Ancien hôtel de ville d'Isle-Maligne · Photo: Johny-le-cowboy · CC BY-SA 3.0
3historic places on the registers
History of Alma · Canada’s heritage registers
Canada’s registers list 3 historic places in Alma
The oldest building on Alma’s record is Presbytère de Saint-Joseph, from 1901. Relative to its size Alma has 1 per 10,000 residents, more than 79% of Canadian towns. On the list: 3 municipal citations.
National Historic Sites, classified federal buildings and Québec’s classements
Provincial and local listings
3
municipal citations on Québec’s register
Oldest building
1901
the first construction date on its record
Homes built before 1961
25%
typical town: 18%
In pictures
3 photos and 6 old pictures of heritage Alma
To start: Ancien hôtel de ville d'Isle-Maligne, and Presbytère de Saint-Joseph. Each of Alma’s designated places has a photo. Open a place’s page for its old views: 2 places in Alma have them.
Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Through time
Pictures of Alma from 1897 to 1930
By date: 4 old photographs of the town, with the oldest views of 2 of its historic places. Hover a dot for its date; tap a picture to see it full screen.
1890190019101920193019401950Confederation to 1900Boom yearsThe wars and betweenAfter the war
Public domain or CC0, made before 1950, from Wikimedia Commons; old views of places can be drawings, prints or maps of their time. Each credit opens the image’s page.
How it began
Back to 1879: Alma’s first record
Saint-Joseph-d'Alma was the name of Alma until 1954. January 1, 1879 is the date of Alma’s municipality in Wikidata, and like many such dates it may record a charter, not the first homes. The name of Alma honours Battle of Alma, 1854 first battle of the Crimean War.
Every place on the registers inside the town, by its designation.
Provincial and local listings
Tap any dot to open that place’s own page; hovering shows its name.
The 3, by tier
3 Provincial and local listings
Two open registers meet here: Parks Canada’s Directory of Federal Heritage Designations and Québec’s heritage register, which records both provincial classements and municipal citations.
Points from Wikidata (Parks Canada’s files carry none) and from Québec’s register, as mapped there.
Provincial and local listings
3 more places Alma or its province protects
Presbytère de Saint-Joseph is the earliest, from 1901; the latest dates from 1936. Citations the municipality has made, registered with Québec’s ministry of culture. They were designated between 2000 and 2006. Each one opens its own page.
Alma keeps more old homes than most towns: 25% from before 1961, against 18%
Half of the homes standing in Alma today were built before 1981. The busiest building years in Alma were from 1961 to 1980, which account for 35% of today’s homes. From 2016 to 2021 Alma added 3.6% of its homes, close to the typical town’s 4.1%.
25%
Before 1961
35%
1961–80
23%
1981–2000
13%
2001–15
3.6%
2016–21
AlmaTypical town
2021 Census, private dwellings by period of construction (Statistics Canada); the typical town is the middle Canadian town of 2,500 or more.
Towns its size
Alma has the 2nd most of 16 towns its size
Towns of 30,200 to 31,100 residents, by places on the registers.
The 2021 Census dates 25% of Alma’s homes before 1961, against 18% in the typical town. There are 3 historic places in all. Just one town of its size, out of 16, has more historic places. The other figures are unremarkable: Joseph-Ludger Fillion (1895) and Jean-Baptiste Lebel (1888) are its people of the past on the record; and the list grew between 2000 and 2006.
How to read these numbers
What this data can and can’t tell you
•
People and events. National historic persons carry no place in the open file. They appear on a town’s page when born there (same name, same birth and death years) or when a historic place inside it carries their name and its record names them with their dates; national historic events don’t appear.
•
Protection. In Québec, a classement or a municipal citation under the Loi sur le patrimoine culturel protects the building in law; a federal designation recognises significance and binds only federal owners.
•
Québec’s register. Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel records the province’s classements and declarations and every municipal citation, each with a description and a point.
•
The federal register. The federal list is complete and open: Parks Canada’s directory for the designations, the Canadian Register of Historic Places for what each one is and why it matters.
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The grade. There is no history grade: the page sets out the record and compares it with other towns.
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The tiers. Tiers follow the designation: national recognition and classement first, other federal designations next, provincial and local listings last.
Questions about Alma’s history
How many historic places does Alma have on the registers?
3 historic places inside Alma, by the federal, Québec and Wikidata-known registers.
What is the oldest building in Alma?
Presbytère de Saint-Joseph — its record dates it to 1901 (Municipal citation (Québec)).
How old are the homes in Alma?
Before 1961: 25% of its homes; the typical town has 18%.
Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada (Parks Canada). Québec register data: Ministère de la Culture et des Communications du Québec, CC BY 4.0.
Sources: Parks Canada, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations · Canadian Register of Historic Places (federal extract) · Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec (MCC, Données Québec) · Wikidata (CC0) for map points, other names and articles · Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (homes by period of construction). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.