Deer LakeOntario
It is a reserve of the Deer Lake. 1,030 people live in this First Nations reserve in Ontario.
Is Deer Lake a good place to live?
Deer Lake is easy to get around without a car (A−). Hazard risk is its weak spot (D−). Health lags (D). Incomes are on the low side (C−).
No overall grade, and no ranking: Deer Lake is a First Nations reserve, and Statistics Canada holds back or never gathers enough of a reserve’s figures to compare it fairly with other towns.
No Safety Grade: no police service publishes a crime rate for this place on its own. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread. Wildfire lowers this town's Hazard risk Grade: a high share of the land around it has burned in the last 40 years. A First Nations reserve: subject grades only, with no overall grade and no place in ranked lists.
How Deer Lake grades
Each subject compares Deer Lake with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
No overall grade, and no ranking: Deer Lake is a First Nations reserve, and Statistics Canada holds back or never gathers enough of a reserve’s figures to compare it fairly with other towns.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Deer Lake stand out
The 3 things Deer Lake does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Deer Lake.
Deer Lake faces more hazards than almost every Canadian town
Shaking is less of a worry than in most places, at $0.004 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). Wildfire is Deer Lake’s dominant hazard: 70% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, 2.31% a year. Of the homes tested for radon, 14% were over 200 Bq/m³, above both Ontario’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (6.6%).
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 14% | 4% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.004 | $0.043 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Health in Deer Lake trails 93% of Canadian towns
Shared with the rest of the Northwestern Health Unit: health survey and life expectancy
People in the region live to 73.7 on average: 75.2 for women and 72.3 for men in 2022/2024. Age-standardised, 44% of the region’s adults put their health at very good or excellent, lower than both Ontario’s towns (51%) and Canadian towns (52%). Smoking is commoner than in the province: 16% of adults, against 11% for Ontario. What sets Deer Lake apart within its region is distance: 104 km to a hospital on average, over 30 km for 100% of residents.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth | 73.7 | 82.8 | 81.5 |
| Very good or excellent health | 44% | 51% | 52% |
| Smokers | 16% | 10% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 16% | 17% | 17% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
More of Deer Lake’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: 98%
Visible minorities make up 1.8% of the population, below Ontario’s towns (26%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 46.8% of Deer Lake
Here the census found 510 women and 580 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.
| Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 36% | 15% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 62% | 65% | 64% |
| 65+ | 2.3% | 19% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 72% | 15% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 7.9% | 56% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Ontario and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Deer Lake has colder winters than Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −26.3°C
The thermometer drops below freezing on 206 days a year, above both Ontario’s towns (139) and Canadian towns (159). Between the last spring frost, 24 May, and the first in autumn, 29 September, lie 127 days. Expect July highs of around 23.1°C in Deer Lake.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| January night low | −26.3°C | −9.1°C | −13.5°C |
| July afternoon high | 23.1°C | 26.7°C | 25.5°C |
| Days with frost a year | 206 | 139 | 159 |
| Precipitation a year | 567 mm | 902 mm | 883 mm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Island Lake)
Trips to work from Deer Lake are shorter than from Ontario’s towns or Canadian towns: 14 min on average
83% of commuters drove to work at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 14 min | 29 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 83% | 88% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.
In Deer Lake, November normally means −4°C afternoons and −11°C nights
A normal November brings 31 mm of rain and snow. Then December: −13°C by day, −22°C at night. For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Sandy Lake forecast.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −14°C | −24°C | 67 mm |
| Spring | 5°C | −8°C | 96 mm |
| Summer | 22°C | 12°C | 254 mm |
| Autumn | 5°C | −2°C | 150 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Island Lake); the forecast is on the Weather page
Deer Lake sends Eric Melillo (Conservative Party of Canada) to the Commons from Kenora—Kiiwetinoong
The Liberal Party of Canada has 71 of the 122 MPs elected in Ontario.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
No public library is mapped in or near Deer Lake
Its libraries report as part of a wider system, so there are no figures for Deer Lake in particular.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
No protected area lies within 10 km of Deer Lake
Within 100 km there is no national park. For a provincial park, Beekahncheekahmeeng Deebahncheekayweehn Eenahohnahnuhn lies 55 km off.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 0% | 2.3% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
100% of Deer Lake’s homes date from 1961 or later
| Heritage | Deer Lake | Ontario | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homes built before 1961 | 0% | 22% | 18% |
Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period
Everything we know about Deer Lake
About Deer Lake
First Nations reserve in Ontario
Deer Lake is a First Nations reserve in Ontario, counted by Statistics Canada as its own census subdivision.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,030 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Ontario
- Census division
- Kenora
- First Nation
- Deer Lake
- Census subdivision
- 3560070
Questions about Deer Lake
Is Deer Lake growing?
Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it went from 867 to 1,087 residents (up 25.4%; Canadian towns’ median: 4.1%), and Statistics Canada now estimates 1,030.
What kind of homes are in Deer Lake?
Mostly 96% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 4.1 people on average, and 14% have just one.
Is Deer Lake a young town or an old one?
The typical resident is 23.4 (Canadian towns: 45.2), with seniors at 2% of the population and under-15s at 36%.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).