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Harbour Breton NL 1

Harbour BretonNewfoundland and Labrador

A town of 1,481 in Newfoundland and Labrador. Between 2016 and 2021, its population shrank by 10%.

Photo: https://www.flickr.com/people/99116641@N00/ · CC BY-SA 2.0
Harbour Breton NL 1

Harbour Breton, Newfoundland and Labrador · Photo: https://www.flickr.com/people/99116641@N00/ · CC BY-SA 2.0

Population
1,481
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
52
years · Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns: 49.4
Postsecondary
33%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
6%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Harbour Breton a good place to live?

Cost of living is its strong suit (A+). Its lowest grade is for health (C+). The rest of its grades are middling: B for safety and B− for jobs & income. Natural hazards weigh less here than in most Canadian towns (A).

Harbour Breton is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes Harbour Breton stand out

The 3 things Harbour Breton does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Harbour Breton grades

Each subject compares Harbour Breton with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Harbour Breton is graded subject by subject, but Canadian towns need 2,500 residents for an overall grade.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Harbour Breton.

HousingCost of living A+

Rent takes less of local pay in Harbour Breton than in Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: 12% of household income

Shelter took 30% or more of income for one in ten households, below both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (15%) and Canadian towns (18%). Four in five households own their home.

$100,000median home value, 2021A+Cost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Harbour Breton$100,000
Newfoundland and Labrador$215,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Harbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Rent as a share of income12%17%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter10%15%18%
Households owning their home80%78%74%
$650
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$516
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

Natural hazardsHazard risk A

Hazard risk in Harbour Breton is lower than in 89% of Canadian towns

Measured across the Central Regional Integrated Health Authority: radon tests

Earthquakes matter little: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.012 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. Harbour Breton’s survey area, 5% over the radon guideline, is close to the typical town’s 6.6%. Flood mapping: none on the national inventory of the town.

Lowwildfire bandAHazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Harbour Breton5%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns4%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsHarbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Radon tests above the guideline5%4%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.012$0.011$0.030
Low
wildfire band

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Climate

Harbour Breton has cooler summers than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 17.3°C

Frosty days number 152 in a normal year, below Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (171) and close to Canadian towns (159). Winter lows in Harbour Breton average −7.1°C in January. Snow peaks in January: 54 cm in a normal year. A normal November brings 161 mm of precipitation, more than any other month.

17.3°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter0.6°C
Spring5.7°C
Summer16.7°C
Autumn11.5°C
Normals, 1991–2020Harbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
July afternoon high17.3°C21.2°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year173 cm363 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,486 mm1,305 mm883 mm
January night low−7.1°C−8.7°C−13.5°C
173 cm
of snow a year
152
days with frost a year
137
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Harbour Breton)

HealthHealth C+

The region around Harbour Breton carries more chronic illness than the typical Canadian town: 22% to 17%

Area-wide: health survey and life expectancy, counted over the Central Zone

The average trip from home to a hospital is 0.7 km, below Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (8.5 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km) alike. Across the region, 54% of adults say their health is very good or excellent; Newfoundland and Labrador as a whole manages 52%. The region’s 2022/2024 life expectancy is 79.0, with women at 80.5 and men at 77.4.

54%very good or excellent healthC+Health Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Harbour Breton54%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthHarbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)22%22%17%
Very good or excellent health54%50%52%
Life expectancy at birth79.078.681.5
Smokers15%15%12%
79.0
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
0.7 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
15%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
0.8 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

SafetySafety B

For the force that serves Harbour Breton, the Crime Severity Index is 54, below Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canadian towns

Property crime in the area its police cover: 13.2 per 1,000 people a year. The violent index for its police area came to 69, below both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (82) and Canadian towns (86). Violent crime in the area its police cover: 12.5 per 1,000 people a year.

54Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202355
202454
202554
2023–2025Harbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Property crime per 1,00013.234.831.2
Crime Severity Index548167
Violent Crime Severity Index698286
Violent crime12.516.712
49
non-violent Crime Severity Index
33%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Data for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 covers the Harbour Breton detachment area

Who lives here

Fewer children live in Harbour Breton than in Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: 12% are under 15

People 65 and over make up 25% of the town, about level with Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (26%) and above Canadian towns (19%). First Nations, Métis and Inuit people make up 3.4% of residents, between Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (3.7%) and Canadian towns (2.8%).

52median age
Harbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree37%
Postsecondary qualification33%

Women and men · all residents

51.5% of Harbour Breton’s residents are women

Of the 2021 count, 760 were women and 715 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).

Who lives in Harbour Breton
Harbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Under 1512%13%16%
15 to 6463%61%64%
65+25%26%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree37%21%16%
Postsecondary qualification33%53%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Newfoundland and Labrador and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

A normal November in Harbour Breton runs from 1°C to 7°C

Over the year, August is warmest at 19°C by day and February coldest at −8°C by night. Looking ahead to December, expect highs near 3°C and lows near −4°C. A normal November brings 161 mm of rain and snow. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Grand Bank forecast, on the Weather page.

7°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November7°C
December3°C
January0°C
February−1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−6°C339 mm
Spring6°C−1°C342 mm
Summer17°C11°C348 mm
Autumn12°C5°C458 mm
1°C
a normal November night
161 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Harbour Breton); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Central Newfoundland, which takes in Harbour Breton, is held by Clifford Small (Conservative Party of Canada)

4 of the 7 MPs from Newfoundland and Labrador belong to the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C+

Harbour Breton Public Library is Harbour Breton’s public library

From the centre of Harbour Breton, it is 0.5 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Harbour Breton has no protected land within 10 km

A provincial park, Frenchman's Cove Provincial Park, lies 41 km away. Within 100 km there is no national park. 2 beaches are mapped within 5 km, the nearest Thompson Beach.

0%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Harbour Breton0%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns0.4%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsHarbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Protected land within 10 km0%0.4%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km014
41 km
to Frenchman's Cove Provincial Park
2
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Work & commuteJobs & income B−

Commuters in Harbour Breton have a short way to work, 14 min on average, less than in Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canadian towns

The car took 90% of commuters, in line with Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (92%) and Canadian towns (89%).

6%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van90%
Walk4%
Public transit2%
Census 2021Harbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Average trip14 min19 min26 min
Car or van90%92%89%
$72,500
median household income, 2020
8%
worked from home, May 2021
88%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

Schools

In and around Harbour Breton, 2 schools: 1 secondary school and 1 school for every grade

The closest elementary school is 12 km away, above both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (3.5 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km).

2schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
John Watkins AcademyIn Harbour BretonAll gradesAll grades–English public

See all 2 schools →

Schools within 3 kmHarbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Nearest elementary school12 km3.5 km0.5 km
12 km
to the nearest elementary school

Statistics Canada’s Open Database of Educational Facilities · In Newfoundland and Labrador, no schools grade. The province publishes no results school by school.

History

Harbour Breton’s past, on the record: 1 historic place

22% of its homes were built before 1961, higher than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (18%).

1historic place

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations1
Provincial and local listings0

Among them

1881
oldest construction date on the record
22%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageHarbour BretonNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Homes built before 196122%17%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Harbour Breton

15pages on Harbour Breton

Questions about Harbour Breton

Is Harbour Breton growing?

No: the census counted 1,634 in 2016 and 1,477 in 2021, 9.6% fewer, against growth of 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,481.

Who are the people of Harbour Breton?

0% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 3% have an Indigenous identity and 0% are immigrants.

What kind of homes are in Harbour Breton?

Single-detached houses make up 94% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments.

About Harbour Breton

Town in Newfoundland and Labrador

Every figure TownRatings gives for Harbour Breton covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,481 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Newfoundland and Labrador
Census division
Division No. 3
Census subdivision
1003008

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).