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Indian Residential School hockey team

MaliotenamQuebec

The First Nations reserve has 1,683 residents and lies in Quebec. Statistics Canada counts it in the Sept-Îles metro area.

2 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · CC BY 2.0
Indian Residential School hockey team

Maliotenam, Quebec · Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · CC BY 2.0

Population
1,683
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
27.8
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
33%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
14%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Maliotenam a good place to live?

Walking, cycling and public transport work well here (A−). Crime is the sore point (D−). It also trails on jobs & income (C−).

Maliotenam is a First Nations reserve, so it has no overall grade and no place in ranked lists: Statistics Canada suppresses or doesn’t collect much of a reserve’s data, and its grades couldn’t be set fairly beside other towns’.

Safety is the regional police service's figure, shared with its other towns. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread. A First Nations reserve: subject grades only, with no overall grade and no place in ranked lists.

How Maliotenam grades

Each subject compares Maliotenam with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Maliotenam is a First Nations reserve, so it has no overall grade and no place in ranked lists: Statistics Canada suppresses or doesn’t collect much of a reserve’s data, and its grades couldn’t be set fairly beside other towns’.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Maliotenam stand out

The 3 things Maliotenam does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Maliotenam.

SafetySafety D−

The force covering Maliotenam records more serious violence than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns, at 871

354Crime Severity Index

Its police area recorded 163.6 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, above both Quebec’s towns (12.4) and Canadian towns (12). For every 1,000 residents of its police area, 52.2 property crimes are reported each year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023280
2024373
2025410
2023–2025MaliotenamQuebecCanada
Crime Severity Index3545667
Violent Crime Severity Index8718886
Violent crime163.612.412
Property crime per 1,00052.216.631.2
151
non-violent Crime Severity Index
58%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 published for the Uashat Mak Mani-Utenam service area, not by town

Work & commuteJobs & income C−

Driving to work is less common in Maliotenam than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 80% of commuters

14%walk, cycle or take transit

Getting to work takes 23 min on average.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van80%
Walk12%
Public transit2%
Census 2021MaliotenamQuebecCanada
Car or van80%90%89%
Average trip23 min27 min26 min
$71,000
median household income, 2020
7%
worked from home, May 2021
25%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

Who lives here

More of Maliotenam’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 98%

27.8median age

16% speak both English and French, lower than Quebec’s towns (44%) yet higher than Canadian towns (7.5%).

MaliotenamQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree53%
Postsecondary qualification33%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 51.6% of Maliotenam

Here the census found 830 women and 780 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.

Who lives in Maliotenam
MaliotenamQuebecCanada
Under 1532%17%16%
15 to 6459%62%64%
65+9%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree53%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification33%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Climate

Maliotenam has cooler summers than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 19.7°C

19.7°CJuly afternoons

The coldest nights come in January, when Maliotenam averages a low of −20.1°C. Frosty days number 205 in a normal year, higher than both Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159). October is the wettest month, with 118 mm of rain and snow on average.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−7.1°C
Spring4.4°C
Summer18.6°C
Autumn8.3°C
Normals, 1991–2020MaliotenamQuebecCanada
July afternoon high19.7°C26.5°C25.5°C
Days with frost a year205161159
January night low−20.1°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
Precipitation a year1,077 mm1,041 mm883 mm
205
days with frost a year
126
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Sept-Îles)

Natural hazardsHazard risk B+

Wildfire moderate, radon 4.7%: how Maliotenam stands on hazards

Moderatewildfire bandB+Hazard risk Grade

Measured across the Cote-Nord health region: radon tests

Earthquake risk in Maliotenam is ordinary: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.045 a year per $1,000 of value, close to the typical town’s $0.030. Wildfire is a moderate presence around Maliotenam: 3% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, 0.07% a year, short of the band that counts against Risk. No one has filed a flood map for Maliotenam on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Maliotenam4.7%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsMaliotenamQuebecCanada
Radon tests above the guideline4.7%8.2%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.045$0.14$0.030
$0.045
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Moderate
wildfire band
3.9 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

