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26council seats
Town hall & politics · Ontario

One councillor per 125,840 residents: Toronto is more thinly represented than 99% of Ontario municipalities

In the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, Milliken belongs to Scarborough North; who holds it as MPP (Member of Provincial Parliament, at Queen’s Park in Toronto) isn’t on an open record, so no one is named. For federal votes, Milliken belongs to Scarborough North, its riding (a federal electoral district, which elects one MP); Shaun Chen (Liberal Party of Canada) holds it. As a neighbourhood of Toronto, Milliken shares the council elected in October 2022, with John Tory as mayor. These names are from the 2022–26 term: Ontario’s municipalities voted on 26 October 2026, but the province’s open list of the results isn’t out.

MP
Shaun Chen
Liberal Party of Canada · Scarborough North
Provincial riding
Scarborough North
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Mayor
John Tory
elected 2022 · 2022–26 term
Council seats
26
Toronto
Turnout, October 2022
30%
Ontario median 35%
Spending per resident, 2024
$4,945
from the council’s financial return
Turnout, 2021 federal
50%
Canada 63%
What stands out

What stands out in how Milliken is governed

Many residents per seat

Toronto council has more people behind each seat than most of Ontario, where the middle figure is 1,540 residents a seat. Council size ↓

Turnout below the norm

In Ontario’s 2022 municipal elections, the middle municipality saw 35% of electors vote; Toronto council fell short of that. How Milliken voted ↓

High spending per resident

Per resident, Toronto council’s 2024 spending tops 81% of Ontario’s single-tier municipalities. Council money ↓

A safe federal seat

In 2021 the winner in Scarborough North led the runner-up (Conservative Party of Canada) by 47.7 points, a wider gap than in 94% of Canada’s 338 ridings. How Milliken has voted ↓

Compared with the province’s municipalities of 1,000+ residents (2021 Census; MAMH, MMAH and Statistics Canada).

Who runs Milliken

Three governments, and who does what

Milliken is governed by Toronto, with Ontario and Ottawa.

Toronto

The city council decides local matters.

Legislative Assembly of Ontario

Schools, health care, highways, municipal law.

ola.org ↗
House of Commons

Passports, pensions, EI, defence, immigration.

ourcommons.ca ↗

Who to ask

Bins and recyclingToronto
Planning applicationsToronto
Potholes, roads and streetlightsToronto
Water, sewers and leaksToronto
Parks and leisure centresToronto
LibrariesToronto
Fire safety visitsToronto
Property tax billsToronto
Schools and school placesOntario
Hospitals, family doctors and careOntario
Highways and driver’s licencesOntario
Passports, EI and pensionsGovernment of Canada

Green: municipal. Gold: provincial. Grey: federal.

No county or regional council sits above Toronto’s: it is a single-tier city.

Who represents Milliken

From the council table to Ottawa

Every elected tier that speaks for Milliken, from the most recent elections.

  1. 1
    Toronto councilelected October 2022
    John Tory
  2. 2
    Legislative Assembly of OntarioScarborough North
  3. 3
    House of CommonsScarborough North

Party colours are neutral on purpose: they tell parties apart and aren’t the parties’ own. MPs: Wikidata (CC0), 45th Parliament statements, read 7 November 2026; ridings: 2023 Representation Order, Statistics Canada

Councillors

Who was elected to Toronto council in 2022

Everyone elected in 2022, with their votes; Ontario’s file gives each seat’s votes but not the ward’s name.

Toronto council
elected 24 October 2022
  • John Tory
  • Nick Mantas
  • Paul Ainslie
  • Brad Bradford
  • Shelley Carroll
  • Mike Colle
  • Gary Crawford
  • Paula Fletcher
Councillors (continued)
  • Stephen Holyday
  • Josh Matlow
  • Jennifer McKelvie
  • Frances Nunziata
  • James Pasternak
  • Gord Perks
  • Anthony Perruzza
  • Jaye Robinson
Councillors (continued)
  • Michael Thompson
  • Vincent Crisanti
  • Amber Morley
  • Alejandra Bravo
  • Ausma Malik
  • Dianne Saxe
  • Chris Moise
  • Jon Burnside
Councillors (continued)
  • Lily Cheng
  • Jamaal Myers
Re-elected
17
of 26 members
New to the council
9
Candidates per seat
6.6
164 for 25 seats

