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Baie-ComeauPhoto: Harfang · CC BY-SA 3.0
48.4Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

A median age of 48.4: Baie-Comeau is older than 81% of Canadian towns

Residents with no religion: 23%, below 82% of Canadian towns. Lower than in 96% of Canadian towns: 1.4% of residents are immigrants. Statistics Canada puts Baie-Comeau’s population at 20,660 for July 2025. The share of one-person households stands at 37%.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Baie-Comeau

Fewer people than before

Baie-Comeau went from 21,536 people in 2016 to 20,687 in 2021, −4%: slower growth than in 94% of Canadian towns. Population change ↓

Common-law couples

31% of residents 15 and over live common-law, more than in 95% of Canadian towns; 27% are married. Couples ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

English & French

Bilingual residents make up 21% in Baie-Comeau, more than in 75% of Canadian towns

All figures are the 2021 Census’s unless another date is shown. Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Baie-Comeau
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English0.7%
French98%
An Indigenous language0.1%
Another language0.9%
More than one0.6%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

With residents whose mother tongue is English at 0.7%, Baie-Comeau is behind 98% of Canadian towns on that count. At home: French 99%, English 0.5%. Measured more widely, 7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns.

Population change

Slower than most: −4% since 2016, behind 94% of Canadian towns

Residents at the 2016 and 2021 censuses and the latest estimate, with the 2016–2021 change beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
21,536
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
20,687
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
20,660
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Baie-Comeau−4%
Quebec’s towns+4%
Canada’s towns+4%

By July 2025, Statistics Canada’s estimate had barely moved.

Ages

A larger share of residents aged 65 and over than 71% of Canadian towns: 23%

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

Baie-ComeauCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

In Baie-Comeau, one in ten residents are aged 15 to 24, beside 11% across Canada’s towns. As a reference point, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Baie-Comeau, 48.4. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1514%
15 to 249.8%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6431%
65 and over23%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Baie-Comeau
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About an even split.

Households

Households here average 2.1 people, below 83% of Canadian towns

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 37%Couple family 51%One-parent family 8.4%Several families, or with others 1.3%Unrelated adults sharing 2%

Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns

Baie-Comeau
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person37%
2 people38%
3 people12%
4 people9.6%
5 or more3.7%

Canada’s towns.

On the census count, 8.4% of households are one-parent families.

Couples

A larger share of common-law partners than 95% of Canadian towns: 31%

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married27%
Living common-law31%
Never married30%
Separated or divorced7.3%
Widowed5.5%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

With married residents 15 and over at 27%, Baie-Comeau is behind 94% of Canadian towns on that count. The benchmark for common-law partners across Canada’s towns: 11%.

Homes

Below 66% of Canadian towns: 52% of households live in a single-detached house

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Baie-Comeau
Quebec’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner69%
Renter31%
Condominium5.4%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196124%
1961 to 198055%
1981 to 200017%
2001 to 20153.2%
2016 to 20210.8%

A quarter of households rent their home across Canada’s towns, against 31% in Baie-Comeau. For comparison, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. Older homes outnumber new: 24% predate 1961, 4% date from 2001 or later. Higher than in 61% of Canadian towns: 1% of households live in a building of five or more storeys.

Income

Half above, half below $75,500 a year in household income

Incomes are 2020’s, the census’s reference year, and include pandemic benefits such as CERB. Total household income: the median household, and the spread from low to high.

Median household income
$75,500
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$64,500
median after-tax household income
Quebec
$74,000
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00021%
$40,000 to $79,99932%
$80,000 to $124,99922%
$125,000 to $199,99918%
$200,000 and over6.8%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Half of Baie-Comeau’s households had a total income below $75,500, 12% under the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). The figure for Quebec’s towns: $74,000. COVID-19 benefits went to 22% of residents with an income (typical: 28%).

