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Climate in Eleanor · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Frosty mornings in Eleanor are scarcer than in 73% of Canadian towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 26.6°C. July is the wettest month, February the driest. Summer afternoons here are warmer than in 70% of Canadian towns. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 114 times a year.

July afternoons: warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 53% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Hamilton (7.3 km south-west).

A year in Eleanor at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−9°CSnowiest
Feb−1°C−9°CColdest nights
Mar5°C−4°C
Apr12°C1°C
May19°C7°CLast frost ~1 May
Jun24°C13°C
Jul27°C15°CWarmestWettest
Aug26°C15°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct15°C5°CFirst frost ~12 Oct
Nov now8°C0°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Eleanor’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Ontario beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Eleanor feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
0°C / −8°C
194 mm, with 99 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / 1°C
231 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 14°C
242 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
15°C / 5°C
236 mm of rain and snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

139 frost days and 123 days above 20°C a year

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Some 13 days a year climb past 30°C.

139
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 73% of Canadian towns
55
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
123
Days a year above 20°C
13
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 902 mm of rain and snow a year

902 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
765 mm
Of it as rain alone (85%)
98 mm
July, the wettest month
53 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

98 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 141 cm of snow a year

The snow season runs November to April; January brings the most, about 44 cm.

141 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 50% of Canadian towns
30
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
82
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
14 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

44 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

14 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s Hamilton normals leave snowfall out; the figures here come from Welland-Pelham, 54 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in Eleanor

92% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

3,892 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,232 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

ECCC sums, over the year, how many degrees each day’s average falls short of 18°C. Over a year, a home here needs less heating than 77% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Eleanor’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Gardens get from about 1 May to 12 October without frost, around 164 days in all.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 20 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

On some 59 days a year the humidex climbs past 30.

Storms and extremes

For the weather that does damage, from ice storms to floods, see Eleanor’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Hamilton

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Hamilton are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town7.3 km south-west
Station altitude238 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromWelland-Pelham, 54 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−30.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.4°C
Average wind16.0 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationBurlington Piers, 12 km
Compared with other towns

How Eleanor compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Ontario.

July afternoons26.6°C
EleanorMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C30°C
Warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−9.1°C
EleanorMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 73% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year902 mm
EleanorMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 53% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year141 cm
EleanorMedian Canadian town
0100200300400
Snowier than 50% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Eleanor whose figures come from another normals location. The nearest places to Eleanor with figures are 4–27 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Eleanor Hamilton26.6°C−9.1°C902 mm
Hamilton 4.2 km · Burlington Piers25.5°C 1.1°C cooler−6.3°C 2.8°C milder902 mm
Grimsby 24 km · Vineland27.1°C 0.5°C warmer−6.8°C 2.3°C milder838 mm
Month by month

Eleanor weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.4°C−9.1°C−5.3°C73 mm44 cm
February−0.9°C−9.2°C−5.0°C53 mm24 cm
March4.7°C−4.4°C0.2°C69 mm28 cm
April11.8°C1.3°C6.5°C81 mm5 cm
May18.9°C7.3°C13.1°C81 mm0 cm
June24.2°C12.8°C18.5°C78 mm0 cm
July26.6°C15.2°C20.9°C98 mm0 cm
August25.6°C14.5°C20.1°C67 mm0 cm
September21.7°C10.5°C16.1°C74 mm0 cm
October14.5°C4.8°C9.7°C84 mmunder 1 cm
November7.7°C−0.2°C3.8°C78 mm9 cm
December1.5°C−5.4°C−1.9°C67 mm32 cm
Year12.9°C3.2°C8.1°C902 mm141 cm
Year to year

The month with the widest range: March, −24.6°C to 26.8°C

January is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 3.0°C of the normal, −5.3°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Eleanor’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Hamilton (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Other locations: where a location publishes no full year of precipitation or snowfall, the nearest one that does supplies it, named beside those figures.
  • Comparisons: all Canadian places of 2,500 or more except city totals and reserves, each read the same way.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Eleanor’s climate

How warm does Eleanor get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 26.6°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does Eleanor get in winter?

Winter bottoms out in February, with lows near −9.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Eleanor get?

Count on roughly 902 mm a year, heaviest in July (98 mm) and lightest in February (53 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

A layer of at least 1 cm stays down on about 82 days a year.

Are these figures for Eleanor itself?

They are the normals for Hamilton, measured just outside Eleanor itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Eleanor →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).