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0historic places on the registers
History of St. Mary's · Canada’s heritage registers

St. Mary's and its setting: 18 historic places within 100 km

Heritage of the first rank begins 45 km from St. Mary's, in Guysborough. Of the 9 people born in St. Mary's before 1914, John Angus Kirk came first. For the municipality itself, Wikidata has 1655, which can be an incorporation or a merger rather than a founding.

Historic places within 100 km
18
7 of the highest designation
Nearest historic place
28 km
Light Tower
Homes built before 1961
30%
typical town: 18%
Born here before 1914
9
the earliest in 1837
Around the town

7 places of the highest rank within 100 km of St. Mary's

They stand in 9 towns, Guysborough, Pictou and Richmond County, Subdivision A among them. Light Tower in Guysborough is the nearest, 28 km away. 18 places lie within 100 km.

The 12 nearest, within 100 km

Light TowerRecognized Federal Heritage Building · 1963–1965 · 28 km away, in Guysborough
Old Guysborough Court House MuseumProvincially Registered Property · 1843 · 43 km away, in Guysborough
Queensport LighthouseHeritage Lighthouse · 1936 · 55 km away, in Guysborough
MacPhee HouseMunicipally Registered Property · 1875 · 55 km away, in Sheet Harbour
St Ninian's CathedralProvincially Registered Property · 1867 · 56 km away, in Antigonish
Antigonish County Court HouseNational Historic Site · 1855–1856 · 56 km away, in Antigonish
Grassy Island FortNational Historic Site · 1720–1736 · 76 km away, in Guysborough
Canso IslandsNational Historic Site · 1600 · 77 km away, in Guysborough
Government of Canada BuildingRecognized Federal Heritage Building · 1961–1962 · 78 km away, in New Glasgow
Cape George LighthouseHeritage Lighthouse · 1968 · 83 km away, in Antigonish County, Subdivision A
Pictou Railway Station (Intercolonial)National Historic Site · 1904–1905 · 88 km away, in Pictou
Pictou AcademyNational Historic Site · 1818–1819 · 89 km away, in Pictou
The age of the area

Within 100 km of St. Mary's, the oldest record dates from 1600

No place near St. Mary's is close: these lie up to 100 km away, each by its first recorded construction date.

New France before 17603
British North America 1760–18664
After Confederation 1867–19135
Wars and Depression 1914–19451
Since 1946 1946 on3

First by date comes Canso Islands in Guysborough, from 1600. 16 places within 100 km carry a construction date. Before Confederation: 7.

Homes by age

St. Mary's keeps more old homes than most towns: 30% from before 1961, against 18%

The busiest building years in St. Mary's were from 1981 to 2000, which account for 31% of today’s homes. New building has been slow in St. Mary's: 2.4% of homes date from 2016–21, where most towns have 4.1%. St. Mary's built little from 2001 to 2015: 11% of its homes, where most towns have 15%.

30%
Before 1961
25%
1961–80
31%
1981–2000
11%
2001–15
2.4%
2016–21
St. Mary'sTypical town

2021 Census, private dwellings by period of construction (Statistics Canada); the typical town is the middle Canadian town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

1837 to 1906: the people St. Mary's gave its past

The decades after Confederation gave 6 of the 9. There are 9 people born here before 1914 with an article to show for it. 9 Wikipedias cover Wilf Carter, the most of anyone here. At 95, Joyce Hemlow outlived the rest, dying in 2001.

John Angus Kirk
John Howard Sinclair
Alexander F. Cameron
Clarence W. Anderson
Donald F. Fraser
John Scott Williams
Wilf Carter
Alexander W. Cameron
Joyce Hemlow
1800182518501875190019251950
WC
Wilf Carter1904–1996 · Canadian singer
JK
John Angus Kirk1837–1910 · Canadian politician
JS
John Howard Sinclair1848–1924 · Canadian politician
JH
Joyce Hemlow1906–2001 · Canadian writer and academic
AC
Alexander F. Cameron1860–1943 · Canadian politician
JW
John Scott Williams1893–1944 · Canadian military officer and aviator
CA
Clarence W. Anderson1871–1944 · Canadian politician
DF
Donald F. Fraser1872–1946 · Canadian politician

Everyone born in St. Mary's → Born before 1914 (the page’s periods: Confederation to the First World War). Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s Wikipedia article.

In brief

St. Mary's in brief

The pre-1961 share of St. Mary's’s homes is 30%, against 18% in the typical town. Its people of the past include Wilf Carter (1904), John Angus Kirk (1837) and John Howard Sinclair (1848).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • People and events. Persons of national historic significance come with no location; a town gets one only by birthplace (name and both life years agreeing) or by one of its own places that bears the name and whose record tells the story. Events, which can’t be tied, are left out.
  • The federal register. Federal places come from Parks Canada’s directory, which counts National Historic Sites, federal heritage buildings, stations and lighthouses; their statements are the register’s own.
  • The tiers. National Historic Sites and the most protected buildings form the top tier; recognized federal buildings, stations and lighthouses the second; provincial and municipal listings the third.
  • Provincial and municipal lists. Provincial and municipal listings here come from Wikidata alone, since the provinces’ own registers can’t be reused; a listing needs an encyclopedia article to get a page.
  • The grade. History isn’t one of Canada’s graded pillars, so this page describes and compares without a letter.
  • Protection. National historic designation honours a place but binds only federal owners; a private building’s protection depends on its province or municipality.

Questions about St. Mary's’s history

How many historic places does St. Mary's have on the registers?

Not inside St. Mary's. The closest is Light Tower in Guysborough, 28 km away.

When did St. Mary's become a municipality?

Wikidata gives 1655 for St. Mary's, which may mark incorporation or an amalgamation rather than a founding.

How old are the homes in St. Mary's?

30% predate 1961, where the typical town has 18%.

Why might a heritage building in St. Mary's be missing here?

Its province’s and council’s own lists can’t be reused here; 4 further listings in St. Mary's show up only as Wikidata numbers.

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada (Parks Canada).

Sources: Parks Canada, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations · Canadian Register of Historic Places (federal extract) · Wikidata (CC0) for map points, other names and articles · Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (homes by period of construction). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).