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Inverness, Nova Scotia, Canada

Invernessin Inverness, Subd. B, Nova Scotia

TownGrade
C
#1,902 of 2,556

It is a town of 5,138 residents in Nova Scotia.

Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Inverness, Nova Scotia, Canada

Inverness, Nova Scotia · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0

Population
5,138
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
54
years · Nova Scotia’s towns: 51.6
Postsecondary
57%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
6%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Inverness a good place to live?

Health outcomes fall short of most towns (D). With a C overall, Inverness is better than 30% of Canadian towns and ranks #30 of 88 in Nova Scotia. Where it does best is cost of living (B). Elsewhere it is close to typical: B− for safety, B for walkability and B− for hazard risk.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

WeakestDHealth

How Inverness grades

Each subject compares Inverness with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Inverness stand out

The 3 things Inverness does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Inverness.

HealthHealth D

Inverness’s grade for health: a D

49%very good or excellent healthDHealth Grade

Measured across the Zone 3 - Eastern: health survey and life expectancy

Self-rated health is ordinary for Nova Scotia: nearly half of the region’s adults say very good or excellent, the province 48%. Measured from where Inverness’ residents live, the nearest hospital is 16 km away, beyond the typical 3.7 km. Chronic conditions run at 21% of adults, age-standardised, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (17%). Lives in the region last 78.8 years on average (2022/2024): 80.9 for women, 76.6 for men.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Inverness49%
Nova Scotia’s towns49%
Canadian towns52%
HealthInvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)21%20%17%
Life expectancy at birth78.880.081.5
Smokers15%15%12%
Very good or excellent health49%49%52%
78.8
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
16 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
15%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
25 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Outdoors

Inverness has more protected land around it than 9 in 10 Canadian towns

13%of the land within 10 km protected

The 10 km around town hold 141 protected areas. The closest of Canada’s national parks is Cape Breton Highlands National Park, at 50 km. 20 beaches are mapped within 5 km, the nearest Breakwater Beach. OpenStreetMap shows 4 walking routes nearby, including the International Appalachian Trail (Nova Scotia) and Scout Trail.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Inverness13%
Nova Scotia’s towns8.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsInvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Public protected areas within 10 km8023.54
Protected land within 10 km13%8.7%2.3%
50 km
to Cape Breton Highlands National Park
At the edge
to Port Hood Station Provincial Park
20
beaches within 5 km
80
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Household incomes in Inverness trail those of 75% of Canadian towns

6%walk, cycle or take transit

Commutes averaged 22 min, about level with Nova Scotia’s towns (23 min) and below Canadian towns (26 min). Driving is how just over nine in ten commuters got to work at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van91%
Walk5%
Public transit2%
Census 2021InvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Average trip22 min23 min26 min
Car or van91%92%89%
$65,000
median household income, 2020
12%
worked from home, May 2021
77%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

HousingCost of living B

Renting in Inverness costs 17% of household income, less than in Nova Scotia’s towns and across Canadian towns

$200,000median home value, 2021BCost of living Grade

One in ten households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, below both Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). Home ownership covers just over four in five households.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Inverness$200,000
Nova Scotia$250,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021InvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter10%13%18%
Rent as a share of income17%21%20%
Households owning their home81%82%74%
$650
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$536
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

Who lives here

A median age of 54: Inverness is older than nine in ten Canadian towns

54median age

1.7% of residents belong to a visible minority, below Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 2.1% of residents, lower than both Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (2.8%).

InvernessNova ScotiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree18%
Postsecondary qualification57%

Women and men · all residents

50.9% of Inverness’ residents are women

Here the census found 2,480 women and 2,390 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.

Who lives in Inverness
InvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Under 1514%14%16%
15 to 6455%62%64%
65+32%25%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree18%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification57%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nova Scotia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Climate

More rain and snow fall on Inverness than on 93% of Canadian towns: 1,303 mm a year

23.2°CJuly afternoons

The most precipitation falls in December: 144 mm in a normal year. A normal July day peaks at 23.2°C, close to Nova Scotia’s towns (23.1°C) and below Canadian towns (25.5°C). Most of the snow comes in February, about 44 cm. Also worth knowing: on a January night, the temperature in Inverness falls to about −9.9°C.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−0.6°C
Spring7.2°C
Summer21.9°C
Autumn13.4°C
Normals, 1991–2020InvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Precipitation a year1,303 mm1,393 mm883 mm
July afternoon high23.2°C23.1°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year162 cm215 cm141 cm
January night low−9.9°C−8.9°C−13.5°C
162 cm
of snow a year
159
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Port Hawkesbury)

