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DeerLake1Photo: Torbenbrinker|Torbenbrinker · CC BY-SA 3.0
51.6Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Indigenous residents: 14%, a higher share than 93% of Canadian towns

Across Canada’s towns, nearly one in ten households are one-parent families; in Deer Lake, 11%. The 2021 Census found 2,140 households in the town; by July 2025 the population was about 5,319. Here, 13% of residents are under 15. Fewer immigrants than in 97% of Canadian towns: 1.2%.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Deer Lake

First Nations, Métis and Inuit residents

An Indigenous identity is reported by 14% of residents, more than in 93% of Canadian towns, and 7.1% are Registered or Treaty Indians. Identity & religion ↓

Fewer people than before

Deer Lake went from 5,249 people in 2016 to 4,864 in 2021, −7%: slower growth than in 99% of Canadian towns. Population change ↓

Older than most towns

Half of Deer Lake’s residents are under 51.6 and half over; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 28% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

Slower growth than 99% of Canadian towns: Deer Lake changed by −7% since 2016

The figures are the 2021 Census’s, except where another date is given. Two census counts, five years apart, and Statistics Canada’s newest estimate.

Residents, 2016
5,249
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
4,864
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
5,319
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Deer Lake−7%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns−2%
Canada’s towns+4%

The July 2025 estimate adds another 9%. Across Canada’s towns the median change is +4%; across Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns, −2%.

Ages

Older than 89% of Canadian towns: half of Deer Lake is over 51.6

Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

Deer LakeCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

One in ten residents are aged 15 to 24, against 11% across Canada’s towns. Here, 28% of residents are 65 or over.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Deer Lake, 51.6. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1513%
15 to 249.8%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6430%
65 and over28%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Deer Lake
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 93 men for every 100 women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

2.2 people per household, fewer than in 74% of Canadian towns

Household types, then household sizes.

One person 28%Couple family 56%One-parent family 11%Several families, or with others 2.2%Unrelated adults sharing 2.7%

Against Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canada’s towns

Deer Lake
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person28%
2 people42%
3 people16%
4 people11%
5 or more4%

Canada’s towns.

One-person households account for 28%.

Couples

Above 68% of Canadian towns: 52% of residents 15 and over are married

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married52%
Living common-law8.8%
Never married23%
Separated or divorced8.5%
Widowed7.9%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

The figure for common-law partners is 8.8% in Deer Lake and 11% across Canada’s towns. As a reference point, 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns.

Homes

In Deer Lake, 77% of households live in a single-detached house, more than in 68% of Canadian towns

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Deer Lake
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner73%
Renter27%
Condominium1.6%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196119%
1961 to 198033%
1981 to 200018%
2001 to 201526%
2016 to 20214.4%

31% of homes were built in 2001 or later, more than the 19% built before 1961. Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. The usual figure: 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. In Deer Lake, 27% of households rent their home, beside 25% across Canada’s towns.

Income

Median gross household income: $62,400 a year

Incomes are 2020’s, the census’s reference year, and include pandemic benefits such as CERB. Household income before tax: the median, and households by income group.

Median household income
$62,400
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$57,200
median after-tax household income
Newfoundland and Labrador
$63,600
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00030%
$40,000 to $79,99932%
$80,000 to $124,99922%
$125,000 to $199,99913%
$200,000 and over4.2%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Deer Lake’s median household took in $62,400 before tax, 27% less than the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). $63,600 is the median household income across Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns. Emergency and recovery benefits reached 27% of those with an income, beside a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

Only 7.1% of residents lived at another address a year earlier in Deer Lake

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Deer Lake
1.2%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
1.6%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198055%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 20100%
2011 to 202136%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0.7%
Moved within the year7.1%
Moved from another municipality2.5%
Moved within five years32%

36% of immigrants arrived between 2011 and 2021, against 27% across Canada’s towns. Compared with other places, residents without Canadian citizenship are scarce here: 0.7%, fewer than in 94% of Canadian towns. Against that, 11% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

In Deer Lake, 16% of residents said they have no religion, fewer than in 93% of Canadian towns

Visible minority and Indigenous identity, then religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority1.5%
Indigenous identity14%
Registered or Treaty Indian7.1%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian84%
No religion16%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%50%100%

Visible minority residents: 1.5%, below 90% of Canadian towns. Residents with no religion make up 35% across Canada’s towns.

