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Franklin noyau institutionnellePhoto: Yannick Malouin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Franklin · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives in force in Franklin, hotter than in 78% of Canadian towns

January nights here settle around −13.0°C. It is a wet place: more rain and snow fall here than on 78% of Canadian towns. Rain or snow is most frequent in October and least in February. Comfortable outdoor weather lasts from May to September, with highs of 20–27°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 59% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 78% of Canadian towns

Borrowed figures: Franklin has no normals station, so these come from St-Anicet, 35 km west.

A year in Franklin at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−13°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar3°C−6°C
Apr11°C2°CLast frost ~28 Apr
May20°C9°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C16°CWarmest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct14°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~7 Oct
Nov now7°C−1°C
Dec0°C−8°C

What stands out about Franklin’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Franklin feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−2°C / −11°C
210 mm, with 119 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 40 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
294 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
14°C / 5°C
290 mm, with 11 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 147 days, 20°C on 121

From October to April frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. On about 13 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

147
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 62% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
13
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,047 mm of rain and snow a year

About 141 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,047 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 78% of Canadian towns
872 mm
Of it as rain alone (83%)
109 mm
October, the wettest month
59 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

109 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

110 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 170 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from November to April, with about 44 cm in January, the snowiest month.

170 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 62% of Canadian towns
47
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
110
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
31 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

44 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

31 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Franklin

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,189 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,271 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. That means homes here need less heating than 67% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Franklin’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

On average the last spring frost comes around 28 April and the first autumn frost around 7 October: about 161 frost-free days between.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 36 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

Humid summer days, the humidex above 30, number about 60 a year.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Franklin’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: St-Anicet

St-Anicet is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town35 km west
Station altitude53 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−38.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.0°C
Average wind10.8 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationMontréal Trudeau (Airport), 49 km
Compared with other towns

How Franklin compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
FranklinMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 514 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.0°C
FranklinMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 59% of Canadian towns4th mildest of 514 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
Rain and snow a year1,047 mm
FranklinMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 78% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year170 cm
FranklinMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 62% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Franklin’s own would show the same figures).

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Franklin St-Anicet26.7°C−13.0°C1,047 mm
Ormstown 9.3 km · St-Anicet26.7°C about the same−13.0°C about the same1,047 mm
Saint-Chrysostome 14 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C 0.6°C colder1,041 mm
Très-Saint-Sacrement 18 km · Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C about the same−13.5°C 0.5°C colder1,041 mm
Month by month

Franklin weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−4.1°C−13.0°C−8.7°C73 mm44 cm
February−2.7°C−12.1°C−7.5°C59 mm41 cm
March2.8°C−6.2°C−1.6°C67 mm33 cm
April11.3°C1.6°C6.6°C97 mm8 cm
May19.5°C8.5°C14.0°C90 mm0 cm
June24.3°C13.8°C19.1°C105 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.2°C21.2°C100 mm0 cm
August25.8°C15.0°C20.3°C89 mm0 cm
September21.6°C11.0°C16.2°C99 mm0 cm
October14.0°C4.9°C9.5°C109 mm1 cm
November6.6°C−1.0°C3.0°C81 mm10 cm
December−0.3°C−7.6°C−4.2°C77 mm34 cm
Year12.1°C2.6°C7.3°C1,047 mm170 cm
Year to year

In March, anything from −29.0°C to 27.0°C

January is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 3.2°C of the normal, −8.7°C. August is the steadiest, within 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Franklin’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for St-Anicet, 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Comparisons: every place of 2,500+ in Canada but the city hubs and the reserves, each on its nearest ECCC location.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Franklin’s climate

How warm does Franklin get in summer?

Highs reach 26.7°C on an average July day; no month is warmer.

How cold does Franklin get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −13.0°C.

How much rain and snow does Franklin get?

Precipitation totals 1,047 mm a year, with October the wettest month (109 mm) and February the driest (59 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Count on about 110 days of snow cover a year, 1 cm or deeper.

Are these figures for Franklin itself?

No, the station behind them is St-Anicet, beyond Franklin’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Franklin →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).