Schools

5 schools in and around Inverness: 4 elementary schools and 1 secondary school

5schools within 3 km

An elementary school stands 15 km from the centre, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (1.9 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km). Secondary school means a trip of 8 km at the nearest, above Nova Scotia’s towns (4.3 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km) alike.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Bayview Education CentreIn InvernessElementaryElementary–English public
Dalbrae AcademyIn InvernessSecondary · Grades 9–RGSecondary · Grades 9–RG–English public

See all 5 schools →

Schools within 3 kmInvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Nearest elementary school15 km1.9 km0.5 km
Nearest secondary school8 km4.3 km1.2 km
8 km
to the nearest secondary school
15 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Schools grade in Nova Scotia: none (the province reports its assessments by regional centre, and that series stops in 2019–20).

SafetySafety B−

Inverness’s grade for safety: a B−

68Crime Severity Index

Its police area recorded 17.8 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (14.5) and Canadian towns (12). For violence alone, its police area’s index was 80, below Nova Scotia’s towns (94) and Canadian towns (86) alike.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202366
202471
202568
2023–2025InvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Violent crime17.814.512
Violent Crime Severity Index809486
64
non-violent Crime Severity Index
30%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000: one figure for all of the Inverness County detachment area

Weather

In Inverness, November normally means 8°C afternoons and freezing nights

8°Ca normal November afternoon

Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s North East Margaree forecast, on the Weather page. Into December, the normals move to 2°C and −4°C. November normally sees 135 mm of precipitation. Over the year, August is warmest at 24°C by day and February coldest at −11°C by night.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November8°C
December2°C
January−2°C
February−2°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−1°C−8°C358 mm
Spring7°C−2°C264 mm
Summer22°C12°C284 mm
Autumn13°C5°C398 mm
0°C
a normal November night
135 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Port Hawkesbury); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Cape Breton—Canso—Antigonish, which takes in Inverness, is held by Jaime Battiste (Liberal Party of Canada)

Across Nova Scotia, 11 of the 11 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A

Inverness has two public libraries, Alexander Doyle Public Library and Port Hood Library

Visits and loans aren’t published as open data in Nova Scotia, so this page has none for Inverness.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Natural hazardsHazard risk B−

Inverness is on Canada’s flood inventory: 1 listed, led by Nova Scotia Department of Municipal Affairs

Lowwildfire bandB−Hazard risk Grade

Source area for radon tests: the Zone 5 health region

Health Canada’s survey found radon above the guideline in 14% of homes, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (6.6%). Earthquakes matter little: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.012 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Inverness14%
Nova Scotia’s towns13%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsInvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline14%13%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.012$0.018$0.030
Low
wildfire band
17 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

History

Heritage in Inverness

3historic places

On the list: 2 heritage lighthouses and a Recognized Federal Heritage Building. Margaree Harbour Front Range Lighthouse, begun in 1900, is the oldest by its record.

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations3
Provincial and local listings0
1900
oldest construction date on the record
30%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageInvernessNova ScotiaCanada
Homes built before 196130%28%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Inverness

15pages on Inverness
Nearby attractions

Inverness Miners Museum and 5 more in and around Inverness

The best-known places to visit in and around Inverness come first; the full list is on the Attractions page.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (1)

Famous people from Inverness

26 notable people were born in Inverness.

See all 26 →
Photo credits

Al MacInnis: Resolute, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Allan MacEachen: Arthur Roy, Public domain · Heather Rankin: Timothy Richard, CC BY-SA 3.0 · William McDonald: William James Topley, Public domain · David MacKeen: Topley Studio, Public domain · Frederick Andrew Laurence: Unknown author , Published by Montreal Perrault Print. Co, Public domain

About Inverness

Town in Nova Scotia

The boundary here is Statistics Canada’s: Inverness is one census subdivision in Nova Scotia, and TownRatings describes all of it.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
5,138 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Nova Scotia
Census subdivision
1215006

Questions about Inverness

Who are the people of Inverness?

2% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 2% have an Indigenous identity and 4% are immigrants.

Is Inverness a young town or an old one?

54 is the median age, 45.2 the median among Canadian towns; 32% of residents are 65 or over and 14% under 15.

What kind of homes are in Inverness?

Households hold 2.2 people on average, and 35% have just one.

Has Inverness grown?

It went from 4,928 people in 2016 to 4,865 in 2021, down 1.3%, while the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 5,138.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).