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ISS053-E-120510 - View of Earth

ChesterNova Scotia

TownGrade
D−
#2,517 of 2,556

Home to 11,740 people, this town lies in Nova Scotia. Statistics Canada places it in the Lunenburg census division.

1 place within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain
ISS053-E-120510 - View of Earth

Chester, Nova Scotia · Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain

Population
11,740
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
55.6
years · Nova Scotia’s towns: 51.6
Postsecondary
54%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
5%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Chester a good place to live?

A town with more to fix than most. Its lowest grade is for health (D−). At D− overall, Chester ranks #82 of 88 in Nova Scotia. It comes out better than 3% of Canadian towns. Work and incomes lag (D). The typical owner put their home at $250,000 in 2021: 3.9 years of the median household’s income. Floods and other hazards weigh less here (A−). Elsewhere it is close to typical: B− for safety and C+ for walkability.

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Chester grades

Each subject compares Chester with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Chester stand out

The 3 things Chester does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Chester.

HealthHealth D−

Chester’s grade for health: a D−

44%very good or excellent healthD−Health Grade

The region has more smokers than Nova Scotia, 19% of adults to 14%. Homes here are 25 km from a hospital on average, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (9.2 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km). In the health survey, 44% of adults in the region rate their health very good or excellent, fewer than Nova Scotia’s 48%. A baby born in the region can expect 80.0 years, 82.5 for a girl and 77.6 for a boy (2022/2024).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Chester44%
Nova Scotia’s towns49%
Canadian towns52%
HealthChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Smokers19%15%12%
Very good or excellent health44%49%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)20%20%17%
Life expectancy at birth80.080.081.5
80.0
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
25 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
19%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
14 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Not measured by town: health survey and life expectancy (the Zone 1 - Western)

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Commuters in Chester travel further than in Nova Scotia’s towns or Canadian towns, 29 min on average

5%walk, cycle or take transit

92% of commuters took the car to work at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van92%
Walk5%
Bicycle0%
Census 2021ChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Average trip29 min23 min26 min
Car or van92%92%89%
$64,500
median household income, 2020
18%
worked from home, May 2021
54%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

Natural hazardsHazard risk A−

A flood study covers Chester: 1 on the national inventory, the newest from Halifax Regional Municipality

Lowwildfire bandA−Hazard risk Grade

Radon is about average around Chester: 6.2% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Earthquake risk locally is ordinary: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.018 a year per $1,000 of value, close to the typical town’s $0.030. Little of the land around Chester has burned: 0.3% within 25 km since 1986, or 0.006% a year. Figures for radon tests are published for the Zone 1 health region as a whole, not for Chester alone.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Chester6.2%
Nova Scotia’s towns13%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline6.2%13%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.018$0.018$0.030
Low
wildfire band
0.7 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

HousingCost of living C−

Measured against local pay, Chester costs more to live in than 80% of Canadian towns

$250,000median home value, 2021C−Cost of living Grade

Shelter took 30% or more of income for 15% of households, between Nova Scotia’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%). 84% of households own their home.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Chester$250,000
Nova Scotia$250,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021ChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Households owning their home84%82%74%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter15%13%18%
Rent as a share of income22%21%20%
Median home value, 2021$250,000$250,000$406,000
$850
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$710
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

Who lives here

Chester is older than 95% of Canadian towns: a median age of 55.6

55.6median age

1.5% of residents belong to a visible minority, below Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 5.2% of residents, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (4%) and Canadian towns (2.8%).

ChesterNova ScotiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree21%
Postsecondary qualification54%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 50.8% of Chester

In 2021 there were 5,435 women to 5,255 men; Canada as a whole is 50.9% women.

Who lives in Chester
ChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Under 1512%14%16%
15 to 6458%62%64%
65+31%25%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree21%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification54%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Nova Scotia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Climate

July highs in Chester: 25.5°C, against 23.1°C in Nova Scotia’s towns and 25.5°C in Canadian towns

25.5°CJuly afternoons

December is the wettest month, with 163 mm of rain and snow on average. The year’s precipitation totals 1,561 mm, above both Nova Scotia’s towns (1,393 mm) and Canadian towns (883 mm). Between the last spring frost, 26 May, and the first in autumn, 28 September, lie 124 days. Snow peaks in January: 50 cm in a normal year.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter1.4°C
Spring10.8°C
Summer24.4°C
Autumn14.7°C
Normals, 1991–2020ChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Precipitation a year1,561 mm1,393 mm883 mm
July afternoon high25.5°C23.1°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year184 cm215 cm141 cm
Days with frost a year162133159
184 cm
of snow a year
162
days with frost a year
124
frost-free days, 26 May to 28 Sep
136
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Bridgewater)

