16%
15 to 6460%62%64%
65+23%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree6%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification81%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

What November brings in Cap-Rouge: −3°C at night, 4°C by day

A normal December brings highs of −3°C, lows of −10°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 91 mm. The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Bernières.

4°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−3°C
January−7°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−5°C−13°C249 mm
Spring9°C−1°C264 mm
Summer24°C13°C342 mm
Autumn12°C3°C318 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
91 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Ste-Foy (U. Laval)); the forecast is on the Weather page

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C+

Bibliothèque de Québec logs 8.5 visits per person served, more than nine in ten Quebec’s town libraries

The library figures on this page are Québec’s: Bibliothèque de Québec serves all 594,443 people of the city, Cap-Rouge among them.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Jacques-Cartier National Park (Québec), 36 km away, is the closest provincial park to Cap-Rouge

CPCAD lists 22 protected areas within 10 km. The largest named area nearby is Pointe Saint-Nicolas Water Fowl Gathering Area, 346 ha, 3.9 km away. 4.7% of the land and water within 10 km is protected (the typical Canadian town: 2.3%). There is no national park within 100 km of the town.

4.7%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Cap-Rouge4.7%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsCap-RougeQuebecCanada
Public protected areas within 10 km11104
Protected land within 10 km4.7%4.9%2.3%
36 km
to Jacques-Cartier National Park (Québec)
3
beaches within 5 km
11
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

SafetySafety B−

Cap-Rouge gets a B− for safety

Violent crime in the area its police cover: 15.1 per 1,000 people a year. Property crime in its police area ran at 22.1 per 1,000 residents a year, between Quebec’s towns (16.6) and Canadian towns (31.2). Figures for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 are published for the Québec service area as a whole, not for Cap-Rouge alone.

63Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202362
202463
202563
2023–2025Cap-RougeQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,00022.116.631.2
Violent crime15.112.412
53
non-violent Crime Severity Index
37%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Schools

Schools in Cap-Rouge: 3 boards, side by side

Counting a 3 km margin, Cap-Rouge has 20 elementary schools, 10 secondary schools and 1 school for every grade.

31schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École L'ArbrisseauIn Cap-RougeElementaryElementary–French public
École Madeleine-BergeronIn Cap-RougeAll gradesAll grades–French public

See all 31 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

French public28
Independent3
Schools within 3 kmCap-RougeQuebecCanada
School boards323
1.8 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Towns in Quebec aren’t in the schools rankings: the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

History

Back to 1541 in Cap-Rouge, with Fort Charlesbourg Royal

Older housing, built before 1961, accounts for 3.7% of homes, lower than both Quebec’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%). All 3 historic places listed here are of the highest rank.

3historic places

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations3
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings0
1541
oldest construction date on the record
3.7%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageCap-RougeQuebecCanada
Homes built before 19613.7%21%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Nearby attractions

Aquarium du Québec and 8 more in and around Cap-Rouge

From museums to parks and historic sites: Cap-Rouge’s places to visit and those just beyond its edge, most famous first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (4)
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cap-Rouge

15pages on Cap-Rouge

Famous people from Cap-Rouge

5 notable people were born in Cap-Rouge.

See all 5 →
Photo credits

David Veilleux: Mattho69, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Jonathan Marchessault: Michael Miller, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Audrée Wilhelmy: Audrée Wilhelmy, CC BY-SA 4.0

Cap-Rouge’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Pointe-de-Sainte-FoyL'AéroportPlateauSaint-LouisL'Ancienne-LoretteCité-UniversitairePointe-de-Sainte-FoyL'AéroportPlateauSaint-LouisL'Ancienne-LoretteCité-UniversitaireCap-Rouge
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Cap-Rouge17,139—A+AB−A+
Pointe-de-Sainte-Foy14,5412.2B+DB−A+
L'Aéroport13,6302.9ABB−A+
Plateau14,1763.6B+DB−A+
Saint-Louis15,7924.6A−C−B−A+
L'Ancienne-Lorette17,8765.5AC+B−A+
Cité-Universitaire22,5466.2C+D−B−A+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Cap-Rouge

Do people in Cap-Rouge speak French?

French comes first: 41.7% speak it alone, while 58% manage both languages (Canadian towns: 8%).

Is Cap-Rouge a young town or an old one?

At 47.3, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 17% of the population and seniors 23%.

About Cap-Rouge

Neighbourhood in Québec

No official boundary marks Cap-Rouge off from the rest of Québec: TownRatings draws it from the census’s dissemination areas and takes its name from the city’s map or OpenStreetMap.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
17,139 (people, 2021 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
City
Québec
Census subdivision
2423027

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).