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Climate in Colchester County, Subdivision C · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Colchester County, Subdivision C tops that of 92% of Canadian towns: 1,277 mm a year

Sunny July days climb to about 25.1°C. Expect the most rain and snow in December and the least in July. Winters are mild: January nights here are milder than in 61% of Canadian towns. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 141 times a year.

July afternoons: cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 61% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 92% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, measured at Upper Stewiacke, 16 km south-east.

A year in Colchester County, Subdivision C at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−1°C−12°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb0°C−11°C
Mar4°C−7°C
Apr10°C−2°C
May16°C3°C
Jun21°C8°CLast frost ~2 Jun
Jul25°C12°CWarmest
Aug25°C12°C
Sep21°C8°CFirst frost ~21 Sep
Oct14°C3°C
Nov now8°C−1°C
Dec3°C−7°CWettest

What stands out about Colchester County, Subdivision C’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Nova Scotia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Colchester County, Subdivision C feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
1°C / −10°C
349 mm, with 133 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
294 mm, with 47 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 11°C
280 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 3°C
354 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

175 frost days and 100 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs September to June, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 11 nights a year.

175
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 61% of Canadian towns
53
Days that stay below 0°C
11
Nights a year below −20°C
100
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,277 mm of precipitation in a typical year

1,277 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 92% of Canadian towns
133 mm
December, the wettest month
88 mm
July, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

133 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 187 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from November to April, most of all in January (about 53 cm).

187 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 69% of Canadian towns
26
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
89
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
9 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of December, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

53 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

9 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall: Tatamagouche, 43 km away (Upper Stewiacke records no complete year of it).

Heating

Heating a home in Colchester County, Subdivision C

87% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,387 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,740 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

ECCC sums, over the year, how many degrees each day’s average falls short of 18°C.

Living here

Living with Colchester County, Subdivision C’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Gardens get from about 2 June to 21 September without frost, around 109 days in all.

Get outside

Plan time outside for Jun, Jul and Aug: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Thirty-year normals hide the storms and the extremes: the hazards page has Colchester County, Subdivision C’s risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Upper Stewiacke

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Upper Stewiacke are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town16 km south-east
Station altitude24 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromTatamagouche, 43 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.6°C
Next-nearest locationDebert, 20 km
Compared with other towns

How Colchester County, Subdivision C compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Nova Scotia.

July afternoons25.1°C
Colchester County, Subdivision CMedian Canadian town
16°C18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights−11.6°C
Colchester County, Subdivision CMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C
Milder than 61% of Canadian towns83rd mildest of 90 towns of 2,500+ in Nova Scotia
Rain and snow a year1,277 mm
Colchester County, Subdivision CMedian Canadian town
5001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 92% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year187 cm
Colchester County, Subdivision CMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 69% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Colchester County, Subdivision C’s would only repeat its figures.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Colchester County, Subdivision C Upper Stewiacke25.1°C−11.6°C1,277 mm
Millbrook 27 6.5 km · Debert25.0°C about the same−12.0°C about the same1,179 mm
Month by month

Colchester County, Subdivision C weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−0.9°C−11.6°C−6.3°C116 mm53 cm
February−0.2°C−11.3°C−5.8°C100 mm46 cm
March3.6°C−6.9°C−1.6°C107 mm35 cm
April9.5°C−1.7°C3.9°C92 mm11 cm
May16.0°C3.2°C9.6°C95 mm1 cm
June21.2°C8.1°C14.7°C97 mm0 cm
July25.1°C12.0°C18.7°C88 mm0 cm
August24.9°C11.5°C18.3°C95 mm0 cm
September20.7°C7.5°C14.1°C106 mm0 cm
October14.1°C2.5°C8.3°C125 mmunder 1 cm
November8.1°C−1.3°C3.4°C123 mm7 cm
December2.7°C−6.6°C−2.0°C133 mm34 cm
Year12.1°C0.5°C6.3°C1,277 mm187 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, January’s average lands within 2.4°C of normal, against the steadier August

March has the widest record range, −29.5°C in 2019 to 25.7°C in 2012; the tick on each bar is the month’s normal.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Colchester County, Subdivision C’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals for Upper Stewiacke, the nearest location with a full year of temperatures.
  • Other locations: where a location publishes no full year of precipitation or snowfall, the nearest one that does supplies it, named beside those figures.
  • Comparisons: every place of 2,500+ in Canada but the city hubs and the reserves, each on its nearest ECCC location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Colchester County, Subdivision C’s climate

How warm does Colchester County, Subdivision C get in summer?

The year’s warmest days come in July, with highs averaging 25.1°C.

How cold does Colchester County, Subdivision C get in winter?

Expect nights around −11.6°C in January; no month is colder.

How much rain and snow does Colchester County, Subdivision C get?

A normal year brings 1,277 mm, snow included as water: December is wettest at 133 mm, July driest at 88 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

A layer of at least 1 cm stays down on about 89 days a year.

Are these figures for Colchester County, Subdivision C itself?

Yes, measured at Upper Stewiacke, which sits inside Colchester County, Subdivision C’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Colchester County, Subdivision C →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).