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20150708 - 91 - Nipigon, Ont. - Front Street

NipigonOntario

It shrank by 10% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses. 1,624 people call this town in Ontario home.

Photo: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0
20150708 - 91 - Nipigon, Ont. - Front Street

Nipigon, Ontario · Photo: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
1,624
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
51.6
years · Ontario’s towns: 46.8
Postsecondary
46%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
7%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Nipigon a good place to live?

Buying a home costs less than in most towns (A−). Schools are its weak spot (D−). Natural hazards are less of a worry than in most Canadian towns (A−). It also trails on health (C).

With fewer than 2,500 residents, Nipigon gets subject grades but no overall one among Canadian towns.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Nipigon grades

Each subject compares Nipigon with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

With fewer than 2,500 residents, Nipigon gets subject grades but no overall one among Canadian towns.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Nipigon stand out

The 3 things Nipigon does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Nipigon.

SchoolsSchools D−

2 of Nipigon’s 3 tested schools score in the lower two fifths in Ontario

4schools within 3 kmD−Schools Grade

Elementary schools here average 100 students; in Ontario, 365. The nearest secondary school is 7.8 km away, higher than both Ontario’s towns (1.2 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km). The 3 km around Nipigon counts 3 elementary schools and 1 secondary school, 485 students between them.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
George O'Neill Public School Middle fifth in OntarioLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades JK–8Elementary · Grades JK–8125English public
Nipigon Red Rock District High School Bottom fifth in OntarioLargest secondary schoolSecondary · Grades 9–12Secondary · Grades 9–12185English public

See all 4 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public2
English Catholic2
Schools within 3 kmNipigonOntarioCanada
School boards243
Nearest secondary school7.8 km1.2 km1.2 km
485
students at the schools within 3 km, 2024-25
7.8 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2024-25

HousingCost of living A−

Nipigon is a town of owners: 93% of households own their home, above Ontario’s towns and Canadian towns

$134,000median home value, 2021A−Cost of living Grade

9% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, lower than both Ontario’s towns (22%) and Canadian towns (18%). A year’s rent came to 17% of the median household income, below both Ontario’s towns (22%) and Canadian towns (20%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Nipigon$134,000
Ontario$695,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021NipigonOntarioCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter9%22%18%
Households owning their home93%76%74%
Rent as a share of income17%22%20%
$750
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$528
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

Natural hazardsHazard risk A−

Wildfire moderate, radon 12%: how Nipigon stands on hazards

Moderatewildfire bandA−Hazard risk Grade

Earthquakes matter little: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.003 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. Wildfire is a moderate presence around Nipigon: 2.3% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, 0.06% a year, short of the band that counts against Risk. No flood study for Nipigon is on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Nipigon12%
Ontario’s towns4%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsNipigonOntarioCanada
Radon tests above the guideline12%4%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.003$0.043$0.030
$0.003
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Moderate
wildfire band
17 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Climate

Nipigon has colder winters than Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −19.2°C

24.9°CJuly afternoons

In July the thermometer climbs to 24.9°C by day, lower than both Ontario’s towns (26.7°C) and Canadian towns (25.5°C). The most precipitation falls in July: 108 mm in a normal year. These figures are measured at Thunder Bay, 104 km from the town.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−5.8°C
Spring8.6°C
Summer23.6°C
Autumn10.9°C
Normals, 1991–2020NipigonOntarioCanada
January night low−19.2°C−9.1°C−13.5°C
Days with frost a year206139159
July afternoon high24.9°C26.7°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year762 mm902 mm883 mm
206
days with frost a year
114
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Thunder Bay)

HealthHealth C

People in Nipigon’s health region live to 76.5 on average, 5.0 years short of the typical Canadian town

49%very good or excellent healthCHealth Grade

Smokers make up 17% of the region’s adults, higher than both Ontario’s towns (10%) and Canadian towns (12%). Across the region, nearly half of adults say their health is very good or excellent; Ontario as a whole reaches 51%. Measured from where Nipigon’s residents live, the nearest hospital is 0.8 km away, under the typical 3.7 km. Figures for health survey and life expectancy are published for the Thunder Bay District Health Unit as a whole, not for Nipigon alone.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Nipigon49%
Ontario’s towns51%
Canadian towns52%
HealthNipigonOntarioCanada
Life expectancy at birth76.582.881.5
Smokers17%10%12%
Very good or excellent health49%51%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)18%17%17%
76.5
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
0.8 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
17%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
0.8 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