26 members and how they were elected

NameSeatVotesShare of the seat’s votesOn the last council
John ToryMayor342,15862%Yes
Nick MantasCouncillor8,22849%Yes
Paul AinslieCouncillor12,48377%Yes
Brad BradfordCouncillor15,16955%Yes
Shelley CarrollCouncillor12,89772%Yes
Mike ColleCouncillor17,10970%Yes
Gary CrawfordCouncillor8,21635%Yes
Paula FletcherCouncillor20,30574%Yes
Stephen HolydayCouncillor18,55972%Yes
Josh MatlowCouncillor22,67085%Yes
Jennifer McKelvieCouncillor14,16872%Yes
Frances NunziataCouncillor10,07748%Yes
James PasternakCouncillor12,18774%Yes
Gord PerksCouncillor11,14936%Yes
Anthony PerruzzaCouncillor8,70761%Yes
Jaye RobinsonCouncillor16,14274%Yes
Michael ThompsonCouncillor9,97755%Yes
Vincent CrisantiCouncillor6,81541%No
Amber MorleyCouncillor15,27146%No
Alejandra BravoCouncillor17,00971%No
Ausma MalikCouncillor8,03337%No
Dianne SaxeCouncillor8,61435%No
Chris MoiseCouncillor10,45749%No
Jon BurnsideCouncillor8,14745%No
Lily ChengCouncillor8,33742%No
Jamaal MyersCouncillor5,31551%No

With 62% of the votes, John Tory carried the vote for mayor. The mayor is chosen at large; everyone else on Toronto council answers to a ward.

Councils: Ontario 2022 Municipal Election data, MMAH (OGL-Ontario)

How Milliken voted

Milliken voted less than most of Ontario in 2022

Turnout in the October 2022 municipal elections, beside nearby municipalities; the tick is Ontario’s median.

Toronto30%

When Toronto council was chosen on 24 October 2022, just 30% of electors took part, under the provincial median.

How Milliken voted: same source as Councillors, above.

Elections

When Milliken votes

The last and next general elections at each level; a by-election can come in between.

ElectionLastNext
Toronto council26 October 202628 October 2030
Legislative Assembly of Ontario27 February 2025–
House of Commons28 April 2025–

The next council election in Toronto falls on 28 October 2030, the fourth Monday in October every four years under the Municipal Elections Act, 1996. The last general elections came on 27 February 2025 for the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and on 28 April 2025 for Parliament. Counts from April 2025 can’t appear here, since Elections Canada allows only non-commercial reuse of them.

Election dates: the legislatures, MMAH and MAMH

Legislative Assembly of Ontario

Milliken votes in Scarborough North for the Legislative Assembly of Ontario

Provinces and territories run schools, health care and municipal law; each riding elects one MPP.

Scarborough North

MPP: see the legislature’s list

ola.org ↗

Southern Ontario’s ridings are the 2013 federal ones by statute, which is how this page places the town. Milliken is in Scarborough North, one of the ridings that each elect a MPP to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.

Southern Ontario ridings: the 2013 federal boundaries (Representation Act, 2015), Statistics Canada

Member of Parliament

Shaun Chen represents Scarborough North in Ottawa

Each riding elects one MP to the House of Commons; the general election of 28 April 2025 chose the 45th Parliament.

Shaun Chen

Scarborough North · Liberal Party of Canada · first elected 2015

en.wikipedia.org ↗
122 seatsOntarioHouse of Commons
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  • Liberal Party of Canada71
  • Conservative Party of Canada50

As Wikidata records them.

Shaun Chen’s party, the Liberal Party of Canada, has 71 of the 122 seats from Ontario.

The MP’s record

Elections Canada’s transposition of the 2021 vote onto today’s Scarborough North puts the Liberal Party of Canada first at 67%; Shaun Chen held it for the party in 2025. Shaun Chen was first elected in 2015; the current Parliament is Shaun Chen’s 4th.

MPs: Wikidata (CC0), 45th Parliament statements, read 7 November 2026; ridings: 2023 Representation Order, Statistics Canada · MPs’ records: Wikidata (CC0), positions held and party memberships, read 8 November 2026

How Milliken has voted

In 2021, Scarborough North re-elected Shaun Chen of the Liberal Party of Canada

Scarborough North as it stood from 2013: the 2019 and 2021 counts, before the riding was redrawn for 2025.

Party20212019
Liberal Party of Canada66.6%53.6%
Conservative Party of Canada18.9%30.3%
New Democratic Party11.1%12.9%
People's Party of Canada2.4%1.0%
Centrist Party of Canada1.1%–

15,179 votes separated Shaun Chen (Liberal Party of Canada) from Fazal Shah (Conservative Party of Canada) in Scarborough North in 2021, when the winner took 67%. 54% had elected Shaun Chen there in 2019. Turnout in Scarborough North was 50% in 2021, against 63% nationally.

All 5 candidates in Scarborough North, 2021
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Shaun ChenLiberal Party of Canada21,17866.6%
Fazal ShahConservative Party of Canada5,99918.9%
Christina LoveNew Democratic Party3,51411.1%
David MoorePeople's Party of Canada7632.4%
Sheraz KhanCentrist Party of Canada3611.1%

Federal results: Elections Canada, 43rd and 44th general elections and the 44th’s transposition to the 2023 ridings, via open.canada.ca. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada

Council money

Toronto council spends more per resident than most

The 2024 financial return: spending by service and revenue by source, per resident, compared only with Ontario’s single-tier municipalities.

