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Climate in Highland · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Ice rarely forms: Highland sees fewer frosts than 73% of Canadian towns

Expect July afternoons of about 26.6°C. Precipitation peaks in July and eases off in February. Its July heat outdoes that of 70% of Canadian towns. Plan for rain or snow on about 114 days a year, the days with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 53% of Canadian towns

1991–2020 normals from ECCC’s Hamilton location, 13 km west.

A year in Highland at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−9°CSnowiest
Feb−1°C−9°CColdest nights
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr12°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~1 May
Jun24°C13°C
Jul27°C15°CWarmestWettest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct15°C5°CFirst frost ~12 Oct
Nov now8°C0°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Highland’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Highland feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
0°C / −8°C
194 mm, with 99 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 1°C
231 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 14°C
242 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 5°C
236 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

139 frost days and 123 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs October to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Heat of 30°C or more comes on about 13 days a year.

139
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 73% of Canadian towns
55
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
123
Days a year above 20°C
13
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 902 mm of rain and snow a year

902 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
765 mm
Of it as rain alone (85%)
98 mm
July, the wettest month
53 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 141 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from November to April, with about 44 cm in January, the snowiest month.

141 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 50% of Canadian towns
30
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
82
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
14 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

44 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

14 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall: Welland-Pelham, 47 km away (Hamilton records no complete year of it).

Heating

Heating a home in Highland

92% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,892 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,232 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Warm days count for nothing; each colder day adds how far its mean sits below 18°C. Homes here need less heating than 77% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Highland’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

Frost usually lets go around 1 May and returns near 12 October, about 164 days apart.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Roughly 20 days a year feel colder than −20 in the wind.

Humidex

The humidex tops 30 on about 59 days a year: muggy days to plan around.

Storms and extremes

A typical year is calm by definition; Highland’s hazards page covers the exceptions.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Hamilton

Hamilton is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town13 km west
Station altitude238 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromWelland-Pelham, 47 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−30.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.4°C
Average wind16.0 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationBurlington Piers, 14 km
Compared with other towns

How Highland compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Ontario.

July afternoons26.6°C
HighlandMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−9.1°C
HighlandMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year902 mm
HighlandMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year141 cm
HighlandMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than 50% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Highland’s would only repeat its figures.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Highland Hamilton26.6°C−9.1°C902 mm
Felker 1.2 km · Burlington Piers25.5°C 1.1°C cooler−6.3°C 2.8°C milder902 mm
Valley Park 2.3 km · Hamilton26.6°C about the same−9.1°C about the same902 mm
Month by month

Highland weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.4°C−9.1°C−5.3°C73 mm44 cm
February−0.9°C−9.2°C−5.0°C53 mm24 cm
March4.7°C−4.4°C0.2°C69 mm28 cm
April11.8°C1.3°C6.5°C81 mm5 cm
May18.9°C7.3°C13.1°C81 mm0 cm
June24.2°C12.8°C18.5°C78 mm0 cm
July26.6°C15.2°C20.9°C98 mm0 cm
August25.6°C14.5°C20.1°C67 mm0 cm
September21.7°C10.5°C16.1°C74 mm0 cm
October14.5°C4.8°C9.7°C84 mmunder 1 cm
November7.7°C−0.2°C3.8°C78 mm9 cm
December1.5°C−5.4°C−1.9°C67 mm32 cm
Year12.9°C3.2°C8.1°C902 mm141 cm
Year to year

In March, anything from −24.6°C to 26.8°C

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high over 1991–2020; January is the month whose average wanders most from year to year (±3.0°C around −5.3°C), June the one that wanders least (±1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Highland’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Hamilton (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Other locations: ECCC blanks a month that fails its completeness rule, so the precipitation or snowfall here comes from the next location with all twelve months.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Highland’s climate

How warm does Highland get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 26.6°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does Highland get in winter?

At its coldest, in February, the normal low is −9.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Highland get?

A normal year brings 902 mm, snow included as water: July is wettest at 98 mm, February driest at 53 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow lies on the ground for about 82 days in a normal year.

Are these figures for Highland itself?

They are the normals for Hamilton, measured just outside Highland itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Highland →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).