
Grande-ValléeQuebec
It lies in La Côte-de-Gaspé. The town has 1,087 residents and lies in Quebec.
Is Grande-Vallée a good place to live?
Walking, cycling and public transport work well here (A−). Its lowest grade is for hazard risk (C). Elsewhere it is close to typical: B for cost of living, B for safety, B− for health and C+ for jobs & income.
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Grande-Vallée has subject grades only.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
What makes Grande-Vallée stand out
The 3 things Grande-Vallée does most differently from other towns.
How Grande-Vallée grades
Each subject compares Grande-Vallée with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Grande-Vallée has subject grades only.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Grande-Vallée.
Summers stay cool in Grande-Vallée: July afternoons reach 20.3°C, below Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns
For the wettest month, look to October: 130 mm on average. A normal winter brings 385 cm of snow, above both Quebec’s towns (217 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm). Most of the snow comes in January, about 80 cm.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| July afternoon high | 20.3°C | 26.5°C | 25.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 385 cm | 217 cm | 141 cm |
| Precipitation a year | 1,161 mm | 1,041 mm | 883 mm |
| Days with frost a year | 167 | 161 | 159 |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Cap-Madeleine)
Radon is Grande-Vallée’s main hazard: 25% of tested homes in its area top Health Canada’s guideline
Flood mapping exists: a study by Gouvernement du Québec. The expected yearly loss to earthquakes is $0.021 for each $1,000 of buildings, lower than Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and near Canadian towns ($0.030). Grande-Vallée doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Gaspesie - Iles-de-la-Madeleine health region.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 25% | 8.2% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.021 | $0.14 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
13% of Grande-Vallée’s residents speak English and French (Quebec’s towns: 44%; Canadian towns: 7.5%)
0.9% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, lower than both Quebec’s towns (2.6%) and Canadian towns (6.4%). First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 2.4% of residents, above Quebec’s towns (1.5%) but below Canadian towns (2.8%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 49.3% of Grande-Vallée
Here the census found 545 men and 530 women; the figure for women across Canada is 50.9%.
| Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 11% | 17% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 54% | 62% | 64% |
| 65+ | 35% | 20% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 32% | 19% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 45% | 59% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Grande-Vallée earns a B for cost of living
Shelter took 30% or more of income for nearly one in ten households, lower than both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). Households that own their home make up 76%.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 9% | 13% | 18% |
| Households owning their home | 76% | 70% | 74% |
| Rent as a share of income | 19% | 18% | 20% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.
Grande-Vallée earns a B for safety
Its police area recorded 15.8 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, above both Quebec’s towns (12.4) and Canadian towns (12). For every 1,000 residents of its police area, 11.1 property crimes are reported each year. Nobody publishes Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 for Grande-Vallée alone, so this card uses the figure for Côte-de-Gaspé MRC.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crime per 1,000 | 11.1 | 16.6 | 31.2 |
| Violent crime | 15.8 | 12.4 | 12 |
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 106 | 88 | 86 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Commuters in Grande-Vallée have a short way to work, 19 min on average, less than in Quebec’s towns and Canadian towns
By car: that was how 85% of commuters travelled at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 19 min | 27 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 85% | 90% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.
2 schools in and around Grande-Vallée: 1 elementary school and 1 secondary school
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| École Esdras-Minville (Du P'tit-Bonheur)In Grande-ValléeElementary | Elementary | – | French public |
| École Esdras-MinvilleIn Grande-ValléeSecondary | Secondary | – | French public |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Towns in Quebec aren’t in the schools rankings: the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.
What November brings in Grande-Vallée: −2°C at night, 4°C by day
For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Grande-Vallée forecast. By December, a normal day reaches −2°C and a night falls to −8°C. Snow is normal by November, about 32 cm over the month. Expect about 105 mm of rain and snow over November.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −4°C | −11°C | 281 mm |
| Spring | 5°C | −2°C | 284 mm |
| Summer | 19°C | 12°C | 270 mm |
| Autumn | 10°C | 3°C | 326 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Cap-Madeleine); the forecast is on the Weather page
A small constituency per seat: 160 residents in Grande-Vallée, fewer than in 94% of Quebec municipalities
The mayor of Grande-Vallée is Noël Richard, who sits with 6 councillors.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Bibliothèque De Grande-Vallee and Bibliothèque De Petite-Vallée are Grande-Vallée’s two public libraries
Its libraries report as part of a wider system, so there are no figures for Grande-Vallée in particular.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
The SIA, 2-Côte de Gaspé runs by Grande-Vallée
5% of the land and water within 10 km is protected (the typical Canadian town: 2.3%). A drive of 44 km reaches Forillon National Park, the nearest national park. Count 16 protected areas within 10 km of town. The largest is Madeleine Centre 180803 Water Fowl Gathering Area: 797 ha, 9.5 km from the edge of town.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 16 | 10 | 4 |
| Protected land within 10 km | 5% | 4.9% | 2.3% |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
More smokers around Grande-Vallée: 18% of adults, where the typical Canadian town has 12%
The health survey and life expectancy numbers here cover the Région de la Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine
On self-rated health the region tracks the province: 56% very good or excellent, 57% for Quebec. A child born in the region can expect 79.9 years, lower than both Quebec’s towns (82.5) and Canadian towns (81.5). For Grande-Vallée itself the measure is access: 3.1 km to the nearest hospital, much like the typical 3.7 km.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Grande-Vallée | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smokers | 18% | 12% | 12% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 79.9 | 82.5 | 81.5 |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 18% | 15% | 17% |
| Very good or excellent health | 56% | 56% | 52% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Everything we know about Grande-Vallée
Questions about Grande-Vallée
Who are the people of Grande-Vallée?
0% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 2% have an Indigenous identity and 1% are immigrants.
Is Grande-Vallée a young town or an old one?
Half its people are older than 59.2 (the middle of Canadian towns: 45.2); children under 15 make up 11%, people 65 and over 35%.
Do people in Grande-Vallée speak French?
French is the common language here.
What kind of homes are in Grande-Vallée?
77% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2 people; 37% are one person living alone.
About Grande-Vallée
Town in Quebec
Statistics Canada treats Grande-Vallée as a single census subdivision in Quebec, and TownRatings keeps to that line.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,087 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Quebec
- Census division
- La Côte-de-Gaspé
- Census subdivision
- 2403020
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).