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Aerial view of Truro, Nova ScotiaPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
47.6Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

43% of households are one person living alone, more than in 92% of Canadian towns

Set against 16% across Canada’s towns, 13% of residents are under 15 in Truro. This Nova Scotia town is home to some 14,652 people (July 2025 estimate), in 6,345 households at the 2021 Census. Households in single-detached houses account for 41%. Residents who moved in within the year are more common here than in 84% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Truro

A town of renters

58% of households rent their home, more than in 90% of Canadian towns; 53% live in an apartment. Homes ↓

Many people living alone

43% of households are one person living alone, more than in 92% of Canadian towns; 27% of residents are 65 or over. Households ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

A +6% change since 2016: Truro grew faster than 60% of Canadian towns

Figures are from the 2021 Census unless dated otherwise. How the population moved between the last two censuses, and since.

Residents, 2016
12,261
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
12,954
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
14,652
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Truro+6%
Nova Scotia’s towns+2%
Canada’s towns+4%

By July 2025, the estimate had risen a further 13%. Across Nova Scotia’s towns the median is +2%, and across Canada’s towns +4%.

Ages

Truro: 27% of residents are 65 or over, above 85% of Canadian towns

Residents by five-year age band, each beside the typical town (the tick).

TruroCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

25–29 is the most common age band: 7.3% of residents. Across the comparison, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns. With a median age of 47.6, Truro is older than 79% of Canadian towns. Little separates the share of residents aged 15 to 24 here, 11%, from the figure across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Truro, 47.6. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1513%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6426%
65 and over27%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

Truro
Nova Scotia’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 86 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

2 people per household, fewer than in 90% of Canadian towns

Household types, then household sizes.

One person 43%Couple family 38%One-parent family 10%Several families, or with others 2.8%Unrelated adults sharing 5.5%

Against Nova Scotia’s towns and Canada’s towns

Truro
Nova Scotia’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person43%
2 people35%
3 people12%
4 people7.3%
5 or more3.6%

Canada’s towns.

One-parent families: 9.9% here and 8.2% across Canada’s towns.

Couples

A smaller share of married residents 15 and over than 75% of Canadian towns: 36%

Married, common-law, single: residents 15 and over.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married36%
Living common-law11%
Never married31%
Separated or divorced12%
Widowed9.7%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

31% of adults are single and have never married; the typical town has 27%. The usual figure: 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns. For Truro, the census puts common-law partners at 11%.

Homes

Renter households make up 58% in Truro, more than in 90% of Canadian towns

Dwelling types, tenure and age of the housing. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Truro
Nova Scotia’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner43%
Renter58%
Condominium2.8%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196141%
1961 to 198027%
1981 to 200017%
2001 to 201512%
2016 to 20213.6%

The share of households in buildings of five or more storeys stands at 0.1%. The wider picture: a quarter of households rent their home across Canada’s towns.

Income

Median gross household income: $54,800 a year

The income year is 2020: a year of pandemic benefits such as CERB, which the figures count. Household income before tax: the median, and households by income group.

Median household income
$54,800
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$49,600
median after-tax household income
Nova Scotia
$69,100
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00035%
$40,000 to $79,99935%
$80,000 to $124,99918%
$125,000 to $199,9999.1%
$200,000 and over3.2%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

The middle household in Truro had $54,800 before tax, 36% below the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). The middle household across Nova Scotia’s towns has $69,100 before tax. Pandemic benefits reached 26% of residents with an income, against a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

6.3% of residents are immigrants

Where immigrants were born and when they came, and how recently residents moved in.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Truro
6.3%
Nova Scotia’s towns
5%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198026%
1980 to 19907.7%
1991 to 20009%
2001 to 201013%
2011 to 202144%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens5.6%
Moved within the year16%
Moved from another municipality7.4%
Moved within five years49%

Most immigrants were born in Asia (46%) or in Europe (28%). Lower than in 76% of Canadian towns: 6.3% of residents are immigrants. 44% of immigrants arrived between 2011 and 2021, against 27% across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

