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Climate in Rolston · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Less snow falls on Rolston than on 81% of Canadian towns: about 115 cm a year

January mornings start at about −9.1°C. A year here swings 36°C from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. By frosts alone, it ranks gentler than 73% of Canadian towns. Comfortable outdoor weather lasts from June to September, with highs of 22–27°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 53% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Hamilton (7.1 km south-west).

A year in Rolston at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−9°CSnowiest
Feb−1°C−9°CColdest nights
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr12°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~1 May
Jun24°C13°C
Jul27°C15°CWarmestWettest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct15°C5°CFirst frost ~12 Oct
Nov now8°C0°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Rolston’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rolston feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
0°C / −8°C
194 mm, with 83 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 1°C
231 mm, with 22 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 14°C
242 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 5°C
236 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 139 frosts and 123 warm days a year

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Heat of 30°C or more comes on about 13 days a year.

139
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 73% of Canadian towns
55
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
123
Days a year above 20°C
13
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 902 mm of rain and snow a year

The most falls in July, the least in February. About 114 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

902 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
765 mm
Of it as rain alone (85%)
98 mm
July, the wettest month
53 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 115 cm in a normal year

The snow season runs November to April; January brings the most, about 32 cm.

115 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 81% of Canadian towns
45
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
82
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
14 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

32 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

14 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall: Toronto Pearson (Airport), 55 km away (Hamilton records no complete year of it).

Heating

Heating a home in Rolston

92% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,892 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,232 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

ECCC sums, over the year, how many degrees each day’s average falls short of 18°C. Homes here need less heating than 77% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Rolston’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Tender plants are usually safe from around 1 May until frost returns near 12 October: about 164 days.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Winter brings about 20 days with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

About 59 days a year feel above 30 on the humidex.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Rolston’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Hamilton

ECCC builds the Hamilton normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town7.1 km south-west
Station altitude238 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromToronto Pearson (Airport), 55 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−30.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.4°C
Average wind16.0 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationBurlington Piers, 11 km
Compared with other towns

How Rolston compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Ontario.

July afternoons26.6°C
RolstonMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−9.1°C
RolstonMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year902 mm
RolstonMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year115 cm
RolstonMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Less snowy than 81% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Rolston’s would only repeat its figures. Rolston has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 3–30 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Rolston Hamilton26.6°C−9.1°C902 mm
Hamilton 3.2 km · Burlington Piers25.5°C 1.1°C cooler−6.3°C 2.8°C milder902 mm
Grimsby 27 km · Vineland27.1°C 0.5°C warmer−6.8°C 2.3°C milder838 mm
Month by month

Rolston weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.4°C−9.1°C−5.3°C73 mm32 cm
February−0.9°C−9.2°C−5.0°C53 mm28 cm
March4.7°C−4.4°C0.2°C69 mm17 cm
April11.8°C1.3°C6.5°C81 mm5 cm
May18.9°C7.3°C13.1°C81 mmunder 1 cm
June24.2°C12.8°C18.5°C78 mm0 cm
July26.6°C15.2°C20.9°C98 mm0 cm
August25.6°C14.5°C20.1°C67 mm0 cm
September21.7°C10.5°C16.1°C74 mm0 cm
October14.5°C4.8°C9.7°C84 mmunder 1 cm
November7.7°C−0.2°C3.8°C78 mm9 cm
December1.5°C−5.4°C−1.9°C67 mm24 cm
Year12.9°C3.2°C8.1°C902 mm115 cm
Year to year

March: −24.6°C at its coldest, 26.8°C at its warmest

From one year to the next, January’s average typically shifts by 3.0°C around its normal of −5.3°C, the widest of any month, while June’s shifts by 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Rolston’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Hamilton, its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Other locations: ECCC blanks a month that fails its completeness rule, so the precipitation or snowfall here comes from the next location with all twelve months.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Rolston’s climate

How warm does Rolston get in summer?

Expect highs near 26.6°C in July, the hottest month on average.

How cold does Rolston get in winter?

Midwinter means February, when a typical night reaches −9.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Rolston get?

The yearly total is about 902 mm. July gets 98 mm, the most of any month; February gets 53 mm, the least.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Around 82 days a year see 1 cm of snow or more lying.

Are these figures for Rolston itself?

Nearly: Hamilton, the location behind them, sits just beyond Rolston’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Rolston →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).