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Climate in Mercier · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Mercier has warmer summer afternoons than 78% of Canadian towns

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near −13.5°C. Precipitation is plentiful here, more than falls on 74% of Canadian towns. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 40°C. Plan for rain or snow on about 122 days a year, the days with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

Mercier has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 17 km north.

A year in Mercier at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−5°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct13°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°C

What stands out about Mercier’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Mercier feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−3°C / −12°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

146 frost days and 121 days above 20°C a year

Frost comes from October to April; in January almost every night freezes. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 12 nights a year.

146
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 65% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,041 mm of rain and snow a year

October brings the most rain and snow; February, the least.

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

217 cm of snow in a typical year

From October to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 52 cm.

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
101
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Mercier

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,281 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,247 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Every day colder than 18°C on average adds its gap in degrees to the year’s heating total. That means homes here need less heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Mercier’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 29 April to about 14 October, some 167 days in a normal year.

Get outside

Plan time outside for May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 40 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

Humid summer days, the humidex above 30, number about 50 a year.

Storms and extremes

For the weather that does damage, from ice storms to floods, see Mercier’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Montréal Trudeau (Airport)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Montréal Trudeau (Airport) are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town17 km north
Station altitude36 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.6°C
Average wind15.4 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationL'Acadie, 31 km
Compared with other towns

How Mercier compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
MercierMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.5°C
MercierMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
MercierMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
MercierMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Mercier whose figures come from another normals location. No closer place has figures: this one lies 11 km from Mercier.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Mercier Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C−13.5°C1,041 mm
Saint-Rémi 11 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C about the same1,041 mm
Month by month

Mercier weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.0°C−13.5°C−9.2°C86 mm52 cm
February−3.4°C−12.4°C−8.0°C66 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−6.5°C−2.0°C77 mm37 cm
April11.3°C1.1°C6.2°C90 mm15 cm
May19.4°C8.3°C13.9°C86 mm0 cm
June24.2°C13.8°C19.0°C84 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.7°C21.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.7°C15.6°C20.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C10.9°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.5°C8.9°C103 mm1 cm
November6.1°C−1.7°C2.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.2°C−8.7°C−5.0°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.7°C2.3°C7.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

The month with the widest range: March, −26.9°C to 25.8°C

January is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 3.0°C of the normal, −9.2°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Mercier’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: every place of 2,500+ in Canada but the city hubs and the reserves, each on its nearest ECCC location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Mercier’s climate

How warm does Mercier get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 26.7°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does Mercier get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Mercier get?

1,041 mm a year counting snow as water. The wettest month is October (103 mm); the driest, February (66 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow covers the ground, 1 cm or more, on about 101 days a year.

Are these figures for Mercier itself?

They are borrowed from Montréal Trudeau (Airport), the nearest place to Mercier where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Mercier →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).