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 99%, and 1.3% speak French as well

Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Deer Lake
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English99%
French0.2%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language0.8%
More than one0.3%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

Compared with 7.5% across Canada’s towns, 1.3% of residents speak English and French here. What’s more, 0.2% of residents have French as their mother tongue, fewer than in 99% of Canadian towns.

Qualifications

In Deer Lake, 12% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 90% of Canadian towns

Highest certificate, diploma or degree of residents aged 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate11%
High school34%
Apprenticeship or trades14%
College or CEGEP27%
Bachelor’s or higher12%
…including a master’s3.8%
Deer LakeNewfoundland and Labrador’s townsCanada’s towns

No diploma or degree: 11% here, 9.5% in the typical town. Elsewhere, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

An employment rate of 40%

The census was taken in May 2021, during the pandemic, so these rates show a labour market still recovering. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
40%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
17%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
48%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
6.4%
Canada’s towns 21%

Across Canada’s towns the typical rate is 58%, above this 40%; 28% of residents are 65 or over.

Towns its size

7th highest median age among 41 towns of 5,220 to 5,415

Median age of the Canadian towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Deer Lake 51.6
ChisasibiElectoral Area L, CaribooSaint-Boniface
254361

Median ages climb from 26.6 (Chisasibi) to 60 (Electoral Area L, Cariboo) across the group. Nearest to Deer Lake in age: Electoral Area H, Central Kootenay (47.2), The Ravines of Rainbow Creek (48.5), Electoral Area B, Central Kootenay (52) and Central Frontenac (55.6).

Neighbours

Every nearby town is younger than Deer Lake

The closest towns, coloured by how old their residents are. The nearest places to Deer Lake with figures are 22–46 km away.

PasadenaIrishtown-SummersideMassey DriveCorner BrookDeer Lake
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Deer Lake5,319—51.628%1.2%
Pasadena3,93021.9 km49.226%1.4%
Irishtown-​Summerside1,29642.8 km51.628%0.9%
Massey Drive1,76043.3 km39.211%2.2%
Corner Brook20,54946.0 km49.627%2.5%
More about Deer Lake’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. Not in the Census Profile: unpaid care, cars, internet access, and how each age group has changed since 2016. We also chart no ethnic origins besides visible minority and Indigenous identity.
  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.
  • Against Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.

Questions about Deer Lake’s residents

Is Deer Lake bilingual?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 7.5% are bilingual; here 1.3% are. Another 0% speak only French and 99% only English, and French is the first language of 0.2%.

How diverse is Deer Lake?

Immigrants make up 1.2% of residents, against 17% across Canada’s towns. 1.5% are members of a visible minority, and 14% are First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

What religion are people in Deer Lake?

Christian: 84%. No religion: 16%. Another religion: 0.6%.

Is Deer Lake good for families?

Across Canada’s towns, a typical 16% of residents are under 15; here, 13%. 55% of households are couple families and 11% one-parent families. Schools near Deer Lake are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Deer Lake?

$62,400 before tax, in 2020: the middle household’s income in Deer Lake (Canada’s towns: $86,000).

What is the population of Deer Lake?

Statistics Canada estimates 5,319 residents for July 2025; the 2021 Census counted 4,864 in Deer Lake, 7% fewer than 2016.

What is the average age in Deer Lake?

51.6 is the median age, older than 89% of Canadian towns. Under 15: 13%. 65 and over: 28%.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).