Spending, 2024
$16.2 billion
$4,945 per resident
Long-term debt
$9.4 billion
$2,862 per resident
Reserves and reserve funds
$6.9 billion
$2,100 per resident
Full-time positions
51,029
15.6 per 1,000 residents

Spending per resident by service, 2024

Roads and transit$1,396
Social services and child care$1,194
Police, fire and protection$800
Water, sewers and waste$403
Recreation and culture$402
Social housing$308
Public health and paramedics$196
General government$171
Planning and development$49
Other$27

What pays for it

SourceTorontoProvince
Property taxes and payments in lieu32%37%
Grants from governments25%25%
Other revenue25%20%
User fees and sales17%18%

Shares of revenue, town and province.

More goes to roads and transit than to anything else: $1,396 a resident, 28% of all spending. Full-time staff number 51,029, about 15.6 to every thousand residents. Toronto council spent $4,945 per resident in 2024, against a median of $3,796 among Ontario’s single-tier municipalities. At $2,862 per resident, Toronto council’s $9.4 billion of long-term debt is more than the $971 median. At 32%, property taxes count for less of the revenue than the 37% seen across the province.

Every service line, 2024
Service2024Per residentShare
Roads and transit$4.6 billion$1,39628%
Social services and child care$3.9 billion$1,19424%
Police, fire and protection$2.6 billion$80016%
Water, sewers and waste$1.3 billion$4038%
Recreation and culture$1.3 billion$4028%
Social housing$1.0 billion$3086%
Public health and paramedics$642M$1964%
General government$558.3M$1713%
Planning and development$159.5M$491%
Other$89.6M$271%

Money: Financial Information Return 2024, Ontario Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario.

Council size

Toronto council beside its neighbours

Residents (2021 Census) per council seat, head of council included, beside nearby municipalities; the tick is the provincial median.

Toronto125,840

Nearby councils are drawn here for scale; the headline already says where Toronto council stands.

Residents: 2021 Census; seats: the province’s council list

Get involved

Having a say in how Milliken is run

Register to vote

Check or update the federal list.

elections.ca ↗
Contact your MP

Every MP lists an office.

ourcommons.ca ↗
Provincial elections

Ridings, registration and voting dates.

elections.on.ca ↗
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Who holds each seat. Who holds each seat is read from Wikidata, so a very recent change in the Commons may not appear yet.
  • Not on this page. No party tally for the council, which the open lists don’t record, and no band councils.
  • Election results. Elections Canada redrew the ridings in 2023 and re-tallied the 2021 ballots onto the new map from polling divisions; that estimate, and the official 2019 and 2021 counts on the old map, are what you see.
  • Which riding. A place belongs to the riding where most of its 2021 Census residents live, plus any other with 5% or more.
  • Council size. Seats count the head of council and the councillors, and residents are the 2021 Census count; a neighbourhood shows its city’s.
  • Council money. The 2024 Financial Information Return, totals after adjustments by service, per resident with the return’s own population. A lower tier’s figures leave out its county’s or region’s spending, so lower tiers are compared only with lower tiers.

Questions about how Milliken is run

Who is the MP for Milliken?

Milliken is in Scarborough North, represented by Shaun Chen (Liberal Party of Canada).

Which party won Milliken in the 2021 federal election?

Shaun Chen (Liberal Party of Canada) took Scarborough North in 2021 and is its MP today.

Who is the MPP for Milliken?

Milliken votes in Scarborough North; the Legislative Assembly of Ontario’s members page gives its current MPP.

Who heads the council in Toronto?

For the 2022–26 term, Toronto council was led by John Tory, elected mayor in October 2022.

How much does Toronto council spend?

The 2024 return of Toronto council shows $16.2 billion of spending for roughly 3,273,119 residents, $4.6 billion of it on roads and transit.

How is Toronto council elected?

Toronto council: the mayor is chosen by the whole municipality, the councillors ward by ward.

What was the turnout in Milliken?

Turnout for Toronto council reached 29.8% in October 2022 (Ontario median: 35.5%).

Sources: MPs: Wikidata (CC0), 45th Parliament statements, read 7 November 2026; ridings: 2023 Representation Order, Statistics Canada · Southern Ontario ridings: the 2013 federal boundaries (Representation Act, 2015), Statistics Canada · Councils: Ontario 2022 Municipal Election data, MMAH (OGL-Ontario) · Money: Financial Information Return 2024, Ontario Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · Next municipal election: the province’s municipal election act · Municipality types: Statistics Canada census subdivisions · Federal results: Elections Canada, 43rd and 44th general elections and the 44th’s transposition to the 2023 ridings, via open.canada.ca. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada · MPs’ records: Wikidata (CC0), positions held and party memberships, read 8 November 2026. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).