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Thunder Bay Waterfront (14944901900)Photo: Derek Hatfield from Peterborough, Canada · CC BY 2.0
C−Cost of living Grade
Property prices in Thunder Bay · Census 2021 and Statistics Canada

Owners in Thunder Bay value their homes 57% below the median of Ontario’s towns

The census median was $300,000 in 2021, against $695,000 for Ontario’s towns. Those values come from owners at the 2021 census and predate the prices of the years since. Statistics Canada’s housing statistics carry no sale prices in Ontario; the census value stands in for Thunder Bay.

Median home value
$300K
owners’ estimate, census 2021
average $317K
Median assessed value
$210K
2024, on MPAC’s 2016 base
New homes a year
217
permits, 2018–2023
4.7 per 1,000 homes
Owner households
32,760
census 2021
68% of households
What homes are worth

What Thunder Bay’s homes are worth, two ways

Every figure here is compared within the province, against Ontario’s towns, since each province assesses on its own terms. MPAC hasn’t reassessed since its 1 January 2016 values, which is why the figure sits well under the census value; it compares only within Ontario.

Census 2021$300K

median, owners’ estimate

Average
$317K
Owners
32,760
Ontario’s towns
$695K
The typical Canadian town
$406K
Assessed, 2024$210K

all residential, MPAC 2016 base

Ontario’s towns
$232K

Census 2021 (Statistics Canada); Canadian Housing Statistics Program, tables 46-10-0099 and 46-10-0093; Québec rôle d’évaluation foncière 2026 (MAMH).

By type of home

Thunder Bay’s detached houses are assessed 14% below the median of Ontario’s towns

Assessors listed 39,385 residential properties in Thunder Bay for 2024, 85% of them detached houses and 4% condos.

Assessed value

Median assessment by type, 2024 the tick is the median of Ontario’s towns

Detached houses$219K
Semi-detached$147K
Row houses$122K
Condos$213K
Multi-unit properties$228K
The mix of properties
Detached houses85%
Multi-unit properties6%
Condos4%
Semi-detached4%
Row houses2%
1,550 sq ft
living area of the median detached house (Ontario’s towns: 1,720 sq ft)
1,080 sq ft
living area of the median condo
77%
of properties lived in by their owner

Canadian Housing Statistics Program, table 46-10-0093 (2024): residential properties on the assessment roll, vacant land left out. The ticks are the median of Ontario’s towns with their own figure; assessments compare within a province only.

The homes

Before 1961: 39% of the homes in Thunder Bay, where Ontario’s towns have 22%

48,405 occupied homes stood in Thunder Bay in 2021, and single-detached houses made up 66% of them.

When they were built

Homes by period of construction the tick is the median of Ontario’s towns

Before 196139%
1961–198034%
1981–200018%
2001–20157%
2016–20212%
What kind of home

Homes by kind

Single-detached houses66%
Semi-detached houses4%
Row houses3%
Flats in a duplex5%
Apartments, under 5 storeys16%
Apartments, 5+ storeys5%
Movable dwellings1%
Against the median town of the province and of Canada
Thunder BayOntarioCanada
Condominiums4%7%8%
Needing major repairs8%6%6%
Too small for the household3%5%3%
Households in core housing need9%9%7%

Census 2021 (Statistics Canada): occupied private dwellings; core housing need as Statistics Canada defines it. Ticks and columns are medians of the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more.

New homes

Building behind Ontario’s towns: 4.7 new homes a year per 1,000 in Thunder Bay, against 15

From 2018 to 2023, permits in Thunder Bay created 1,303 homes, about 217 a year. The mix: 28% in single-unit buildings, beside 66% for Ontario’s towns. For monthly permits, the only official count covers all of the Thunder Bay metro area, Thunder Bay included.

Permits by year, 2018–2023

The busiest year: 2023, with 303 new homes

Single-unit buildingsTwo or more units
0100200300400201820192020202120222023
The pace

New homes a year per 1,000 homes

Thunder Bay4.7
Ontario’s towns15
The typical Canadian town13.8
$61M
of new residential construction a year, 2019–2023
The metro area

614 new homes in the 12 months to August 2026, up 27% on the year before

010020030040050020212022202320242025

Statistics Canada, tables 46-10-0087 (building permits by census subdivision, 2018–2023: dwelling units created, new construction and conversions) and 34-10-0292 (monthly, metro areas). Per 1,000: units a year over 2019–2023 against occupied homes in 2021.

Across Ontario

Thunder Bay is 57% below the $695,000 median of Ontario’s towns

The census values of Ontario’s towns, 871 of them with 2,500+ people, from dearest to cheapest.

Cheaper next to Thunder Bay: Thunder Bay, Unorganized

Next to Thunder Bay: 2021 census values and the share of owners. No closer places have figures: these lie 16–25 km from Thunder Bay.

Oliver PaipoongeShuniahThunder Bay, UnorganizedOliver PaipoongeShuniahThunder Bay, UnorganizedThunder Bay
Prices next door
TownMedian home valueAverageOwnerskm
Thunder Bay$300K$317K68%
Oliver Paipoonge$388K$404K93%16.2
Shuniah$420K$531K95%21
Thunder Bay, Unorganized$280K$313K91%24.6

Census 2021 values; km.

Questions about property prices in Thunder Bay

Is Thunder Bay expensive for Ontario?

Cheaper than the middle: Ontario’s towns come to $695,000, Thunder Bay to less.

How many households in Thunder Bay are in core housing need?

In line with Ontario’s towns (9%): 9% in Thunder Bay, counting the households whose home falls short on cost, size or repair.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · Statistics Canada, Canadian Housing Statistics Program · Statistics Canada, building permits (tables 46-10-0087 and 34-10-0292). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).