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Climate in Greely · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

July in Greely runs hotter than in 86% of Canadian towns

Nights in January average −14.3°C. Precipitation peaks in June and eases off in February. In January, nights here are colder than in 61% of Canadian towns. Heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: warmer than 86% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 61% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 57% of Canadian towns

1991–2020 normals from ECCC’s Ottawa (Airport) location, 9.7 km north-west.

A year in Greely at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−4°C−13°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May20°C8°C
Jun24°C13°CWettest
Jul27°C15°CWarmest
Aug26°C14°C
Sep21°C10°C
Oct13°C3°CFirst frost ~7 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−2°C−10°C

What stands out about Greely’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Greely feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−4°C / −12°C
192 mm, with 157 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 0°C
222 mm, with 51 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 14°C
264 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
13°C / 4°C
251 mm, with 23 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

154 frost days and 120 days above 20°C a year

Frost comes from October to April; in January almost every night freezes. Some 16 nights a year drop under −20°C.

154
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 55% of Canadian towns
76
Days that stay below 0°C
16
Nights a year below −20°C
120
Days a year above 20°C
15
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

930 mm of precipitation in a typical year

On about 118 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

930 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 57% of Canadian towns
757 mm
Of it as rain alone (81%)
97 mm
June, the wettest month
50 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

97 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

97 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

232 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs October to April; January brings the most, about 59 cm.

232 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 86% of Canadian towns
62
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
118
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
28 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

59 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

28 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Greely

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,434 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,180 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A heating degree day is one degree of shortfall below 18°C for one day, summed over the year.

Living here

Living with Greely’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Plant out after about 29 April; the first frost of autumn usually arrives near 7 October, leaving roughly 160 days without frost.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 47 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

Summer brings about 49 days when the humidex passes 30.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Greely’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Ottawa (Airport)

Ottawa (Airport) is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town9.7 km north-west
Station altitude114 m
Completenessat least 25 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−33.1°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.9°C
Average wind13.5 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationOttawa (City), 17 km
Compared with other towns

How Greely compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Ontario.

July afternoons27.0°C
GreelyMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 86% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.3°C
GreelyMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 61% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year930 mm
GreelyMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 57% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year232 cm
GreelyMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than 86% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Greely whose figures come from another normals location. No closer places have figures: these lie 15–29 km from Greely.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Greely Ottawa (Airport)27.0°C−14.3°C930 mm
Ottawa 15 km · Ottawa (City)26.7°C about the same−14.0°C about the same938 mm
Winchester 26 km · Kemptville26.8°C about the same−14.0°C about the same925 mm
Month by month

Greely weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.5°C−14.3°C−10.0°C70 mm59 cm
February−3.6°C−13.2°C−8.5°C50 mm49 cm
March2.4°C−7.1°C−2.4°C66 mm39 cm
April11.3°C0.5°C5.9°C81 mm12 cm
May19.6°C7.5°C13.6°C75 mmunder 1 cm
June24.4°C12.9°C18.7°C97 mm0 cm
July27.0°C15.4°C21.2°C89 mm0 cm
August25.8°C14.3°C20.1°C79 mm0 cm
September21.0°C9.6°C15.3°C90 mm0 cm
October13.0°C3.4°C8.2°C87 mm3 cm
November5.8°C−2.4°C1.7°C74 mm21 cm
December−1.9°C−9.6°C−5.8°C72 mm50 cm
Year11.6°C1.4°C6.5°C930 mm232 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, January’s average lands within 3.2°C of normal, against the steadier August

March has the widest record range, −29.0°C in 2003 to 27.4°C in 2012; the tick on each bar is the month’s normal.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Greely’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Ottawa (Airport), its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Greely’s climate

How warm does Greely get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 27.0°C.

How cold does Greely get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −14.3°C.

How much rain and snow does Greely get?

Some 930 mm falls in a year. Most of it comes in June (97 mm), the least in February (50 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

A layer of at least 1 cm stays down on about 118 days a year.

Are these figures for Greely itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Ottawa (Airport) location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside Greely.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Greely →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).