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Climate in Fatima · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Summer afternoons in Fatima are warmer than in 78% of Canadian towns

Deep winter brings January lows near −13.5°C. Its yearly rain and snow top those of 74% of Canadian towns. October is the wettest month, February the driest. Long walks are most pleasant from May to September, when afternoons reach 19–27°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

Fatima has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 23 km south-west.

A year in Fatima at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−5°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct13°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°C

What stands out about Fatima’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Fatima feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−3°C / −12°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 146 days, 20°C on 121

The frost season runs October to April, and January freezes nearly every night. On about 12 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

146
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 65% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,041 mm a year

On about 122 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 217 cm of snow a year

From October to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 52 cm.

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
101
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Fatima

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,281 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,247 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

One degree below 18°C for one day makes one heating degree day; the year’s days are added together. In heating terms, homes need less heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Fatima’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Plant out after about 29 April; the first frost of autumn usually arrives near 14 October, leaving roughly 167 days without frost.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Expect around 40 days a year when the wind chill sinks below −20.

Humidex

The air feels heavier than 30 on the humidex for about 50 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Bad-weather days, from blizzards to floods, get their own page for Fatima: the hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Montréal Trudeau (Airport)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Montréal Trudeau (Airport) are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town23 km south-west
Station altitude36 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.6°C
Average wind15.4 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationL'Assomption, 27 km
Compared with other towns

How Fatima compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
FatimaMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 513 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.5°C
FatimaMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
FatimaMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
FatimaMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Fatima’s own would show the same figures). The nearest places to Fatima with figures are 5–12 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Fatima Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C−13.5°C1,041 mm
Boucherville 5.1 km · L'Assomption26.6°C about the same−16.0°C 2.5°C colder1,041 mm
Brossard 12 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C about the same1,041 mm
Month by month

Fatima weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.0°C−13.5°C−9.2°C86 mm52 cm
February−3.4°C−12.4°C−8.0°C66 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−6.5°C−2.0°C77 mm37 cm
April11.3°C1.1°C6.2°C90 mm15 cm
May19.4°C8.3°C13.9°C86 mm0 cm
June24.2°C13.8°C19.0°C84 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.7°C21.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.7°C15.6°C20.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C10.9°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.5°C8.9°C103 mm1 cm
November6.1°C−1.7°C2.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.2°C−8.7°C−5.0°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.7°C2.3°C7.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, January’s average lands within 3.0°C of normal, against the steadier June

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in March: a low of −26.9°C in 1992 and a high of 25.8°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Fatima’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals for Montréal Trudeau (Airport), the nearest location with a full year of temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Fatima’s climate

How warm does Fatima get in summer?

Afternoons average 26.7°C in July, the warmest time of year.

How cold does Fatima get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Fatima get?

Count on roughly 1,041 mm a year, heaviest in October (103 mm) and lightest in February (66 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow covers the ground, 1 cm or more, on about 101 days a year.

Are these figures for Fatima itself?

No, the station behind them is Montréal Trudeau (Airport), beyond Fatima’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Fatima →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).