
Fort-CoulongeQuebec
With 1,293 residents, it is a town in Quebec. Statistics Canada places it in the Pontiac census division.
Is Fort-Coulonge a good place to live?
Fort-Coulonge does especially well on cost of living (A−). The local economy is weaker than most (D−). Hazard risk is weaker too (D).
Fort-Coulonge is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
What makes Fort-Coulonge stand out
The 3 things Fort-Coulonge does most differently from other towns.
How Fort-Coulonge grades
Each subject compares Fort-Coulonge with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Fort-Coulonge is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Fort-Coulonge.
Trips to work from Fort-Coulonge take longer than from Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 30 min on average
90% of commuters drove, about level with both Quebec’s towns (90%) and Canadian towns (89%).
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 30 min | 27 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 90% | 90% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.
Hazard risk in Fort-Coulonge is higher than in 90% of Canadian towns
Shared with the rest of the Outaouais health region: radon tests
The expected yearly loss to earthquakes is $0.13 for each $1,000 of buildings, close to Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and above Canadian towns ($0.030). Fire seldom reaches Fort-Coulonge: since 1986, 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned (0.002% a year). Also worth knowing: more homes than usual carry radon here, 13% over the guideline where the typical town has 6.6%. Flood mapping exists: 2 studies, most recently by Gouvernement du Québec.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 13% | 8.2% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.13 | $0.14 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Renting in Fort-Coulonge costs 16% of household income, less than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns
Home ownership covers 63% of households. One in ten households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 10% | 13% | 18% |
| Households owning their home | 63% | 70% | 74% |
| Rent as a share of income | 16% | 18% | 20% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.
Smoking runs high around Fort-Coulonge: 17% of adults, the typical Canadian town 12%
Adults who call their own health very good or excellent: 55%, below Quebec’s towns (56%) but above Canadian towns (52%). Lives in the region last 80.7 years on average (2022/2024): 82.2 for women, 79.1 for men. What sets Fort-Coulonge apart within its region is a short trip to hospital, 1.1 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical). For health survey and life expectancy, the only official count covers all of the Région de l'Outaouais, Fort-Coulonge included.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smokers | 17% | 12% | 12% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 80.7 | 82.5 | 81.5 |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 15% | 15% | 17% |
| Very good or excellent health | 55% | 56% | 52% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Fort-Coulonge earns a B for safety
Measured across Pontiac MRC: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000
Where it is policed, 16.9 violent incidents per 1,000 residents are recorded each year. Property crime in its police area ran at 12.5 per 1,000 residents a year, below both Quebec’s towns (16.6) and Canadian towns (31.2).
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crime per 1,000 | 12.5 | 16.6 | 31.2 |
| Violent crime | 16.9 | 12.4 | 12 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Nights turn raw in Fort-Coulonge each January, colder than in 81% of Canadian towns
The most precipitation falls in June: 96 mm in a normal year. There are 178 days of frost in a typical year, above both Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159). Frost usually lifts by 23 May and returns around 19 September: 118 days without it. Most of the snow comes in January, about 49 cm.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| January night low | −16.9°C | −14.7°C | −13.5°C |
| Days with frost a year | 178 | 161 | 159 |
| Snowfall a year | 199 cm | 217 cm | 141 cm |
| July afternoon high | 26.4°C | 26.5°C | 25.5°C |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Charteris)
In Fort-Coulonge, November normally means 5°C afternoons and −4°C nights
About 25 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Into December, the normals move to −3°C and −11°C. Expect about 77 mm of rain and snow over November. Normal highs peak at 26°C in July; nights bottom out at −17°C in January.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −4°C | −15°C | 191 mm |
| Spring | 11°C | −2°C | 222 mm |
| Summer | 25°C | 12°C | 276 mm |
| Autumn | 13°C | 2°C | 244 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Charteris); the forecast is on the Weather page
Pierre Cyr heads the council of Fort-Coulonge as mayor
Across Quebec, 44 of the 78 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Fort-Coulonge has one public library, Bibliothèque De Fort-Coulonge
From the centre of Fort-Coulonge, it is 0.6 km away.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Fort-Coulonge is more bilingual than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 82% speak both languages
Over-65s are nearly a quarter of the population. Under 15: 17% of residents.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
52.3% of Fort-Coulonge’s residents are women
625 men and 685 women lived here in 2021, against a share of women of 50.9% for Canada.
| Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 17% | 17% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 59% | 62% | 64% |
| 65+ | 24% | 20% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 35% | 19% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 40% | 59% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Fort-Coulonge has 6 beaches within 5 km
The largest named area nearby is Davidson White-Tailed Deer Yard, 1,258 ha, 1.7 km away. Ottawa River Provincial Park is the closest provincial park, at 6.8 km. The 10 km around town hold 21 protected areas. The nearest national park is more than 100 km away.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 12 | 10 | 4 |
| Protected land within 10 km | 4.8% | 4.9% | 2.3% |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
In and around Fort-Coulonge, 3 schools: 2 elementary schools and 1 secondary school
Teenagers have 2.8 km to go to the closest secondary school, above both Quebec’s towns (1.2 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| École des Petits-Ponts (Poupore)In Fort-CoulongeElementary | Elementary | – | French public |
| École secondaire Sieur-de-CoulongeNearest secondary school, 1.5 kmSecondary | Secondary | – | French public |
| Schools within 3 km | Fort-Coulonge | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest secondary school | 2.8 km | 1.2 km | 1.2 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Why no schools grade in Quebec? The ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.
Coulonge Chutes and 2 more in and around Fort-Coulonge
Sights in Fort-Coulonge and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.
WaterfallCoulonge Chutes4.8 km outside town, to the northwest
MuseumGeorge Bryson House300 m outside town, to the northHistoric siteHistoric siteChutes Coulonge4.5 km outside town, to the northeastPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Photo credits (2)
- Coulonge Chutes: jljmt, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
- George Bryson House: P199, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Everything we know about Fort-Coulonge
Famous people from Fort-Coulonge
6 notable people were born in Fort-Coulonge.
Fort-Coulonge’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fort-Coulonge | 1,293 | — | — | A− | B | B+ |
| Mansfield-et-Pontefract | 2,332 | 2 | — | A | B | B |
| Whitewater Region Ontario | 7,899 | 15 | B− | C+ | A+ | C |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Fort-Coulonge
Who are the people of Fort-Coulonge?
0% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 24% have an Indigenous identity and 0% are immigrants.
Do people in Fort-Coulonge speak French?
Yes: this is Quebec. 10.7% of residents speak only French and 82% speak both French and English (Canadian towns’ median: 8%).
Is Fort-Coulonge growing?
It lost people: 1,433 in 2016, 1,312 in 2021, 8.4% fewer, while the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 1,293.
What kind of homes are in Fort-Coulonge?
70% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.3 people; 32% are one person living alone.
About Fort-Coulonge
Town in Quebec
Fort-Coulonge is a municipality in Quebec, read by TownRatings as Statistics Canada draws it: one census subdivision, so its figures cover the whole municipality.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,293 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Quebec
- Census division
- Pontiac
- Census subdivision
- 2484060
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).