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Climate in Westmount · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Wet weather: 1,414 mm of rain and snow a year falls on Westmount, more than on 95% of Canadian towns

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 22.7°C. None of its 4 nearest neighbours has cooler July afternoons. Expect the most rain and snow in December and the least in August. Frost comes on about 133 days a year, so leave time to clear the car.

July afternoons: cooler than 94% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 82% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 95% of Canadian towns

Westmount has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Shearwater, 9.4 km east.

A year in Westmount at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan0°C−8°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb1°C−8°C
Mar4°C−4°C
Apr9°C0°CLast frost ~30 Apr
May14°C5°C
Jun19°C10°C
Jul23°C14°C
Aug23°C15°CWarmest
Sep20°C11°C
Oct14°C6°CFirst frost ~29 Oct
Nov now9°C1°C
Dec4°C−4°CWettest

What stands out about Westmount’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Nova Scotia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Westmount feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
1°C / −7°C
394 mm, with 142 cm of snow: the wettest season
Spring
9°C / 0°C
342 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 13°C
297 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 6°C
382 mm, with 20 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 133 days, 20°C on 82

Frost comes from October to April; in January almost every night freezes.

133
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 78% of Canadian towns
42
Days that stay below 0°C
82
Days a year above 20°C
1
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

28
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,414 mm of precipitation in a typical year

On about 124 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

1,414 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 95% of Canadian towns
156 mm
December, the wettest month
94 mm
August, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

156 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

215 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs November to May; January brings the most, about 54 cm.

215 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 75% of Canadian towns
56
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

54 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Shearwater publishes no full year of snowfall, so these figures come from Halifax Stanfield (Airport), 29 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in Westmount

88% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to May.

3,989 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,857 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The total grows by a degree for every degree a day’s mean sits under 18°C. Homes here need less heating than 71% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Westmount’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

About 181 days a year pass without frost, from an average last frost of 30 April to a first of 29 October.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Winter brings about 15 days with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

Humid heat, a humidex over 30, comes on about 19 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over blizzards, ice storms, floods and heat waves; Westmount’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Shearwater

ECCC builds the Shearwater normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town9.4 km east
Station altitude44 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromHalifax Stanfield (Airport), 29 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−26.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.3°C
Average wind14.3 km/h on average, most often from the north-west
Next-nearest locationHalifax Stanfield (Airport), 29 km
Compared with other towns

How Westmount compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Nova Scotia.

July afternoons22.7°C
WestmountMedian Canadian town
16°C18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 94% of Canadian towns
January nights−8.3°C
WestmountMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C
Milder than 82% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,414 mm
WestmountMedian Canadian town
5001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 95% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year215 cm
WestmountMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 75% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Westmount’s own would show the same figures). Westmount has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 43–59 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Westmount Shearwater22.7°C−8.3°C1,414 mm
Enfield 43 km · Halifax Stanfield (Airport)24.2°C 1.5°C warmer−10.1°C 1.8°C colder1,393 mm
Chester 52 km · Bridgewater25.5°C 2.8°C warmer−10.2°C 1.9°C colder1,561 mm
Windsor 56 km · Waterville Cambridge25.9°C 3.2°C warmer−9.1°C 0.8°C colder1,216 mm
Stewiacke 59 km · Upper Stewiacke25.1°C 2.4°C warmer−11.6°C 3.3°C colder1,277 mm
Month by month

Westmount weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January0.2°C−8.3°C−4.1°C124 mm54 cm
February0.6°C−7.9°C−3.7°C114 mm44 cm
March3.7°C−4.3°C−0.3°C120 mm34 cm
April8.6°C0.4°C4.5°C108 mm17 cm
May14.0°C5.0°C9.5°C115 mm2 cm
June18.9°C9.9°C14.4°C107 mm0 cm
July22.7°C14.3°C18.5°C95 mm0 cm
August23.3°C14.7°C19.1°C94 mm0 cm
September20.1°C11.3°C15.8°C107 mm0 cm
October14.2°C6.2°C10.2°C141 mm1 cm
November8.6°C1.3°C5.0°C135 mm19 cm
December3.6°C−3.9°C−0.2°C156 mm44 cm
Year11.6°C3.2°C7.4°C1,414 mm215 cm
Year to year

The most changeable month: January, give or take 2.0°C; the steadiest, August

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high since 1991. March spans the most, from −19.1°C (1992) to 28.3°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Westmount’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Shearwater, 1991–2020.
  • Other locations: a location missing months of precipitation or snow is filled from the nearest that has them all, never mixed month by month.
  • Comparisons: every place of 2,500+ in Canada but the city hubs and the reserves, each on its nearest ECCC location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Westmount’s climate

How warm does Westmount get in summer?

In August, the warmest month, the typical high is 23.3°C.

How cold does Westmount get in winter?

Overnight lows average −8.3°C in January, the coldest month.

How much rain and snow does Westmount get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 1,414 mm a year; December leads with 156 mm and August trails with 94 mm.

Are these figures for Westmount itself?

Not directly: Westmount has no ECCC normals of its own, and Shearwater stands in for it.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Westmount →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).