
WestphalHalifax
Of Halifax’s 36 neighbourhoods, this is one. 4,201 people call this neighbourhood in Halifax home.
Is Westphal a good place to live?
Westphal’s grades cluster near the middle. With a B− overall, Westphal is better than 48% of Canadian towns and ranks #11 of 88 in Nova Scotia. Where it falls short is cost of living (C+). Health is its strong suit (B). The rest of its grades are middling: C+ for safety, B for jobs & income, B− for walkability and B− for hazard risk.
Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety less sure: this is the whole city's figure, because the city doesn't publish open neighbourhood crime rates. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Westphal grades
Each subject compares Westphal with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Westphal stand out
The 2 things Westphal does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Westphal.
Westphal has milder winters than Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −8.3°C
In July the thermometer climbs to 22.7°C by day, close to Nova Scotia’s towns (23.1°C) and below Canadian towns (25.5°C). Frost usually lifts by 30 April and returns around 29 October: 181 days without it. Most of the snow comes in January, about 54 cm. A normal December brings 156 mm of precipitation, more than any other month.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| July afternoon high | 22.7°C | 23.1°C | 25.5°C |
| Precipitation a year | 1,414 mm | 1,393 mm | 883 mm |
| January night low | −8.3°C | −8.9°C | −13.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 215 cm | 215 cm | 141 cm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Shearwater)
Westphal is graded a B for jobs & income
Workers spend 24 min getting to work, on average. By car: that was how just over nine in ten commuters travelled at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 24 min | 23 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 91% | 92% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.
Around Westphal, 51% of adults call their health very good or excellent
Smoking is rarer than in the province: just over one in ten adults, against 14% for Nova Scotia. The three chronic conditions the survey tracks average 18% of adults, between Nova Scotia’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (17%). For 2022/2024, the region’s figure is 81.4 years at birth, 83.4 for women and 79.3 for men. What sets Westphal apart within its region is a longer trip to hospital, 6.7 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical).
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smokers | 11% | 15% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 18% | 20% | 17% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.4 | 80.0 | 81.5 |
| Very good or excellent health | 51% | 49% | 52% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy: one figure for all of the Zone 4 - Central
Westphal is a town of owners: 92% of households own their home, above Nova Scotia’s towns and Canadian towns
Shelter took 30% or more of income for nearly one in ten households, below both Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). Rent took a fifth of household income, close to both Nova Scotia’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (20%).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 9% | 13% | 18% |
| Households owning their home | 92% | 82% | 74% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020. · Rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom: the Halifax metro area
Westphal is graded a C+ for safety
Area-wide: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000, counted over the Halifax Metropolitan Area service area
Where it is policed, thefts, break-ins and damage came to 37.3 per 1,000 a year, close to Nova Scotia’s towns (36.2) and above Canadian towns (31.2). Violent incidents in its police area came to 13.8 per 1,000 residents a year, near Nova Scotia’s towns (14.5) and higher than Canadian towns (12).
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crime per 1,000 | 37.3 | 36.2 | 31.2 |
| Violent crime | 13.8 | 14.5 | 12 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Few places match Westphal for protected land nearby: more than nearly 9 in 10 Canadian towns
There is no national park within 100 km of the town. For a provincial park, Cole Harbour - Lawrencetown Provincial Park lies 0.2 km off. Waverley - Salmon River Long Lake Wilderness Area (8,621 ha) is the biggest, 5.0 km from town. 14 areas within 10 km are protected for nature.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 12% | 8.7% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 14 | 23.5 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
A younger town: only 16% of people in Westphal are 65 or over, fewer than in Nova Scotia’s towns and across Canadian towns
Children under 15 make up 15%, higher than Nova Scotia’s towns (14%) yet lower than Canadian towns (16%). First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 4.9% of residents, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (2.8%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 51.4% of Westphal
Here the census found 2,155 women and 2,040 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.
| Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 15% | 14% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 69% | 62% | 64% |
| 65+ | 16% | 25% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 11% | 18% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 56% | 54% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nova Scotia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Westphal in November: highs near 9°C, lows near 1°C
Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Halifax (Shearwater) forecast, on the Weather page. Expect about 135 mm of rain and snow over November. A typical November adds 19 cm of snow. Normal highs peak at 23°C in August; nights bottom out at −8°C in January.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | 1°C | −7°C | 394 mm |
| Spring | 9°C | 0°C | 342 mm |
| Summer | 22°C | 13°C | 297 mm |
| Autumn | 14°C | 6°C | 382 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Shearwater); the forecast is on the Weather page
3 MPs share Westphal, which straddles Dartmouth—Cole Harbour and Central Nova
The Nova Scotia House of Assembly’s ridings aren’t published as open data we could find, so Westphal isn’t placed in one.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Westphal has no public library of its own; the nearest is Cole Harbour Public Library, 1.1 km away
After it comes Woodlawn Library (Portland Estates), 4 km away.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
A flood study covers Westphal: 1 on the national inventory, the newest from Halifax Regional Municipality
Fire reaches the land around Westphal now and then: 2.3% within 25 km since 1986 (0.06% a year), below the high band. In Health Canada’s survey, 13% of homes tested in the area exceeded 200 Bq/m³ (6.6% typical). For radon tests, the only official count covers all of the Zone 6 health region, Westphal included. Behind earthquake risk sits data gathered across the city of Halifax, with Westphal one part of it.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 13% | 13% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.018 | $0.018 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
23 schools serve Westphal, 13 elementary schools, 8 secondary schools and 2 schools for every grade
In French: 2 of the 23 schools, where in Nova Scotia the share is 6%.
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Humber Park ElementaryIn WestphalElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Auburn Drive HighIn WestphalSecondary · Grades 10–RG | Secondary · Grades 10–RG | – | English public |
| École Bois-Joli FrenchTeaches in FrenchElementary | Elementary | – | French public |
Schools by system · Schools within 3 km
| Schools within 3 km | Westphal | Nova Scotia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| School boards | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Towns in Nova Scotia aren’t in the schools rankings: the province reports its assessments by regional centre, and that series stops in 2019–20.
Everything we know about Westphal
Black Cultural Centre for Nova Scotia and 2 more in and around Westphal
A first look at Westphal’s museums, historic sites and days out, and a few just outside town.
Famous people from around Westphal
2 notable people were born in Westphal; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Photo credits
Sidney Crosby: Michael Miller, CC BY-SA 4.0
About Westphal
Neighbourhood in Halifax
Census areas put together by TownRatings make up Westphal, one part of Halifax; the city’s map or OpenStreetMap gives it its name.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 4,201 (people, 2021 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Nova Scotia
- City
- Halifax
- Census subdivision
- 1209034
Westphal’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Westphal | 4,201 | — | B− | C+ | C+ | B |
| Cole Harbour | 21,627 | 3.4 | B | C+ | C+ | B+ |
| Woodlawn | 20,925 | 3.6 | B− | C | C+ | B+ |
| Portland Estates | 10,164 | 4.5 | B− | D | C+ | B+ |
| East Preston | 2,573 | 4.6 | D | C− | C+ | B |
| Manor Park | 14,148 | 5.8 | C | D | C+ | B+ |
| Lawrencetown | 3,509 | 6 | C+ | C+ | C+ | B |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).