HealthHealth B

Very good or excellent health for 61% of adults around Maliotenam; the typical Canadian town: 52%

61%very good or excellent healthBHealth Grade

The region has more smokers than Quebec, 15% of adults to 12%. A child born in the region can expect 79.4 years, below both Quebec’s towns (82.5) and Canadian towns (81.5). For Maliotenam itself the measure is access, and it lags: 13 km to the nearest hospital, where 3.7 km is typical. Maliotenam shares its health survey and life expectancy numbers with the rest of the Région de la Côte-Nord.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Maliotenam61%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthMaliotenamQuebecCanada
Very good or excellent health61%56%52%
Life expectancy at birth79.482.581.5
Smokers15%12%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)15%15%17%
79.4
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
13 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
15%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
13 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Weather

In Maliotenam, November normally means 2°C afternoons and −6°C nights

2°Ca normal November afternoon

The month after, December, normally sees −5°C afternoons and −14°C nights. November normally sees 112 mm of precipitation. ECCC’s forecast for Sept-Îles is on the Weather page, hour by hour.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November2°C
December−5°C
January−9°C
February−7°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−7°C−18°C229 mm
Spring4°C−5°C235 mm
Summer19°C9°C276 mm
Autumn8°C0°C337 mm
−6°C
a normal November night
112 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Sept-Îles); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Maliotenam sends Marilène Gill (Bloc Québécois) to the Commons from Côte-Nord—Kawawachikamach—Nitassinan

In the National Assembly of Québec, Maliotenam belongs to Duplessis; who holds it as MNA (Member of the National Assembly, Québec’s legislature) isn’t on an open record, so no one is named.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade D−

Maliotenam has no public library of its own; the nearest is Bibliotheque Du Secteur De Moisie, 2.3 km away

After it comes Bibliothèque Louis-Ange-Santerre (Sept-Îles), 13 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Protected land around Maliotenam beats nearly 9 in 10 Canadian towns

12%of the land within 10 km protected

Biggest among them: Proposed rivière Moisie Aquatic Reserve, 394,522 ha, 8.9 km off. Count 12 protected areas within 10 km of town. No national park lies within 100 km.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Maliotenam12%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsMaliotenamQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km12%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km12104
12
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Schools

No high school in or near Maliotenam: the closest is 12 km off

1school within 3 km

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École primaire Tshishteshinu du conseil des Montagnais de Sept-Iles et MaliotenamIn MaliotenamElementaryElementary–Other
Schools within 3 kmMaliotenamQuebecCanada
Nearest secondary school12 km1.2 km1.2 km
12 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Ungraded on schools in Quebec, because the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Maliotenam

15pages on Maliotenam

Famous people from around Maliotenam

2 notable people were born in Maliotenam; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →
Photo credits

Karen Cliche: Super Festivals, CC BY 2.0 · Guillaume LeBlanc: Nom (Dominique GUEBEY), CC BY-SA 3.0

About Maliotenam

First Nations reserve in Quebec

Statistics Canada counts Maliotenam, a First Nations reserve in Quebec, as its own census subdivision.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,683 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
Sept-Rivières--Caniapiscau
Metro area
Sept-Îles
First Nation
Innu Takuaikan Uashat Mak Mani-Utenam
Census subdivision
2497804

Maliotenam’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Sept-ÎlesUashat 27Sept-ÎlesUashat 27Maliotenam
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Maliotenam1,683———D−B
Sept-Îles24,48313A−AC−B
Uashat 271,69414——D−B+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Maliotenam

What kind of homes are in Maliotenam?

91% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 3 people; 20% are one person living alone.

How old are the people of Maliotenam?

Its median age is 27.8, where Canadian towns sit at 45.2. Under-15s are 32% of residents; over-65s, 9%.

Do people in Maliotenam speak French?

French comes first: 81.1% speak it alone, while 16% manage both languages (Canadian towns: 8%).

Is Maliotenam growing?

Yes: the census counted 1,542 in 2016 and 1,610 in 2021, a rise of 4.4%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,683.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).