Immigrants & newcomers

Baie-Comeau sits below 62% of Canadian towns for residents who moved in within the year (9.8%)

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Baie-Comeau
1.4%
Quebec’s towns
4.2%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198017%
1980 to 19903.7%
1991 to 20009.3%
2001 to 201033%
2011 to 202139%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens1.1%
Moved within the year9.8%
Moved from another municipality2.3%
Moved within five years30%

Nearly two in five immigrants arrived between 2011 and 2021, against 27% across Canada’s towns. Locally, 1.1% of residents are not Canadian citizens. The wider picture: 11% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

Baie-Comeau ranks above 62% of Canadian towns on Indigenous residents: 4%

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority1.7%
Indigenous identity4%
Registered or Treaty Indian1.2%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian77%
No religion23%
Muslim0.2%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0.1%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%45%90%

By its share of visible minority residents (1.7%), Baie-Comeau is below 88% of Canadian towns. Measured more widely, 2.8% of residents have an Indigenous identity across Canada’s towns.

Qualifications

18% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, below 73% of Canadian towns

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate12%
High school16%
Apprenticeship or trades25%
College or CEGEP25%
Bachelor’s or higher18%
…including a master’s2.2%
Baie-ComeauQuebec’s townsCanada’s towns

12% of those aged 25 to 64 have no formal credential, where the typical town has 9.5%.

Work, in brief

An employment rate of 58%

May 2021 was still a pandemic month: the census’s work figures reflect that. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
58%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
5.5%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
61%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
10%
Canada’s towns 21%

Across Canada’s towns the typical rate is 58%, much like this 58%.

Towns its size

Of 41 towns its size (20,071 to 21,267 people), the 9th oldest

Towns of about this size, placed by median age.

Baie-Comeau 48.4
Édouard-MontpetitNiagara-on-the-LakeLongue-Pointe
314559

The span goes from 32.5 (Édouard-Montpetit) up to 57.2 (Niagara-on-the-Lake). Thornlea (47.8), Rivière-du-Loup (48.4), Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures (48.8) and Westmount (48.8): the towns nearest Baie-Comeau in median age.

Neighbours

Median age: 2 of the 3 towns around Baie-Comeau are older

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

Pointe-LebelChute-aux-OutardesPointe-aux-OutardesBaie-Comeau
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Baie-Comeau20,660—48.423%1.4%
Pointe-​Lebel1,8008.8 km49.222%0.6%
Chute-​aux-​Outardes1,40617.1 km52.825%0%
Pointe-​aux-​Outardes1,44717.1 km47.620%1.1%
More about Baie-Comeau’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered them. “Visible minority” follows the Employment Equity Act, meaning people other than Indigenous peoples who are non-white in colour or race. We compare these figures across towns; none is a label for a town.
  • Against Quebec’s towns and Canada’s towns. The middle of Quebec’s towns of 2,500 or more comes first, the middle of all Canadian towns second; cities as a whole and First Nations reserves stay out, and percentiles are within Canada.
  • What these tables don’t give. Not in the Census Profile: unpaid care, cars, internet access, and how each age group has changed since 2016. We also chart no ethnic origins besides visible minority and Indigenous identity.

Questions about Baie-Comeau’s residents

Is Baie-Comeau good for families?

14% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 51% of households and one-parent families 8.4%. Schools near Baie-Comeau are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Baie-Comeau?

Half of Baie-Comeau’s households had more than $75,500 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

What is the population of Baie-Comeau?

About 20,660, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 20,687 people in Baie-Comeau, 4% fewer than 2016.

What is the average age in Baie-Comeau?

The median age is 48.4, older than 81% of Canadian towns. 14% are under 15 and 23% 65 or older.

Is Baie-Comeau bilingual?

English and French: 21% speak both (Canada’s towns: 7.5%). English only: 0.1%. French only: 78%. French mother tongue: 98%.

How diverse is Baie-Comeau?

Immigrants: 1.4% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 1.7%. Indigenous identity: 4%.

What religion are people in Baie-Comeau?

23% said they have no religion and 77% that they are Christian; 0.4% named another faith.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).