
MataneQuebec
Home to 14,180 people, this town lies in Quebec. It lies in La Matanie.
Is Matane a good place to live?
Some subjects shine; others lag. At A− overall, Matane is better than 84% of Canadian towns and ranks #166 of 499 in Quebec. Health is a strength (A). It is easy to get around without a car (A−). The drawback is hazard risk (D). Its other grades sit near the middle: B for safety and C+ for jobs & income.
Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Matane grades
Each subject compares Matane with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Matane stand out
The 3 things Matane does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Matane.
Few places match Matane for health: it beats 89% of Canadian towns
Measured across the Région du Bas-Saint-Laurent: health survey and life expectancy
In the health survey, 60% of adults in the region rate their health very good or excellent, more than Quebec’s 57%. Statistics Canada puts the region’s life expectancy at 81.7, women 83.1 and men 80.3 (2022/2024). Chronic conditions run at 15% of adults, age-standardised, higher than Quebec’s towns (15%) yet lower than Canadian towns (17%). What sets Matane apart within its region is a short trip to hospital, 2.3 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical).
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 60% | 56% | 52% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 15% | 15% | 17% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.7 | 82.5 | 81.5 |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Matane faces more hazards than 86% of Canadian towns
Gouvernement du Québec has mapped the flood hazard here: one study on the national inventory. More homes than usual carry radon here, 14% over the guideline where the typical town has 6.6%. Shaking is a bigger worry than in most places, at $0.078 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). Nobody publishes radon tests for Matane alone, so this card uses the figure for the Bas-Saint-Laurent health region.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 14% | 8.2% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.078 | $0.14 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Matane has cooler summers than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 23.8°C
There are 207 days of frost in a typical year, above both Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159). In January, overnight lows in Matane settle at −19.2°C. Snow peaks in January: 72 cm in a normal year. For the wettest month, look to October: 97 mm on average.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snowfall a year | 323 cm | 217 cm | 141 cm |
| July afternoon high | 23.8°C | 26.5°C | 25.5°C |
| Days with frost a year | 207 | 161 | 159 |
| January night low | −19.2°C | −14.7°C | −13.5°C |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Causapscal)
Fewer households own their home in Matane than in Quebec’s towns or across Canadian towns: 60%
Rent took 17% of household income, below Quebec’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (20%) alike. Shelter took 30% or more of income for 13% of households, about level with Quebec’s towns (13%) and below Canadian towns (18%). Figures for rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom are published for the Matane metro area as a whole, not for Matane alone.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households owning their home | 60% | 70% | 74% |
| Rent as a share of income | 17% | 18% | 20% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 13% | 13% | 18% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.
Matane gets a B for safety
Violent incidents in its police area came to 15.3 per 1,000 residents a year, above Quebec’s towns (12.4) and Canadian towns (12) alike. For every 1,000 residents of its police area, 13.6 property crimes are reported each year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crime per 1,000 | 13.6 | 16.6 | 31.2 |
| Violent crime | 15.3 | 12.4 | 12 |
| Crime Severity Index | 54 | 56 | 67 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000: one figure for all of Matane MRC
20% of Matane’s residents speak English and French (Quebec’s towns: 44%; Canadian towns: 7.5%)
Visible minorities make up 1.6% of the population, lower than both Quebec’s towns (3.5%) and Canadian towns (15%). First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 2% of residents, higher than Quebec’s towns (1.5%) yet lower than Canadian towns (2.8%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 50.8% of Matane
By the 2021 count the town had 7,105 women and 6,885 men, while Canada has 50.9% women.
| Matane | Quebec | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 12% | 17% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 58% | 62% | 64% |
| 65+ | 30% | 20% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 25% | 19% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 53% | 59% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Trips to work from Matane are shorter than from Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 13 min on average
The car took 89% of commuters, near both Quebec’s towns (90%) and Canadian towns (89%).
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 13 min | 27 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 89% | 90% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.
The 9 schools of Matane: 7 elementary schools and 2 secondary schools
None of them teaches in English, though 10% of schools in Quebec do.
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| École Bon-PasteurIn MataneElementary | Elementary | – | French public |
| École secondaire de Matane (Matane, secondaire de)In MataneSecondary | Secondary | – | French public |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · The schools grade is given only where results are open; in Quebec, the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.
A normal November in Matane runs from −5°C to 3°C
The year peaks in July (24°C) and bottoms out in January (−19°C). November usually brings some 31 cm of snow. Next comes December, with normal highs of −4°C and lows of −13°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 74 mm.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −6°C | −17°C | 220 mm |
| Spring | 8°C | −5°C | 210 mm |
| Summer | 23°C | 9°C | 246 mm |
| Autumn | 10°C | 0°C | 256 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Causapscal); the forecast is on the Weather page
Matane has one council seat for every 2,030 residents, more than 87% of municipalities in Quebec
In the National Assembly of Québec, Matane belongs to Matane-Matapédia; who holds it as MNA (Member of the National Assembly, Québec’s legislature) isn’t on an open record, so no one is named.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Matane has one public library, Bibliothèque municipale Fonds de solidarité FTQ
Bibliothèque municipale Fonds de solidarité FTQ serves 14,436 people from a single building.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Matane has more protected land around it than nearly 9 in 10 Canadian towns
The largest named area nearby is Sector of Matane-Les Méchins Territorial reserve for protected area purposes, 31,628 ha, 2.1 km away. For a provincial park, Gaspésie National Park (Québec) lies 48 km off. There is no national park within 100 km of the town. Swimmers have 9 beaches within 5 km, Plage du Parc des Îles the nearest.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 11% | 4.9% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 6 | 10 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
3 historic places on the heritage registers in Matane
The earliest construction date, 1887, belongs to Presbytère de Saint-Jérôme-de-Matane. Among the places are 2 municipal citations and a Recognized Federal Heritage Building. At the 2021 census, 29% of homes dated from before 1961, higher than both Quebec’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%).
Historic places by designation · inside the town
Among them
| Heritage | Matane | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homes built before 1961 | 29% | 21% | 18% |
Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period
Everything we know about Matane
Société d'histoire de Matane and 2 more in and around Matane
From museums to parks and historic sites: Matane’s places to visit and those just beyond its edge, most famous first.
Famous people from Matane
28 notable people were born in Matane.






Photo credits
Bruno Langlois: Thomas Ducroquet, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ève Salvail: Bull-Doser, Public domain · Nancy Charest: Michael Ignatieff . Photo: Greg Kolz., CC BY 2.0 · Rodrigue Tremblay: The original uploader was Carole Jean at French Wikipedia ., CC BY 1.0 · Sonia LeBel: LouisRoyQc, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Pascal Bérubé: TVA Nouvelles, CC BY 3.0
About Matane
Town in Quebec
Statistics Canada treats Matane as a single census subdivision in Quebec, and TownRatings keeps to that line.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 14,180 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Quebec
- Census division
- La Matanie
- Census subdivision
- 2408053
Matane’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matane | 14,180 | — | A− | B+ | B | A |
| Sainte-Félicité | 1,053 | 14 | — | A− | B | B+ |
| Saint-Ulric | 1,658 | 14 | — | A | B | A− |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Matane
Do people in Matane speak French?
French is the common language here.
How old are the people of Matane?
The median resident is 52.4 years old, against 45.2 for the median of Canadian towns. 12% are under 15 and 30% are 65 or over.
What kind of homes are in Matane?
Mostly 56% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 1.9 people on average, and 42% have just one.
Has Matane grown?
It lost people: 14,311 in 2016, 13,987 in 2021, 2.3% fewer, while the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 14,180.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).