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Bell Museum overlooking the BrasD’Or Lake (43939951235)

Victoria County, Subdivision BNova Scotia

TownGrade
C−
#2,194 of 2,556

Its census division is Victoria. Population 4,258: a town in Nova Scotia.

Photo: Ross Dunn - Thanks for 13 million + views · CC BY-SA 2.0
Bell Museum overlooking the BrasD’Or Lake (43939951235)

Victoria County, Subdivision B, Nova Scotia · Photo: Ross Dunn - Thanks for 13 million + views · CC BY-SA 2.0

Population
4,258
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
56
years · Nova Scotia’s towns: 51.6
Postsecondary
57%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
5%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Victoria County, Subdivision B a good place to live?

More weak spots than strong ones. Jobs & income is its weak spot (D). Housing is within reach (B+). Overall, that makes a C−, better than 20% of Canadian towns. In the ranking it comes #38 of 88 in Nova Scotia. Its other grades sit near the middle: B− for walkability and B− for hazard risk.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Crime here is counted against the people who live here, but many visitors or second-home owners add to it, so the rate per resident runs higher than residents' own risk. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Victoria County, Subdivision B grades

Each subject compares Victoria County, Subdivision B with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Victoria County, Subdivision B stand out

The 3 things Victoria County, Subdivision B does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Victoria County, Subdivision B.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Fewer of Victoria County, Subdivision B’s 15-to-64s are in work than in 92% of Canadian towns

5%walk, cycle or take transit

The commute to work averages 26 min.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van92%
Walk4%
Public transit1%
Census 2021Victoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Average trip26 min23 min26 min
Car or van92%92%89%
$71,000
median household income, 2020
17%
worked from home, May 2021
70%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

HealthHealth C−

For health, Victoria County, Subdivision B gets a C−

49%very good or excellent healthC−Health Grade

For Victoria County, Subdivision B itself the measure is access, and it lags: 11 km to the nearest hospital, where 3.7 km is typical. Life expectancy at birth in the region is 78.8 years, lower than both Nova Scotia’s towns (80.0) and Canadian towns (81.5). Across the region, 49% of adults say their health is very good or excellent, much as in Nova Scotia (48%).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Victoria County, Subdivision B49%
Nova Scotia’s towns49%
Canadian towns52%
HealthVictoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)21%20%17%
Life expectancy at birth78.880.081.5
Smokers15%15%12%
Very good or excellent health49%49%52%
78.8
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
11 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
15%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
11 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: one figure for all of the Zone 3 - Eastern

HousingCost of living B+

Renting in Victoria County, Subdivision B costs 16% of household income, less than in Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns

$200,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

9% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, lower than both Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). The owner-occupied share of households is 87%.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Victoria County, Subdivision B$200,000
Nova Scotia$250,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Victoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter9%13%18%
Rent as a share of income16%21%20%
Households owning their home87%82%74%
$650
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$600
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.

Climate

Few Canadian towns get more rain and snow than Victoria County, Subdivision B: 1,481 mm a year

23.4°CJuly afternoons

A normal January brings 78 cm of snow, the most of any month. For the wettest month, look to December: 170 mm on average. Snowfall adds up to 281 cm a year, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (215 cm) and Canadian towns (141 cm). Midsummer afternoons in Victoria County, Subdivision B peak at about 23.4°C.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter0.2°C
Spring7.3°C
Summer21.8°C
Autumn13.4°C
Normals, 1991–2020Victoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Snowfall a year281 cm215 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,481 mm1,393 mm883 mm
July afternoon high23.4°C23.1°C25.5°C
January night low−9.1°C−8.9°C−13.5°C
281 cm
of snow a year
159
days with frost a year
150
frost-free days, 22 May to 20 Oct
142
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Sydney)

SafetySafety C

The force covering Victoria County, Subdivision B records more serious violence than Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns, at 121

83Crime Severity Index

Its police area records 20.6 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 83 over 2023–25, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (71) and Canadian towns (67). Thefts, break-ins and damage add up to 27 per 1,000 residents a year where it is policed. Victoria County, Subdivision B doesn’t get its own Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 figures; the ones here come from the Victoria County detachment area.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202398
202467
202584
2023–2025Victoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Violent crime20.614.512
Violent Crime Severity Index1219486
Property crime per 1,0002736.231.2
Crime Severity Index837167
68
non-violent Crime Severity Index
32%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Outdoors

Protected land around Victoria County, Subdivision B beats nearly 9 in 10 Canadian towns

12%of the land within 10 km protected

One named trail is close: the International Appalachian Trail (Nova Scotia). A drive of 21 km reaches Cape Breton Highlands National Park, the nearest national park. The tally of protected areas open to the public within 10 km is 196, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (23.5) and Canadian towns (4). Within its own boundary, 17% of the town is protected.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Victoria County, Subdivision B12%
Nova Scotia’s towns8.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsVictoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Public protected areas within 10 km19623.54
Protected land within 10 km12%8.7%2.3%
21 km
to Cape Breton Highlands National Park
At the edge
to Barra Forest and MacNeils Vale Provincial Park
21
beaches within 5 km
196
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Who lives here

A median age of 56: Victoria County, Subdivision B is older than 96% of Canadian towns

56median age

Visible minorities make up 1.8% of the population, below Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. 5.8% of residents came to Canada as immigrants, above Nova Scotia’s towns (4.3%) but below Canadian towns (6.4%).

Victoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree15%
Postsecondary qualification57%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 51.5% of Victoria County, Subdivision B

Of the 2021 count, 2,100 were women and 1,980 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).

Who lives in Victoria County, Subdivision B
Victoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Under 1512%14%16%
15 to 6456%62%64%
65+32%25%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree15%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification57%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nova Scotia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

A normal November in Victoria County, Subdivision B runs from freezing to 8°C

8°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs peak at 23°C in July; nights bottom out at −10°C in February. Then December: 3°C by day, −4°C at night. A typical November adds 9 cm of snow. A normal November brings 149 mm of rain and snow.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November8°C
December3°C
January−1°C
February−1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter0°C−8°C440 mm
Spring7°C−2°C340 mm
Summer22°C11°C287 mm
Autumn13°C5°C414 mm
0°C
a normal November night
149 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Sydney); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Jaime Battiste (Liberal Party of Canada) represents Victoria County, Subdivision B in Ottawa as MP for Cape Breton—Canso—Antigonish

No provincial riding is named for Victoria County, Subdivision B, as no open boundary file exists for the Nova Scotia House of Assembly that we could find.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A

Victoria County, Subdivision B has one public library, Baddeck Public Library

The library is 0.2 km from the centre of Victoria County, Subdivision B.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Natural hazardsHazard risk B−

Victoria County, Subdivision B’s hazards at a glance: a low wildfire record and 14% of area homes over the radon guideline

Lowwildfire bandB−Hazard risk Grade

Radon tests for the Zone 5 health region

Little of the land around Victoria County, Subdivision B has burned: 0.1% within 25 km since 1986, or 0.002% a year. No one has filed a flood map for Victoria County, Subdivision B on the national inventory.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Victoria County, Subdivision B14%
Nova Scotia’s towns13%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsVictoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline14%13%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.013$0.018$0.030
Low
wildfire band
6.2 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Schools

Victoria County, Subdivision B’s teenagers travel 40 km to the nearest high school

4schools within 3 km

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Baddeck AcademyIn Victoria County, Subdivision BElementaryElementary–English public

See all 4 schools →

Schools within 3 kmVictoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Nearest secondary school40 km4.3 km1.2 km
40 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Ungraded on schools in Nova Scotia, because the province reports its assessments by regional centre, and that series stops in 2019–20.

History

Heritage in Victoria County, Subdivision B: 7 historic places, 2 of the highest rank

7historic places

The oldest dated place, Saint Peter's and Saint John's Anglican Church, goes back to 1883. The list takes in 4 provincial or municipal listings and a heritage lighthouse. Homes from before 1961 make up 31% of the stock, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (28%) and Canadian towns (18%).

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations2
Other federal designations1
Provincial and local listings4
1883
oldest construction date on the record
31%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageVictoria County, Subdivision BNova ScotiaCanada
Homes built before 196131%28%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Victoria County, Subdivision B

15pages on Victoria County, Subdivision B
Nearby attractions

Highland Village Museum and 4 more in and around Victoria County, Subdivision B

From museums to parks and historic sites: Victoria County, Subdivision B’s places to visit and those just beyond its edge, most famous first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

Famous people from Victoria County, Subdivision B

8 notable people were born in Victoria County, Subdivision B.

See all 8 →
Photo credits

John Alexander Douglas McCurdy: William James, Public domain · Mabel H. Grosvenor: Heritager, CC BY-SA 3.0 · George W. Rice: Moses Rice Studio, Washington D.C. Uploaded by Innapoy at en.wikipedia, Public domain · William Ross: William James Topley, Public domain · Aulay MacAulay Morrison: Montreal, Lovell, Public domain

About Victoria County, Subdivision B

Town in Nova Scotia

Every figure TownRatings gives for Victoria County, Subdivision B covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in Nova Scotia.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
4,258 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Nova Scotia
Census division
Victoria
Census subdivision
1218001

Questions about Victoria County, Subdivision B

Who are the people of Victoria County, Subdivision B?

Visible minorities are 2% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 6%, and Indigenous people 4%.

What kind of homes are in Victoria County, Subdivision B?

88% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.1 people; 32% are one person living alone.

Has Victoria County, Subdivision B grown?

It added people: 3,985 in 2016, 4,077 in 2021, 2.3% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 4,258.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).