Outdoors

Chester is near Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq IPCA, an Indigenous protected area

4.1%of the land within 10 km protected

54 km separate the town from Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site, its nearest national park. Parks and reserves take up 4.1% of the ground within 10 km, between Nova Scotia’s towns (8.7%) and Canadian towns (2.3%). Also worth knowing: for a swim, Algerine Shore is the nearest of 21 beaches within 5 km. One named trail is close: the Castle Rock trails.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Chester4.1%
Nova Scotia’s towns8.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Public protected areas within 10 km10923.54
Protected land within 10 km4.1%8.7%2.3%
54 km
to Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site
At the edge
to Card Lake Provincial Park
21
beaches within 5 km
109
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Weather

Chester in November: highs near 9°C, lows near freezing

9°Ca normal November afternoon

Snow is normal by November, about 10 cm over the month. By December, a normal day reaches 3°C and a night falls to −5°C. A normal November brings 160 mm of rain and snow. For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Lunenburg forecast.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November9°C
December3°C
January0°C
February1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−8°C413 mm
Spring11°C0°C402 mm
Summer24°C12°C299 mm
Autumn15°C4°C447 mm
0°C
a normal November night
160 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Bridgewater); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

South Shore—St. Margarets, which takes in Chester, is held by Jessica Fancy-Landry (Liberal Party of Canada)

Without an open map of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly’s ridings, this page can’t say which one Chester is in.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

Zoe Valle Library is Chester’s public library

From the centre of Chester, it is 6.2 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Schools

The 6 schools of Chester: 5 elementary schools and 1 secondary school

6schools within 3 km

From the middle of town, the first elementary school is 4.7 km off, higher than both Nova Scotia’s towns (1.9 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km). Within 3 km, 2 boards share the schools, higher than Nova Scotia’s towns (1) yet lower than Canadian towns (3).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Aspotogan Consolidated Elementary SchoolIn ChesterElementaryElementary–English public
Forest Heights Community SchoolIn ChesterSecondary · Grades 9–RGSecondary · Grades 9–RG–English public

See all 6 schools →

Schools within 3 kmChesterNova ScotiaCanada
School boards213
Nearest elementary school4.7 km1.9 km0.5 km
4.7 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · Source note: the province reports its assessments by regional centre, and that series stops in 2019–20, so there’s no schools grade in Nova Scotia.

SafetySafety B−

Chester’s grade for safety: a B−

63Crime Severity Index

Measured across the Lunenburg County detachment area: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000

For violence alone, its police area’s index was 77, lower than both Nova Scotia’s towns (94) and Canadian towns (86). The force’s area logs 15.1 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Its police area records 26.5 property incidents per 1,000 residents a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202364
202462
202564
2023–2025ChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Property crime per 1,00026.536.231.2
Violent Crime Severity Index779486
Violent crime15.114.512
58
non-violent Crime Severity Index
25%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

History

The registers record 1 historic place in Chester

1historic place

Before 1961 is when 29% of the homes went up, about level with Nova Scotia’s towns (28%) and above Canadian towns (18%).

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings1
1850
oldest construction date on the record
29%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageChesterNova ScotiaCanada
Homes built before 196129%28%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Chester

15pages on Chester
Nearby attractions

Ross Farm Museum and 4 more in and around Chester

From museums to parks and historic sites: Chester’s places to visit and those just beyond its edge, most famous first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (3)

Famous people from Chester

9 notable people were born in Chester.

See all 9 →

About Chester

Town in Nova Scotia

For Chester, TownRatings uses Statistics Canada’s census-subdivision boundary in Nova Scotia, and every figure on its pages covers that whole area.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
11,740 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Nova Scotia
Census division
Lunenburg
Census subdivision
1206009

Chester’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Mahone BayMahone BayChester
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Chester11,740—D−C−B−D−
Mahone Bay1,20018—D−B−D

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Chester

Who are the people of Chester?

Visible minorities are 2% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 5%, and Indigenous people 5%.

What kind of homes are in Chester?

Single-detached houses make up 88% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 32% of households are one person, and the average is 2.1.

Is Chester a young town or an old one?

The typical resident is 55.6 (Canadian towns: 45.2), with seniors at 31% of the population and under-15s at 12%.

Has Chester grown?

It grew from 10,310 people in 2016 to 10,693 in 2021, up 3.7%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 11,740.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).