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Rue Joliette - 2025-05-21 - 03

PréfontaineMontréal

TownGrade
C−
#2,105 of 2,556

It is one of 77 neighbourhoods of Montréal. It is a neighbourhood of 16,542 residents in Montréal.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Jeangagnon · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rue Joliette - 2025-05-21 - 03

Préfontaine, Montréal · Photo: Jeangagnon · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
16,542
people, Census 2021
Median age
34.4
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
73%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
64%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Préfontaine a good place to live?

Strong in places, weak in others. Its weakest is cost of living (D−). Préfontaine’s overall C− puts it #450 of 499 in Quebec. That leaves it better than just over a fifth of Canadian towns. Jobs & income is weaker too (D). Health is where it shines (A).

Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety less sure: this is the whole city's figure, because the city doesn't publish open neighbourhood crime rates. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Préfontaine grades

Each subject compares Préfontaine with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Préfontaine stand out

The 3 things Préfontaine does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Préfontaine.

HousingCost of living D−

Rent takes more of local pay in Préfontaine than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 28% of household income

$400,000median home value, 2021D−Cost of living Grade

Shared with the rest of the Montréal metro area: rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom

Shelter took 30% or more of income for nearly a quarter of households, above Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike. Owners put the median home at $400,000, about level with Canadian towns ($406,000) and above Quebec’s towns ($300,000).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Préfontaine$400,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021PréfontaineQuebecCanada
Rent as a share of income28%18%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter24%13%18%
$1,346
monthly rent for a two-bedroom

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

HealthHealth A

Préfontaine scores better for health than nine in ten Canadian towns

54%very good or excellent healthAHealth Grade

Across the region, 54% of adults say their health is very good or excellent; Quebec as a whole reaches 57%. Arthritis, diabetes and high blood pressure affect 14% of the region’s adults on average, below both Quebec’s towns (15%) and Canadian towns (17%). Life expectancy in the region is 83.4 years (85.5 for women, 81.2 for men, 2022/2024). Measured from where Préfontaine’s residents live, the nearest hospital is 0.8 km away, under the typical 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Préfontaine54%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthPréfontaineQuebecCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)14%15%17%
Life expectancy at birth83.482.581.5
Very good or excellent health54%56%52%
Smokers13%12%12%
83.4
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
0.8 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
13%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
0.2 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: one figure for all of the Région de Montréal

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Trips to work from Préfontaine take longer than from Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 32 min on average

64%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Public transit45%
Car or van35%
Walk12%
Bicycle7%
Census 2021PréfontaineQuebecCanada
Average trip32 min27 min26 min
$56,800
median household income, 2020
37%
worked from home, May 2021
87%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

Natural hazardsHazard risk C

Hazards in Préfontaine: wildfire low, radon over the guideline in 6.8% of tested homes

Lowwildfire bandCHazard risk Grade

Source area for radon tests: the Montreal health region · Area-wide: earthquake risk, counted over the city of Montréal

Averaged over the years, quake damage costs $0.20 per $1,000 of buildings, above Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and Canadian towns ($0.030) alike. Wildfire is rare near Préfontaine: 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, a burn rate of 0.002% a year. No one has filed a flood map for Préfontaine on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Préfontaine6.8%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsPréfontaineQuebecCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.20$0.14$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline6.8%8.2%6.6%
$0.20
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
17 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

SafetySafety C

The force covering Préfontaine records more serious violence than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns, at 116

80Crime Severity Index

The index for the force that serves it came to 80, above both Quebec’s towns (56) and Canadian towns (67). Where it is policed, 15.4 violent incidents per 1,000 residents are recorded each year. Across its police area, there are 29.1 property incidents per 1,000 residents a year. For Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000, the only official count covers all of the Montréal service area, Préfontaine included.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202381
202481
202578
2023–2025PréfontaineQuebecCanada
Violent Crime Severity Index1168886
Crime Severity Index805667
Violent crime15.412.412
Property crime per 1,00029.116.631.2
67
non-violent Crime Severity Index
32%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Climate

Afternoon heat in Préfontaine beats that of 78% of Canadian towns

26.7°CJuly afternoons

A normal winter brings 217 cm of snow, about level with Quebec’s towns (217 cm) and above Canadian towns (141 cm). Gardeners get 167 frost-free days, from 29 April to 14 October. Most of the snow comes in January, about 52 cm. Rain and snow peak in October, at 103 mm.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−3.2°C
Spring11.0°C
Summer25.5°C
Autumn13.5°C
Normals, 1991–2020PréfontaineQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year217 cm217 cm141 cm
July afternoon high26.7°C26.5°C25.5°C
Days with frost a year146161159
Precipitation a year1,041 mm1,041 mm883 mm
217 cm
of snow a year
146
days with frost a year
167
frost-free days, 29 Apr to 14 Oct
122
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Montréal Trudeau (Airport))

Who lives here

More people in Préfontaine speak English and French than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 66%

34.4median age

Children under 15 make up 10%, below Quebec’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (16%) alike. 10% of residents are 65 or over.

PréfontaineQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree12%
Postsecondary qualification73%

Women and men · all residents

46.3% of Préfontaine’s residents are women

7,655 women and 8,875 men at the 2021 census; across Canada, women are 50.9%.

Who lives in Préfontaine
PréfontaineQuebecCanada
Under 1510%17%16%
15 to 6479%62%64%
65+10%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree12%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification73%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

A normal November in Préfontaine runs from −2°C to 6°C

6°Ca normal November afternoon

The month after, December, normally sees −1°C afternoons and −9°C nights. A normal November brings 84 mm of rain and snow. November usually brings some 16 cm of snow. ECCC’s forecast for Montréal is on the Weather page, hour by hour.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November6°C
December−1°C
January−5°C
February−3°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−3°C−12°C243 mm
Spring11°C1°C253 mm
Summer26°C15°C268 mm
Autumn13°C5°C277 mm
−2°C
a normal November night
84 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Montréal Trudeau (Airport)); the forecast is on the Weather page

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B−

At 6.5 visits per person served, Montréal public library is busier than four in five Quebec’s town libraries

The library figures on this page are Montréal’s: Montréal public library serves all 1,948,747 people of the city, Préfontaine among them.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

5.8 km from Préfontaine to Îles-de-Boucherville National Park (Québec)

4.5%of the land within 10 km protected

9.9 km out lies the largest, Bassin de la Prairie (Grand Herbier) Water Fowl Gathering Area, at 903 ha. 20 protected areas lie within 10 km. The nearest national park is more than 100 km away. 4.5% of the land and water within 10 km is protected (the typical Canadian town: 2.3%).

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Préfontaine4.5%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsPréfontaineQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km4.5%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km9104
5.8 km
to Îles-de-Boucherville National Park (Québec)
3
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Schools

76 schools serve Préfontaine, 58 elementary schools, 17 secondary schools and 1 school for every grade

76schools within 3 km

Schooling in English is on offer at 4 of 76; in Quebec, one in ten schools teach in it. The schools around it answer to 2 boards, about level with Quebec’s towns (2) and below Canadian towns (3).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École Notre-Dame-de-l'AssomptionIn PréfontaineElementaryElementary–French public
Collège Ville-Marie IndependentNearest secondary school, 0 kmSecondarySecondary–Independent
Collège Vincent Massey EnglishTeaches in EnglishSecondarySecondary–English public

See all 76 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

French public63
Independent9
English public4
Schools within 3 kmPréfontaineQuebecCanada
School boards223
0.7 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Why no schools grade in Quebec? The ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

History

Préfontaine keeps its older homes: 50% from before 1961

1historic place

The registers list 1 historic place inside the town, and it carries the highest designation.

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations1
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings0

Among them

1915
oldest construction date on the record
50%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritagePréfontaineQuebecCanada
Homes built before 196150%21%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Préfontaine

15pages on Préfontaine
Nearby attractions

Musée Dufresne-Nincheri and 131 more in and around Préfontaine

Sights in Préfontaine and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

About Préfontaine

Neighbourhood in Montréal

No official boundary marks Préfontaine off from the rest of Montréal: TownRatings draws it from the census’s dissemination areas and takes its name from the city’s map or OpenStreetMap.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
16,542 (people, 2021 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
City
Montréal
Census subdivision
2466023

Préfontaine’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

HochelagaPetite-CôteMaisonneuveSainte-MarieVieux-RosemontLorimierHochelagaPetite-CôteMaisonneuveSainte-MarieVieux-RosemontLorimierPréfontaine
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Préfontaine16,542—C−D−CA
Hochelaga11,3550.9C−D−CA
Petite-Côte17,1961.1CDCA
Maisonneuve20,6511.4C−D−CA
Sainte-Marie33,6992C−D−CA
Vieux-Rosemont28,3532C−D−CA
Lorimier19,9352.1CD−CA

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Préfontaine

Do people in Préfontaine speak French?

French comes first: 30.2% speak it alone, while 66% manage both languages (Canadian towns: 8%).

How old are the people of Préfontaine?

The median resident is 34.4 years old, against 45.2 for the median of Canadian towns. 10% are under 15 and 10% are 65 or over.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).