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Climate in Steeles · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

July in Steeles runs hotter than in 91% of Canadian towns

Deep winter brings January lows near −10.1°C. By frosts alone, it ranks gentler than 70% of Canadian towns. Expect the most rain and snow in June and the least in February. Have the furnace checked before October to April, the months that average under 10°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 91% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 68% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 52% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Toronto Buttonville (Airport) (6.3 km north-west).

A year in Steeles at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−10°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−1°C−10°C
Mar5°C−5°C
Apr12°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~3 May
Jun25°C13°CWettest
Jul27°C16°CWarmest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C10°C
Oct14°C4°CFirst frost ~13 Oct
Nov now7°C−1°C
Dec2°C−6°C

What stands out about Steeles’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Steeles feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
0°C / −9°C
177 mm, with 107 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 1°C
211 mm, with 27 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 14°C
244 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 5°C
230 mm, with 12 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 145 days, 20°C on 126

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 6 nights a year.

145
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 70% of Canadian towns
56
Days that stay below 0°C
6
Nights a year below −20°C
126
Days a year above 20°C
18
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

862 mm of precipitation in a typical year

About 113 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

862 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 52% of Canadian towns
729 mm
Of it as rain alone (85%)
87 mm
June, the wettest month
51 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

87 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

87 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 146 cm in a normal year

From November to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 40 cm.

146 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 54% of Canadian towns
51
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
76
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

40 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Steeles

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,957 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,276 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A day averaging 10 degrees under 18°C adds 10 to the total; warm days add nothing. By this count, homes here need less heating than 74% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Steeles’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 3 May to about 13 October, some 161 days in a normal year.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jun, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

The wind chill passes −20 on about 22 days in a normal year.

Humidex

About 55 days a year feel above 30 on the humidex.

Storms and extremes

Ice storms, floods and heat waves are risks, not averages: they are on Steeles’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Toronto Buttonville (Airport)

ECCC builds the Toronto Buttonville (Airport) normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town6.3 km north-west
Station altitude198 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−35.2°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.8°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the north
Next-nearest locationToronto (City), 17 km
Compared with other towns

How Steeles compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Ontario.

July afternoons27.3°C
SteelesMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 91% of Canadian towns
January nights−10.1°C
SteelesMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 68% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year862 mm
SteelesMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Drier than 52% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year146 cm
SteelesMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Steeles whose figures come from another normals location. The nearest places to Steeles with figures are 12–24 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Steeles Toronto Buttonville (Airport)27.3°C−10.1°C862 mm
Toronto 12 km · Toronto (City)27.0°C about the same−6.7°C 3.4°C milder823 mm
Pickering 18 km · Oshawa25.7°C 1.6°C cooler−8.9°C 1.2°C milder906 mm
Month by month

Steeles weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.7°C−10.1°C−6.0°C64 mm40 cm
February−1.0°C−10.1°C−5.6°C51 mm34 cm
March4.6°C−5.0°C−0.2°C52 mm20 cm
April11.8°C1.2°C6.5°C79 mm7 cm
May19.3°C7.4°C13.4°C80 mmunder 1 cm
June24.6°C13.0°C18.8°C87 mm0 cm
July27.3°C15.6°C21.5°C85 mm0 cm
August26.3°C14.8°C20.6°C72 mm0 cm
September21.9°C10.4°C16.2°C83 mm0 cm
October14.3°C4.3°C9.4°C71 mm1 cm
November7.4°C−0.8°C3.3°C77 mm12 cm
December1.5°C−5.8°C−2.2°C63 mm33 cm
Year13.0°C2.9°C8.0°C862 mm146 cm
Year to year

March: −25.6°C at its coldest, 26.3°C at its warmest

Year to year, January varies most (a standard deviation of 3.1°C around −6.0°C) and June least (1.2°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Steeles’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Toronto Buttonville (Airport), 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Steeles’s climate

How warm does Steeles get in summer?

A normal July afternoon tops out at about 27.3°C, the year’s high point.

How cold does Steeles get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −10.1°C.

How much rain and snow does Steeles get?

The yearly total is about 862 mm. June gets 87 mm, the most of any month; February gets 51 mm, the least.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow lies on the ground for about 76 days in a normal year.

Are these figures for Steeles itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Toronto Buttonville (Airport) location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside Steeles.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Steeles →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).