Truro ranks above 75% of Canadian towns on residents with no religion: 44%

Visible minority and Indigenous identity, then religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority10%
Indigenous identity4.4%
Registered or Treaty Indian1.9%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian53%
No religion44%
Muslim0.5%
Sikh1%
Hindu1%
Jewish0.1%
Buddhist0.1%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%35%70%

10% of residents belong to a visible minority; across Canada’s towns the figure is 15%. At 4.4%, the share of Indigenous residents is higher than in 66% of Canadian towns. Against that, just over a third of residents said they have no religion across Canada’s towns.

English & French

92% have English as their mother tongue; 7.3% also speak French

The official languages residents can speak, and the ones they learned first.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Truro
Nova Scotia’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English92%
French1%
An Indigenous language0.1%
Another language5.9%
More than one1.3%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

On residents whose mother tongue is French, 1% here is much the same as across Canada’s towns. At home: English 95%, French 0.2%.

Qualifications

Above 55% of Canadian towns: 29% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher

Highest certificate, diploma or degree of residents aged 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate13%
High school29%
Apprenticeship or trades6.6%
College or CEGEP21%
Bachelor’s or higher29%
…including a master’s6.8%
TruroNova Scotia’s townsCanada’s towns

At the bottom of the ladder, 13% hold no certificate of any kind, against 9.5% in the typical town. Measured more widely, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

In work on census day: 48% of adults

These rates date from May 2021, during the pandemic, and run lower than a normal year’s. Work, briefly: employment, unemployment, participation and working from home. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
48%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
16%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
57%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
14%
Canada’s towns 21%

Fewer work here than in the typical town: 48%, against 58% across Canada’s towns. 27% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

41 towns of 14,402 to 14,898 people: this is the 6th oldest

The Canadian towns closest in population, from youngest to oldest.

Truro 47.6
La CrètePointe-de-Sainte-FoyLakewood
224058

Pointe-de-Sainte-Foy is the oldest at 57, La Crète the youngest at 23.4. Next to Truro on this scale come Mountain View County (46.4), Rivière-Gatineau (47.3), Long Sault (48) and Mont-Laurier (48.8).

Neighbours

Median age: 1 of the 3 towns around Truro are older

The closest towns, coloured by how old their residents are.

Millbrook 27Colchester County, Subdivision CColchester County, Subdivision BTruro
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Truro14,652—47.627%6.3%
Millbrook 271,1223.7 km34.813%0%
Colchester County, Subdivision C14,2118.0 km47.222%3.4%
Colchester County, Subdivision B21,5789.9 km48.825%4.5%
More about Truro’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered them. “Visible minority” follows the Employment Equity Act, meaning people other than Indigenous peoples who are non-white in colour or race. We compare these figures across towns; none is a label for a town.
  • Against Nova Scotia’s towns and Canada’s towns. The middle of Nova Scotia’s towns of 2,500 or more comes first, the middle of all Canadian towns second; cities as a whole and First Nations reserves stay out, and percentiles are within Canada.
  • What these tables don’t give. Missing from the census as published: unpaid care, cars and internet access, and the shift in each age band since 2016. Ethnic origins past visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.

Questions about Truro’s residents

What is the average age in Truro?

The median age is 47.6, older than 79% of Canadian towns. 13% are under 15 and 27% 65 or older.

Is Truro bilingual?

7.3% of residents can speak both English and French (typical across Canada’s towns: 7.5%); 0.1% speak French only and 92% English only. French is the mother tongue of 1%.

How diverse is Truro?

Immigrants: 6.3% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 10%. Indigenous identity: 4.4%.

What religion are people in Truro?

44% said they have no religion and 53% that they are Christian; 3.9% named another faith.

Is Truro good for families?

13% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 38% of households and one-parent families 9.9%. Schools near Truro are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Truro?

Half of Truro’s households had more than $54,800 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

What is the population of Truro?

About 14,652, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 12,954 people in Truro, 6% more than 2016.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).