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KL Aerial 1Photo: Town of Kirkland Lake · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Kirkland Lake · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any Canadian towns see harsher January nights than Kirkland Lake

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 24.0°C. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 70% of Canadian towns. A year here swings 46°C from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Expect about 192 frosty starts a year, days when the air falls to freezing.

July afternoons: cooler than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 98% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 66% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals at its Kirkland Lake station, 2.4 km east.

A year in Kirkland Lake at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−10°C−22°CColdest nights
Feb−8°C−21°C
Mar0°C−14°C
Apr7°C−5°C
May16°C4°CLast frost ~25 May
Jun22°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmest
Aug22°C12°CWettest
Sep18°C7°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct9°C1°C
Nov now1°C−6°C
Dec−6°C−16°C

What stands out about Kirkland Lake’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Kirkland Lake feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−8°C / −20°C
138 mm of rain and snow
Spring
8°C / −5°C
170 mm of rain and snow
Summer
23°C / 12°C
251 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 1°C
229 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 192 frosts and 87 warm days a year

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. On about 54 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

192
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 76% of Canadian towns
112
Days that stay below 0°C
54
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
6
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

26
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

787 mm of precipitation in a typical year

August is the wettest month and February the driest. 862nd wettest of 871 towns of 2,500+ in Ontario. Some 123 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

787 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 66% of Canadian towns
90 mm
August, the wettest month
36 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

90 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Kirkland Lake

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,773 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,607 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Every day colder than 18°C on average adds its gap in degrees to the year’s heating total. Homes here need more heating than 94% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Kirkland Lake’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

About 123 days a year pass without frost, from an average last frost of 25 May to a first of 25 September.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Humidex

About 23 days a year turn sultry, with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

A typical year is calm by definition; Kirkland Lake’s hazards page covers the exceptions.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Kirkland Lake

Kirkland Lake is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town2.4 km east
Station altitude324 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromNo location within 100 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−43.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.5°C
Next-nearest locationEarlton, 52 km
Compared with other towns

How Kirkland Lake compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Ontario.

July afternoons24.0°C
Kirkland LakeMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Cooler than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−21.9°C
Kirkland LakeMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 98% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year787 mm
Kirkland LakeMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Drier than 66% of Canadian towns862nd wettest of 871 towns of 2,500+ in Ontario
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Kirkland Lake whose figures come from another normals location. Kirkland Lake has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 38–75 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Kirkland Lake24.0°C−21.9°C787 mm
Englehart 38 km · Earlton24.8°C 0.8°C warmer−21.4°C 0.5°C milder740 mm
Rouyn-Noranda 75 km · Rouyn23.7°C about the same−20.1°C 1.8°C milder787 mm
Month by month

Kirkland Lake weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and precipitation by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snow
January−9.8°C−21.9°C−15.9°C47 mm
February−7.6°C−21.1°C−14.5°C36 mm
March−0.2°C−14.2°C−7.2°C43 mm
April7.0°C−5.0°C1.0°C62 mm
May16.4°C4.0°C10.2°C65 mm
June21.9°C10.0°C15.9°C74 mm
July24.0°C12.8°C18.4°C88 mm
August22.3°C11.7°C17.0°C90 mm
September17.5°C7.4°C12.5°C88 mm
October9.2°C1.4°C5.3°C78 mm
November1.0°C−6.1°C−2.6°C63 mm
December−6.1°C−15.5°C−10.8°C54 mm
Year8.0°C−3.1°C2.5°C787 mm
Year to year

The most changeable month: January, give or take 3.7°C; the steadiest, August

Records from 1991 to 2020: no month spans more than March, between −39.4°C (2003) and 26.5°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Kirkland Lake’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Kirkland Lake, 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: snowfall (no location within 100 km publishes a full year of it), sunshine (none for 1991–2020) and an altitude correction.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Kirkland Lake’s climate

How warm does Kirkland Lake get in summer?

The year’s warmest days come in July, with highs averaging 24.0°C.

How cold does Kirkland Lake get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in January, with lows near −21.9°C.

How much rain and snow does Kirkland Lake get?

August is the wettest month at 90 mm and February the driest at 36 mm, for 787 mm over the year.

Are these figures for Kirkland Lake itself?

They are the normals for Kirkland Lake, measured just outside Kirkland Lake itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Kirkland Lake →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).