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Climate in Montréal-Ouest · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Montréal-Ouest has warmer summer afternoons than 78% of Canadian towns

Midwinter brings lows of about −13.5°C. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 40°C. Counting rain and snow together, it is wetter than 74% of Canadian towns. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 122 times a year.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

Read at Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 8.0 km west: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Montréal-Ouest at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−5°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct13°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°C

What stands out about Montréal-Ouest’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Montréal-Ouest feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−3°C / −12°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 146 frosts and 121 warm days a year

Frost comes from October to April; in January almost every night freezes. Some 12 nights a year drop under −20°C.

146
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 65% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,041 mm of precipitation in a typical year

The most falls in October, the least in February.

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 217 cm of snow a year

Expect snow from October to April, with about 52 cm in January, the snowiest month.

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
101
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Montréal-Ouest

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,281 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,247 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Warm days count for nothing; each colder day adds how far its mean sits below 18°C. In heating terms, homes need less heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Montréal-Ouest’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Seedlings can go out once the average last frost, around 29 April, has passed; autumn’s first, near 14 October, ends a season of about 167 days.

Get outside

Plan time outside for May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

The wind chill passes −20 on about 40 days in a normal year.

Humidex

Humid heat, a humidex over 30, comes on about 50 days a year.

Storms and extremes

A typical year is calm by definition; Montréal-Ouest’s hazards page covers the exceptions.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Montréal Trudeau (Airport)

Montréal Trudeau (Airport) is a composite: ECCC joins 3 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town8.0 km west
Station altitude36 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.6°C
Average wind15.4 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationL'Acadie, 30 km
Compared with other towns

How Montréal-Ouest compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
Montréal-OuestMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.5°C
Montréal-OuestMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
Montréal-OuestMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
Montréal-OuestMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Montréal-Ouest’s would only repeat its figures. The nearest place to Montréal-Ouest with figures is 13 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Montréal-Ouest Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C−13.5°C1,041 mm
Candiac 13 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C about the same1,041 mm
Month by month

Montréal-Ouest weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.0°C−13.5°C−9.2°C86 mm52 cm
February−3.4°C−12.4°C−8.0°C66 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−6.5°C−2.0°C77 mm37 cm
April11.3°C1.1°C6.2°C90 mm15 cm
May19.4°C8.3°C13.9°C86 mm0 cm
June24.2°C13.8°C19.0°C84 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.7°C21.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.7°C15.6°C20.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C10.9°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.5°C8.9°C103 mm1 cm
November6.1°C−1.7°C2.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.2°C−8.7°C−5.0°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.7°C2.3°C7.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

January varies most from one year to the next (3.0°C), June least

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in March: a low of −26.9°C in 1992 and a high of 25.8°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Montréal-Ouest’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Montréal Trudeau (Airport) (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Montréal-Ouest’s climate

How warm does Montréal-Ouest get in summer?

The year’s warmest days come in July, with highs averaging 26.7°C.

How cold does Montréal-Ouest get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Montréal-Ouest get?

Over twelve months, rain and melted snow come to 1,041 mm; the range runs from 66 mm in February to 103 mm in October.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow lies on the ground for about 101 days in a normal year.

Are these figures for Montréal-Ouest itself?

They are the normals for Montréal Trudeau (Airport), measured just outside Montréal-Ouest itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Montréal-Ouest →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).