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Cape Dorset Kinngait 1997-05-04Photo: Ansgar Walk · CC BY-SA 2.5
23.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Cape Dorset is younger than 99% of Canadian towns: a median age of 23.2

Here 15% of residents are aged 15 to 24, where the figure across Canada’s towns is 11%. The census found that 18% of households are one-parent families in Cape Dorset. Lower than in 72% of Canadian towns: 47% of households live in a single-detached house. This Nunavut town had about 1,600 residents in July 2025, by Statistics Canada’s estimate, and 365 households at the 2021 Census.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Cape Dorset

First Nations, Métis and Inuit residents

96% of residents identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit, more than in 99% of Canadian towns; 0% are Registered or Treaty Indians, and 84% have an Indigenous mother tongue. Identity & religion ↓

Younger than most towns

Cape Dorset’s median age is 23.2; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 38% are under 15 and 3.9% are 65 or over. Ages ↓

A town of renters

Renters are 89% of households, more than in 99% of Canadian towns, and 1.4% of households live in an apartment. Homes ↓

Common-law couples

Common-law unions take in 31% of adults, more than in 95% of Canadian towns, while 13% are married. Couples ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

−3% since 2016, a pace below 92% of Canadian towns

The 2021 Census is the source of every figure here unless a date says otherwise. Residents at the 2016 and 2021 censuses and the latest estimate, with the 2016–2021 change beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
1,441
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
1,396
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
1,600
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Cape Dorset−3%
Canada’s towns+4%

Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 15% higher again. Across Canada’s towns the median change was +4%.

Ages

Residents aged 65 and over: 3.9%, a lower share than 99% of Canadian towns

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

Cape DorsetCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Compared with 16% across Canada’s towns, 38% of residents are under 15 here. Measured more widely, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1538%
15 to 2415%
25 to 4426%
45 to 6418%
65 and over3.9%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Cape Dorset
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 107 men for every 100 women.

Households

Larger households than 99% of Canadian towns: 3.9 people on average

Households by family type and by the number of people in them.

One person 28%Couple family 37%One-parent family 22%Several families, or with others 10%Unrelated adults sharing 3.4%

Against Canada’s towns

Cape Dorset
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person25%
2 people12%
3 people11%
4 people15%
5 or more36%

Canada’s towns.

The share of one-person households is 25%, against 27% across Canada’s towns.

Couples

A larger share of common-law partners than 95% of Canadian towns: 31%

Marital status of residents 15 and over, with common-law couples counted apart.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married13%
Living common-law31%
Never married51%
Separated or divorced1.7%
Widowed3.4%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

Married residents 15 and over make up 13%, against 46% across Canada’s towns. Across Canada’s towns, the share of common-law partners is 11%.

Homes

Renter households: 89%, a higher share than 99% of Canadian towns

Houses and apartments, owners and renters, older and newer homes. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Cape Dorset
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner11%
Renter89%
Condominium2.7%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 19612.7%
1961 to 198019%
1981 to 200043%
2001 to 201529%
2016 to 20215.5%

Newer homes outnumber old: 34% date from 2001 or later, 2.7% from before 1961. Renter households: 25% across Canada’s towns, for comparison. Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. 38% of homes need major repairs, against a typical 5.8%.

Income

Household income at the median: $90,000 a year

The census asked about income in 2020: a pandemic year, with CERB and other emergency benefits counted in. Income per household, before tax, with the groups it falls into.

Median household income
$90,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$84,000
median after-tax household income
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00018%
$40,000 to $79,99925%
$80,000 to $124,99927%
$125,000 to $199,99921%
$200,000 and over8.2%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

The middle household in Cape Dorset had $90,000 before tax, near the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). 62% of income recipients received COVID-19 emergency or recovery benefits (typical: 28%).

