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Climate in Thornlea · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Afternoon heat in Thornlea beats that of 91% of Canadian towns

Midwinter brings lows of about −10.1°C. Frost is rarer than in 70% of Canadian towns: about 145 nights a year drop below freezing. Winter and summer sit 37°C apart. Plan time outside for June, August and September, when highs sit at 22–26°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 91% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 68% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 52% of Canadian towns

Borrowed figures: Thornlea has no normals station, so these come from Toronto Buttonville (Airport), 4.2 km north-east.

A year in Thornlea at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−10°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−1°C−10°C
Mar5°C−5°C
Apr12°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~3 May
Jun25°C13°CWettest
Jul27°C16°CWarmest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C10°C
Oct14°C4°CFirst frost ~13 Oct
Nov now7°C−1°C
Dec2°C−6°C

What stands out about Thornlea’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Thornlea feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
0°C / −9°C
177 mm, with 107 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 1°C
211 mm, with 27 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 14°C
244 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 5°C
230 mm, with 12 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

145 frost days and 126 days above 20°C a year

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Some 6 nights a year drop under −20°C.

145
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 70% of Canadian towns
56
Days that stay below 0°C
6
Nights a year below −20°C
126
Days a year above 20°C
18
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

862 mm of precipitation in a typical year

June is the wettest month and February the driest. Some 113 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

862 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 52% of Canadian towns
729 mm
Of it as rain alone (85%)
87 mm
June, the wettest month
51 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

87 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

87 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

146 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs November to April; January brings the most, about 40 cm.

146 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 54% of Canadian towns
51
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
76
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

40 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Thornlea

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,957 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,276 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. By this count, homes here need less heating than 74% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Thornlea’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

From about 3 May to 13 October the garden is usually clear of frost, some 161 days.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Frostbite weather, a wind chill under −20, turns up on about 22 days a year.

Humidex

Humid summer days, the humidex above 30, number about 55 a year.

Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over blizzards, ice storms, floods and heat waves; Thornlea’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Toronto Buttonville (Airport)

ECCC builds the Toronto Buttonville (Airport) normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town4.2 km north-east
Station altitude198 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−35.2°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.8°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the north
Next-nearest locationToronto (City), 17 km
Compared with other towns

How Thornlea compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Ontario.

July afternoons27.3°C
ThornleaMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 91% of Canadian towns
January nights−10.1°C
ThornleaMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 68% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year862 mm
ThornleaMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Drier than 52% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year146 cm
ThornleaMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Thornlea’s would only repeat its figures. Thornlea has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 12–29 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Thornlea Toronto Buttonville (Airport)27.3°C−10.1°C862 mm
Toronto 12 km · Toronto (City)27.0°C about the same−6.7°C 3.4°C milder823 mm
Pickering 23 km · Oshawa25.7°C 1.6°C cooler−8.9°C 1.2°C milder906 mm
Month by month

Thornlea weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.7°C−10.1°C−6.0°C64 mm40 cm
February−1.0°C−10.1°C−5.6°C51 mm34 cm
March4.6°C−5.0°C−0.2°C52 mm20 cm
April11.8°C1.2°C6.5°C79 mm7 cm
May19.3°C7.4°C13.4°C80 mmunder 1 cm
June24.6°C13.0°C18.8°C87 mm0 cm
July27.3°C15.6°C21.5°C85 mm0 cm
August26.3°C14.8°C20.6°C72 mm0 cm
September21.9°C10.4°C16.2°C83 mm0 cm
October14.3°C4.3°C9.4°C71 mm1 cm
November7.4°C−0.8°C3.3°C77 mm12 cm
December1.5°C−5.8°C−2.2°C63 mm33 cm
Year13.0°C2.9°C8.0°C862 mm146 cm
Year to year

The month with the widest range: March, −25.6°C to 26.3°C

Two years in three, January’s average falls within 3.1°C of its normal of −6.0°C; June keeps to within 1.2°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Thornlea’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Toronto Buttonville (Airport), 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Thornlea’s climate

How warm does Thornlea get in summer?

Peak warmth comes in July, at about 27.3°C by mid-afternoon.

How cold does Thornlea get in winter?

On a normal January night the air drops to −10.1°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Thornlea get?

A normal year brings 862 mm, snow included as water: June is wettest at 87 mm, February driest at 51 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

About 76 days a year have 1 cm of snow or more on the ground.

Are these figures for Thornlea itself?

Only indirectly: the readings are made at Toronto Buttonville (Airport), outside Thornlea.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Thornlea →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).