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O'Leary, PEI (36115695081)Photo: Larry from Charlottetown, PEI, Canada · CC BY 2.0
Climate in O'Leary · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

The climate in O'Leary sits close to the middle of Canadian towns

About 1,002 mm of rain and snow falls in a typical year; July afternoons reach 24.1°C and January nights drop to −11.3°C. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 70% of Canadian towns. Precipitation peaks in October and eases off in February. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 120 times a year.

July afternoons: cooler than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 62% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 68% of Canadian towns

O'Leary has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Summerside, 42 km south-east.

A year in O'Leary at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−3°C−11°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−11°C
Mar1°C−7°C
Apr7°C−1°C
May14°C5°C
Jun20°C10°C
Jul24°C15°CWarmest
Aug24°C15°C
Sep19°C10°C
Oct13°C5°CWettest
Nov now7°C0°C
Dec1°C−6°C

What stands out about O'Leary’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island beside it.

A normal year

What a year in O'Leary feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−2°C / −10°C
217 mm, with 198 cm of snow
Spring
8°C / −1°C
242 mm, with 75 cm of snow
Summer
23°C / 13°C
245 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
298 mm, with 20 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

153 frost days and 87 days above 20°C a year

Frost comes from October to May; in January almost every night freezes. Some 6 nights a year drop under −20°C.

153
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 56% of Canadian towns
69
Days that stay below 0°C
6
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
1
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,002 mm of rain and snow a year

12th wettest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island.

1,002 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 68% of Canadian towns
106 mm
October, the wettest month
59 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

106 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s Summerside normals leave precipitation out; the figures here come from Bouctouche, 52 km away.

Snow

Snowfall: about 292 cm in a normal year

From November to May snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 67 cm. 2nd snowiest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island.

292 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 92% of Canadian towns
51
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

67 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s Summerside normals leave snowfall out; the figures here come from New Glasgow, 75 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in O'Leary

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,425 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,824 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

One degree below 18°C for one day makes one heating degree day; the year’s days are added together.

Living here

Living with O'Leary’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

On some 29 days a year the wind chill drops past −20; mitts and a scarf earn their place.

Humidex

On some 28 days a year the humidex climbs past 30.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers O'Leary’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Summerside

ECCC builds the Summerside normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town42 km south-east
Station altitude12 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Precipitation fromBouctouche, 52 km
Snowfall fromNew Glasgow, 75 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−28.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202033.7°C
Average wind18.8 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationNorth Cape, 43 km
Compared with other towns

How O'Leary compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used on Prince Edward Island.

July afternoons24.1°C
O'LearyMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 70% of Canadian towns2nd warmest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
January nights−11.3°C
O'LearyMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C
Milder than 62% of Canadian towns4th mildest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
Rain and snow a year1,002 mm
O'LearyMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 68% of Canadian towns12th wettest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
Snowfall a year292 cm
O'LearyMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 92% of Canadian towns2nd snowiest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share O'Leary’s would only repeat its figures.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
O'Leary Summerside24.1°C−11.3°C1,002 mm
O'Leary 1.6 km · Summerside24.1°C about the same−11.3°C about the same1,002 mm
Alberton 13 km · North Cape22.8°C 1.3°C cooler−9.4°C 1.9°C milder1,002 mm
Month by month

O'Leary weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−2.9°C−11.3°C−7.1°C72 mm67 cm
February−2.6°C−11.3°C−7.0°C59 mm65 cm
March1.2°C−6.6°C−2.7°C79 mm50 cm
April7.3°C−0.8°C3.3°C69 mm24 cm
May14.3°C4.9°C9.6°C93 mm2 cm
June19.7°C10.4°C15.1°C82 mm0 cm
July24.1°C15.0°C19.6°C89 mm0 cm
August23.8°C14.5°C19.2°C74 mm0 cm
September19.4°C10.4°C14.9°C101 mm0 cm
October13.0°C5.2°C9.1°C106 mm1 cm
November6.7°C−0.1°C3.3°C92 mm19 cm
December0.9°C−6.0°C−2.5°C86 mm66 cm
Year10.4°C2.0°C6.2°C1,002 mm292 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, February’s average lands within 2.1°C of normal, against the steadier July

Each bar spans a month’s coldest and warmest readings over thirty years; March’s run from −23.0°C in 2008 to 25.2°C in 2012.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where O'Leary’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Summerside, its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Other locations: precipitation and snowfall come from the nearest location that publishes all twelve months of them, as named above.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about O'Leary’s climate

How warm does O'Leary get in summer?

In July, the warmest month, the typical high is 24.1°C.

How cold does O'Leary get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to January, at about −11.3°C.

How much rain and snow does O'Leary get?

A normal year brings 1,002 mm, snow included as water: October is wettest at 106 mm, February driest at 59 mm.

Are these figures for O'Leary itself?

They describe Summerside, the nearest normals location, rather than O'Leary itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for O'Leary →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).