
DesbiensQuebec
The town, home to 1,034 people, lies in Quebec. Its census division is Lac-Saint-Jean-Est.
Is Desbiens a good place to live?
Residents are healthier than most (A). It is strong on cost of living as well (A). Jobs and pay trail most towns (C−). Its other grades sit near the middle: B− for walkability and B− for hazard risk.
With fewer than 2,500 residents, Desbiens gets subject grades but no overall one among Canadian towns.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the Sûreté du Québec unit's figure for the whole MRC. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Desbiens grades
Each subject compares Desbiens with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
With fewer than 2,500 residents, Desbiens gets subject grades but no overall one among Canadian towns.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Desbiens stand out
The 3 things Desbiens does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Desbiens.
Desbiens’s grade for health: an A
The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 66%, ahead of the 57% for Quebec. Smoking is rarer than in the province: just over one in ten adults, against 12% for Quebec. Life expectancy in the region is 81.8 years (83.2 for women, 80.4 for men, 2022/2024). Chronic conditions run at 15% of adults, age-standardised, above Quebec’s towns (15%) but below Canadian towns (17%). Desbiens shares its health survey and life expectancy numbers with the rest of the Région du Saguenay—Lac-Saint-Jean.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 66% | 56% | 52% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 15% | 15% | 17% |
| Smokers | 11% | 12% | 12% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.8 | 82.5 | 81.5 |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Rent takes less of local pay in Desbiens than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 14% of household income
Shelter took 30% or more of income for 8% of households, lower than both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). 77% of households are owner-occupiers.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 8% | 13% | 18% |
| Rent as a share of income | 14% | 18% | 20% |
| Households owning their home | 77% | 70% | 74% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.
Desbiens has lower household incomes than 89% of Canadian towns
Commutes averaged 23 min, below both Quebec’s towns (27 min) and Canadian towns (26 min). 92% of commuters took the car to work at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 23 min | 27 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 92% | 90% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.
Desbiens has colder winters than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −20.8°C
July afternoons in Desbiens average 23.7°C. Frost comes on 187 days a year, higher than both Quebec’s towns (161) and Canadian towns (159). Gardeners get 137 frost-free days, from 17 May to 2 October. Snow peaks in December: 55 cm in a normal year.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| July afternoon high | 23.7°C | 26.5°C | 25.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 271 cm | 217 cm | 141 cm |
| January night low | −20.8°C | −14.7°C | −13.5°C |
| Days with frost a year | 187 | 161 | 159 |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Roberval)
Desbiens’s grade for safety: a B+
Measured across Lac-Saint-Jean-Est MRC: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000
The force’s area logs 11.6 thefts, break-ins and acts of damage per 1,000 residents a year. Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 50 over 2023–25, lower than both Quebec’s towns (56) and Canadian towns (67).
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crime per 1,000 | 11.6 | 16.6 | 31.2 |
| Crime Severity Index | 50 | 56 | 67 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
A median age of 50: Desbiens is older than 85% of Canadian towns
First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 5.6% of residents, above both Quebec’s towns (1.5%) and Canadian towns (2.8%). 13% speak both English and French, below Quebec’s towns (44%) but above Canadian towns (7.5%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
49.2% of Desbiens’ residents are women
Census 2021 put women at 490 and men at 505; women are 50.9% of Canada.