Immigrants & newcomers

In Cape Dorset, 13% of residents lived at another address a year earlier, more than in 67% of Canadian towns

Immigrants by continent of birth and when they arrived, citizenship, and who moved in recently.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Cape Dorset
2.2%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 19800%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 200067%
2001 to 201067%
2011 to 20210%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0.7%
Moved within the year13%
Moved from another municipality5.2%
Moved within five years32%

The figure for residents without Canadian citizenship is 0.7% in Cape Dorset and 5.8% across Canada’s towns. Lower than in 97% of Canadian towns: 1.1% of residents are immigrants. Across Canada’s towns, the share of residents who moved in within the year is 11%.

Identity & religion

In Cape Dorset, 96% of residents have an Indigenous identity, more than in 99% of Canadian towns

Identity and faith, in the census’s categories.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Cape DorsetCanada’s towns
Visible minority1.1%
Indigenous identity96%
Registered or Treaty Indian0%
0%50%100%

Religion · all residents

Cape DorsetCanada’s towns
Christian73%
No religion27%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%45%90%

Set against 35% across Canada’s towns, 27% of residents said they have no religion in Cape Dorset. Visible minority residents are rarer here than in 94% of Canadian towns. Across Canada’s towns, Indigenous residents come to 2.8%.

English & French

6.9% have a mother tongue other than English or French

English, French and the other languages people grew up with or speak at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Cape Dorset
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English9%
French0.4%
An Indigenous language84%
Another language0.4%
More than one6.5%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

0.4% of residents have French as their mother tongue; across Canada’s towns the figure is 1.5%. What’s more, on bilingual residents, Cape Dorset sits lower than 99% of Canadian towns: 1.4%. At home, 78% mostly speak another language; 10% speak neither English nor French.

Qualifications

Cape Dorset sits below 99% of Canadian towns for degree holders aged 25 to 64 (5.7%)

Education of residents 25 to 64, by highest credential.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate52%
High school14%
Apprenticeship or trades5.7%
College or CEGEP23%
Bachelor’s or higher5.7%
…including a master’s1.6%
Cape DorsetCanada’s towns

52% have no certificate, diploma or degree (typical: 9.5%). The wider picture: 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

41% of adults were employed in May 2021

These rates date from May 2021, during the pandemic, and run lower than a normal year’s. The census’s work rates at a glance. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
41%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
21%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
51%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
8.5%
Canada’s towns 21%

At 41%, fewer residents are in work than the typical 58% across Canada’s towns, and 3.9% are 65 or over.

More about Cape Dorset’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.
  • Against Canada’s towns. Nunavut has too few towns of 2,500 or more for a median of its own, so each figure is set beside the median of all Canadian towns of that size (whole cities and First Nations reserves left out).
  • What these tables don’t give. For origins the charts stop at visible minority and Indigenous identity, and the Census Profile has nothing on unpaid care, cars or the internet, or on change by age since 2016.

Questions about Cape Dorset’s residents

Is Cape Dorset good for families?

Children under 15 are 38% of residents, against 16% across Canada’s towns. Couple families make up 31% of households and one-parent families 18%. Schools near Cape Dorset are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Cape Dorset?

Median total household income in Cape Dorset was $90,000 in 2020, against a median of $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Cape Dorset?

The latest figure is an estimate: 1,600 residents in July 2025. At the 2021 Census, Cape Dorset counted 1,396, 3% fewer than 2016.

What is the average age in Cape Dorset?

Half the residents are older than 23.2 and half younger; 38% are children under 15 and 3.9% are 65 or over.

Is Cape Dorset bilingual?

English and French: 1.4% speak both (Canada’s towns: 7.5%). English only: 89%. French only: 0%. French mother tongue: 0.4%.

How diverse is Cape Dorset?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 17% are immigrants; here, 1.1%. A visible minority makes up 1.1% and Indigenous residents 96%.

What religion are people in Cape Dorset?

Most often Christian (73%) or no religion (27%); other religions make up 0.7%.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).