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Climate in Oakes · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Lighter winters: about 115 cm of snow a year in Oakes, less than in 81% of Canadian towns

Sunny July days climb to about 26.6°C. A year here swings 36°C from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Frosty nights are scarcer than in 73% of Canadian towns. Windshields need scraping on about 139 mornings a year, the days the air reaches 0°C or below.

July afternoons: warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 53% of Canadian towns

1991–2020 normals from ECCC’s Hamilton location, 5.5 km south.

A year in Oakes at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−9°CSnowiest
Feb−1°C−9°CColdest nights
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr12°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~1 May
Jun24°C13°C
Jul27°C15°CWarmestWettest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct15°C5°CFirst frost ~12 Oct
Nov now8°C0°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Oakes’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Oakes feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
0°C / −8°C
194 mm, with 83 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 1°C
231 mm, with 22 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 14°C
242 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 5°C
236 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 139 days, 20°C on 123

Frost comes from October to May; in January almost every night freezes. About 13 days a year top 30°C.

139
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 73% of Canadian towns
55
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
123
Days a year above 20°C
13
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 902 mm a year

The most falls in July, the least in February. About 114 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

902 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
765 mm
Of it as rain alone (85%)
98 mm
July, the wettest month
53 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 115 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from November to April, most of all in January (about 32 cm).

115 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 81% of Canadian towns
45
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
82
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
14 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

32 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

14 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s Hamilton normals leave snowfall out; the figures here come from Toronto Pearson (Airport), 58 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in Oakes

92% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,892 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,232 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Behind the figure: the degrees each day’s mean falls under 18°C, summed for the year. By this count, homes here need less heating than 77% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Oakes’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

From about 1 May to 12 October the garden is usually clear of frost, some 164 days.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Expect around 20 days a year when the wind chill sinks below −20.

Humidex

Humid heat, a humidex over 30, comes on about 59 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Oakes’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Hamilton

Hamilton is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town5.5 km south
Station altitude238 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromToronto Pearson (Airport), 58 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−30.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.4°C
Average wind16.0 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationBurlington Piers, 15 km
Compared with other towns

How Oakes compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Ontario.

July afternoons26.6°C
OakesMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−9.1°C
OakesMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year902 mm
OakesMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year115 cm
OakesMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Less snowy than 81% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Oakes whose figures come from another normals location. No closer places have figures: these lie 8–33 km from Oakes.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Oakes Hamilton26.6°C−9.1°C902 mm
Hamilton 8.0 km · Burlington Piers25.5°C 1.1°C cooler−6.3°C 2.8°C milder902 mm
Grimsby 32 km · Vineland27.1°C 0.5°C warmer−6.8°C 2.3°C milder838 mm
Puslinch 33 km · Kitchener/Waterloo26.6°C about the same−10.3°C 1.2°C colder851 mm
Month by month

Oakes weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.4°C−9.1°C−5.3°C73 mm32 cm
February−0.9°C−9.2°C−5.0°C53 mm28 cm
March4.7°C−4.4°C0.2°C69 mm17 cm
April11.8°C1.3°C6.5°C81 mm5 cm
May18.9°C7.3°C13.1°C81 mmunder 1 cm
June24.2°C12.8°C18.5°C78 mm0 cm
July26.6°C15.2°C20.9°C98 mm0 cm
August25.6°C14.5°C20.1°C67 mm0 cm
September21.7°C10.5°C16.1°C74 mm0 cm
October14.5°C4.8°C9.7°C84 mmunder 1 cm
November7.7°C−0.2°C3.8°C78 mm9 cm
December1.5°C−5.4°C−1.9°C67 mm24 cm
Year12.9°C3.2°C8.1°C902 mm115 cm
Year to year

The most changeable month: January, give or take 3.0°C; the steadiest, June

Records from 1991 to 2020: no month spans more than March, between −24.6°C (2003) and 26.8°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Oakes’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Hamilton, 1991–2020.
  • Other locations: precipitation and snowfall come from the nearest location that publishes all twelve months of them, as named above.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Oakes’s climate

How warm does Oakes get in summer?

A normal July afternoon tops out at about 26.6°C, the year’s high point.

How cold does Oakes get in winter?

Deep winter means February, when nights average −9.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Oakes get?

902 mm a year counting snow as water. The wettest month is July (98 mm); the driest, February (53 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

A layer of at least 1 cm stays down on about 82 days a year.

Are these figures for Oakes itself?

Close to it: they are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Hamilton, just outside Oakes’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Oakes →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).