| Desbiens | Quebec | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 15% | 17% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 56% | 62% | 64% |
| 65+ | 29% | 20% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 24% | 19% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 54% | 59% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
A normal November in Desbiens runs from −5°C to 2°C
The month after, December, normally sees −6°C afternoons and −15°C nights. Expect around 39 cm of snow in November. A normal November brings 71 mm of rain and snow. At the extremes, July afternoons reach 24°C and January nights −21°C.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −8°C | −18°C | 166 mm |
| Spring | 7°C | −4°C | 193 mm |
| Summer | 23°C | 12°C | 302 mm |
| Autumn | 10°C | 1°C | 250 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Roberval); the forecast is on the Weather page
Desbiens has a council seat for every 150 residents, fewer than 98% of municipalities in Quebec
Lac-Saint-Jean is the riding Desbiens votes in for the National Assembly of Québec, and its MNA (Member of the National Assembly, Québec’s legislature) isn’t named here because no open list records the members.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Desbiens has no public library of its own; the nearest is Bibliothèque de Métabetchouan, 5.3 km away
The next is Bibliothèque Publique De Chambord (Chambord), 9 km away.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Desbiens’ hazards at a glance: a low wildfire record and 2.8% of area homes over the radon guideline
Earthquakes are expected to cost $0.16 a year for every $1,000 of buildings, close to Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and above Canadian towns ($0.030). Wildfire is rare near Desbiens: 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, a burn rate of 0.002% a year. The national flood inventory has no study of the town. For radon tests, the only official count covers all of the Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean health region, Desbiens included.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 2.8% | 8.2% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.16 | $0.14 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
8.8 km from Desbiens to Pointe-Taillon National Park (Québec)
Within 5 km are 4 beaches; Plage Blanchet is the nearest. No national park lies within 100 km. The protected share within 10 km is 0.6%, where a typical Canadian town has 2.3%.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 0.6% | 4.9% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 3 | 10 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Desbiens’s teenagers travel 7.7 km to the nearest high school
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| École Saint-GérardIn DesbiensElementary | Elementary | – | French public |
| Schools within 3 km | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest secondary school | 7.7 km | 1.2 km | 1.2 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · The schools grade is given only where results are open; in Quebec, the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.
History in Desbiens goes back to 1760: Powder magazine at Poste-de-Traite-de-la-Métabetchouane
Inside the town there is 1 historic place, a top designation. At the 2021 census, 46% of homes dated from before 1961, above Quebec’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.
Historic places by designation · inside the town
Among them
| Heritage | Desbiens | Quebec | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homes built before 1961 | 46% | 21% | 18% |
Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period
Everything we know about Desbiens
CHAM - Centre d'Histoire et d'Archéologie de la Métabetchouane and 3 more within 40 km
One place to visit is mapped within 5 km of Desbiens; with it, the best known within 40 km.
MuseumMusée du fromage cheddar35 km west
Theme parkHistoric Village of Val-Jalbert17 km westPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Photo credits (2)
- Musée du fromage cheddar: Nyson, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Historic Village of Val-Jalbert: Mathieu BROSSAIS, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Famous people from around Desbiens
No notable person born in Desbiens is on our list; these were born in the towns around it.



Photo credits
Marc-André Bédard: Simon Villeneuve, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Yvonne Tremblay-Gagnon: Jeangagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Herménégilde Lavoie: La Brayonne, CC BY-SA 4.0
About Desbiens
Town in Quebec
Every figure TownRatings gives for Desbiens covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in Quebec.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,034 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Quebec
- Census division
- Lac-Saint-Jean-Est
- Census subdivision
- 2493005
Desbiens’ neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Desbiens | 1,034 | — | — | A | B+ | A |
| Métabetchouan--Lac-à-la-Croix | 4,230 | 6.2 | A | A | B+ | A+ |
| Chambord | 1,800 | 7.5 | — | B+ | C+ | A |
| Saint-Gédéon | 2,349 | 17 | — | A | B+ | A |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Desbiens
Who are the people of Desbiens?
Visible minorities are 0% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 0%, and Indigenous people 6%.
Is Desbiens a young town or an old one?
Its median age is 50, where Canadian towns sit at 45.2.
Do people in Desbiens speak French?
French is the common language here. 13% of residents also speak English (the median of Canadian towns: 8%), and 86.9% speak French but not English.
Has Desbiens grown?
It lost people: 1,028 in 2016, 995 in 2021, 3.2% fewer, while the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 1,034.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).