SafetySafety C

Violent crime weighs more where Nipigon is policed than in Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 114

82Crime Severity Index

Source area for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000: the Nipigon detachment area

Its police area records 18.1 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 82 over 2023–25, above Ontario’s towns (56) and Canadian towns (67) alike. Thefts, break-ins and damage add up to 21.3 per 1,000 residents a year where it is policed.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202353
2024122
202570
2023–2025NipigonOntarioCanada
Violent crime18.110.512
Violent Crime Severity Index1147686
Crime Severity Index825667
Property crime per 1,00021.330.531.2
69
non-violent Crime Severity Index
69%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Work & commuteJobs & income C+

Commuters in Nipigon have a short way to work, 19 min on average, less than in Ontario’s towns and Canadian towns

7%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 89% of commuters, close to both Ontario’s towns (88%) and Canadian towns (89%).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van89%
Walk7%
Census 2021NipigonOntarioCanada
Average trip19 min29 min26 min
Car or van89%88%89%
$71,500
median household income, 2020
12%
worked from home, May 2021
73%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

Who lives here

More of Nipigon’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: 25%

51.6median age

1.8% of residents belong to a visible minority, below Ontario’s towns (26%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. Immigrants make up 3.6% of residents, lower than both Ontario’s towns (7.6%) and Canadian towns (6.4%).

NipigonOntarioCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree23%
Postsecondary qualification46%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 50.5% of Nipigon

Women numbered 745 and men 730 in 2021, next to a 50.9% share of women for Canada.

Who lives in Nipigon
NipigonOntarioCanada
Under 1515%15%16%
15 to 6457%65%64%
65+29%19%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree23%15%16%
Postsecondary qualification46%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Ontario and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

In Nipigon, November normally means 3°C afternoons and −7°C nights

3°Ca normal November afternoon

A normal November brings 53 mm of rain and snow. December follows at −5°C by day and −15°C by night. ECCC’s forecast for Nipigon is on the Weather page, hour by hour.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November3°C
December−5°C
January−8°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−6°C−17°C98 mm
Spring9°C−5°C160 mm
Summer24°C10°C266 mm
Autumn11°C−1°C239 mm
−7°C
a normal November night
53 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Thunder Bay); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Nipigon turned out at 49% for its 2022 council election, above 91% of Ontario municipalities

In October 2022, Nipigon elected Suzanne Kukko as mayor, with a council of 5.

TurnoutNipigonOntarioCanada
Municipal election, 202249%31%31%

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B−

Nipigon has one public library, Nipigon Public Library

Nipigon Public Library has one location for the 1,743 people it serves.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

The boundary of Lake Superior National Marine Conservation Area runs along Nipigon

19%of the land within 10 km protected

Within 10 km, 19% of the land is protected, above Ontario’s towns (2.3%) and Canadian towns (2.3%) alike. OpenStreetMap shows one walking route nearby, the Nipigon Recreation Trail. Some protected land is inside the town: 5.9% of its area.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Nipigon19%
Ontario’s towns2.3%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsNipigonOntarioCanada
Protected land within 10 km19%2.3%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km544
At the edge
to Lake Superior National Marine Conservation Area
At the edge
to Black Sturgeon River Provincial Park

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

History

An older town: 56% of Nipigon’s homes predate 1961

56%built before 1961

56%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageNipigonOntarioCanada
Homes built before 196156%22%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Nipigon

15pages on Nipigon

About Nipigon

Town in Ontario

For Nipigon, TownRatings uses Statistics Canada’s census-subdivision boundary in Ontario, and every figure on its pages covers that whole area.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,624 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Ontario
Census division
Thunder Bay
Census subdivision
3558044

Questions about Nipigon

Who are the people of Nipigon?

Visible minorities are 2% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 4%, and Indigenous people 25%.

Is Nipigon growing?

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it fell from 1,642 to 1,473 residents (10.3% down; Canadian towns’ median grew 4.1%); Statistics Canada now estimates 1,624.

What kind of homes are in Nipigon?

Single-detached houses make up 95% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 33% of households are one person, and the average is 2.2.

Is Nipigon a young town or an old one?

The median resident is 51.6 years old, against 45.2 for the median of Canadian towns. 15% are under 15 and 29% are 65 or over.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).