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Atlantic Spaceport Complex aerial viewPhoto: NordSpace · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in St. Lawrence · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

St. Lawrence has some of the coolest summers among Canadian towns

Midwinter brings lows of about −6.9°C. Precipitation is plentiful here, more than falls on 96% of Canadian towns. October is the wettest month, June the driest. Long walks are most pleasant from July to September, when afternoons reach 17–20°C.

July afternoons: cooler than almost every Canadian town
January nights: milder than 85% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 96% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals at St. Lawrence (1.1 km east).

A year in St. Lawrence at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan0°C−7°CSnowiest
Feb0°C−7°CColdest nights
Mar2°C−5°C
Apr6°C−2°C
May11°C2°C
Jun15°C6°C
Jul19°C11°C
Aug20°C12°CWarmest
Sep17°C9°C
Oct12°C5°CWettest
Nov now8°C1°C
Dec3°C−4°C

What stands out about St. Lawrence’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador beside it.

A normal year

What a year in St. Lawrence feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
1°C / −6°C
401 mm, with 133 cm of snow
Spring
6°C / −2°C
338 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Summer
18°C / 10°C
320 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
12°C / 5°C
447 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

153 frost days and 35 days above 20°C a year

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night.

153
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 57% of Canadian towns
47
Days that stay below 0°C
35
Days a year above 20°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,505 mm a year

10th wettest of 33 towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador. About 149 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,505 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 96% of Canadian towns
162 mm
October, the wettest month
103 mm
June, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

162 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

173 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs November to April; January brings the most, about 54 cm. 31st snowiest of 32 towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador.

173 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 62% of Canadian towns
27
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

54 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

St. Lawrence publishes no full year of snowfall, so these figures come from Harbour Breton, 70 km away.

Heating

Heating a home in St. Lawrence

80% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,521 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,292 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up.

Living here

Living with St. Lawrence’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Wind chill falls below −20 on about 9 days a year: cover skin and dress in layers.

Humidex

The air feels heavier than 30 on the humidex for about 6 days a year.

Storms and extremes

A normal year has no blizzard, flood or heat wave in it; St. Lawrence’s hazards page looks at those.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: St. Lawrence

St. Lawrence is a composite: ECCC joins 3 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town1.1 km east
Station altitude49 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromHarbour Breton, 70 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−21.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202030.1°C
Average wind22.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationHarbour Breton, 70 km
Compared with other towns

How St. Lawrence compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Newfoundland and Labrador.

July afternoons18.8°C
St. LawrenceMedian Canadian town
16°C18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than almost every Canadian town30th warmest of 33 towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador
January nights−6.9°C
St. LawrenceMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 85% of Canadian towns2nd mildest of 33 towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador
Rain and snow a year1,505 mm
St. LawrenceMedian Canadian town
5001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 96% of Canadian towns10th wettest of 33 towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador
Snowfall a year173 cm
St. LawrenceMedian Canadian town
100200300400500
Snowier than 62% of Canadian towns31st snowiest of 32 towns of 2,500+ in Newfoundland and Labrador
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around St. Lawrence whose figures come from another normals location. St. Lawrence has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 70–115 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
St. Lawrence18.8°C−6.9°C1,505 mm
Harbour Breton 70 km · Harbour Breton17.3°C 1.5°C cooler−7.1°C about the same1,486 mm
Placentia 115 km · Dunville/Argentia17.4°C 1.4°C cooler−5.6°C 1.3°C milder1,133 mm
Month by month

St. Lawrence weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January0.1°C−6.9°C−3.4°C131 mm54 cm
February−0.4°C−7.4°C−3.9°C112 mm40 cm
March1.7°C−5.2°C−1.8°C117 mm24 cm
April6.1°C−1.5°C2.3°C104 mm9 cm
May10.9°C2.2°C6.6°C118 mm0 cm
June14.9°C6.3°C10.6°C103 mm0 cm
July18.8°C11.1°C15.0°C109 mm0 cm
August20.1°C12.4°C16.2°C107 mm0 cm
September17.2°C8.9°C13.1°C132 mm0 cm
October12.1°C4.5°C8.3°C162 mmunder 1 cm
November7.5°C0.8°C4.1°C153 mm7 cm
December2.9°C−3.5°C−0.3°C158 mm39 cm
Year9.3°C1.8°C5.6°C1,505 mm173 cm
Year to year

In June, anything from −10.7°C to 27.8°C

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high over 1991–2020; February is the month whose average wanders most from year to year (±1.8°C around −3.9°C), August the one that wanders least (±1.0°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where St. Lawrence’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, St. Lawrence: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Other locations: ECCC blanks a month that fails its completeness rule, so the precipitation or snowfall here comes from the next location with all twelve months.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about St. Lawrence’s climate

How warm does St. Lawrence get in summer?

Peak warmth comes in August, at about 20.1°C by mid-afternoon.

How cold does St. Lawrence get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to February, at about −7.4°C.

How much rain and snow does St. Lawrence get?

Precipitation totals 1,505 mm a year, with October the wettest month (162 mm) and June the driest (103 mm).

Are these figures for St. Lawrence itself?

Yes: ECCC’s normals station is inside St. Lawrence itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for St. Lawrence →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).