
Bay BullsNewfoundland and Labrador
1,699 residents make their home in this town in Newfoundland and Labrador. It belongs to the St. John's metropolitan area.
Is Bay Bulls a good place to live?
Bay Bulls’s strongest is hazard risk (A). Crime runs high (C). Health lags (C). Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B for cost of living and B for walkability.
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Bay Bulls has subject grades only.
Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Bay Bulls grades
Each subject compares Bay Bulls with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Bay Bulls has subject grades only.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Bay Bulls stand out
The 3 things Bay Bulls does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bay Bulls.
Bay Bulls gets an A for hazard risk
Earthquakes matter little: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.011 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. Radon is lower than usual: 4% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Fire seldom reaches Bay Bulls: since 1986, 0.7% of the land within 25 km has burned (0.02% a year).
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 4% | 4% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.011 | $0.011 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Area behind the radon tests figures: the Eastern Regional Integrated Health Authority
Bay Bulls gets a C for safety
These figures come from the closest detachment: none reports for Bay Bulls itself · Shared with the rest of the Holyrood detachment area: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000
Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 90 over 2023–25, above Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (81) and Canadian towns (67) alike. Its police area records 13.4 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crime Severity Index | 90 | 81 | 67 |
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 68 | 82 | 86 |
| Violent crime | 13.4 | 16.7 | 12 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Bay Bulls has milder winters than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −7.2°C
In July the thermometer climbs to 21.3°C by day, close to Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (21.2°C) and below Canadian towns (25.5°C). Most of the snow comes in January, about 95 cm. For the wettest month, look to December: 161 mm on average.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snowfall a year | 363 cm | 363 cm | 141 cm |
| July afternoon high | 21.3°C | 21.2°C | 25.5°C |
| Precipitation a year | 1,381 mm | 1,305 mm | 883 mm |
| January night low | −7.2°C | −8.7°C | −13.5°C |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (St. John's (West))
54% of adults around Bay Bulls rate their health very good or excellent
On average 19% of adults live with arthritis, diabetes or high blood pressure, lower than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (22%) yet higher than Canadian towns (17%). At 13%, the share of adults who smoke sits under the 15% for Newfoundland and Labrador. People in the region live to 80.2 on average: 82.1 for women and 78.2 for men in 2022/2024. Closer to home, a hospital is 24 km from the average resident of Bay Bulls, further than the usual 3.7 km. Figures for health survey and life expectancy are published for the Eastern Urban Zone as a whole, not for Bay Bulls alone.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 19% | 22% | 17% |
| Very good or excellent health | 54% | 50% | 52% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 80.2 | 78.6 | 81.5 |
| Smokers | 13% | 15% | 12% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Trips to work from Bay Bulls take longer than from Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: 28 min on average
By car: that was how 91% of commuters travelled at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 28 min | 19 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 91% | 92% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.
In Bay Bulls, just 8% of households give 30% or more of their income to shelter; the typical Canadian town has 18%
The rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom numbers here cover the St. John's metro area
Owners make up 88% of households. Rent took 16% of household income, lower than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (20%).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 8% | 15% | 18% |
| Households owning their home | 88% | 78% | 74% |
| Rent as a share of income | 16% | 17% | 20% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.
A town of families: 19% of people in Bay Bulls are under 15, more than in Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and across Canadian towns
18% of residents are 65 or over, lower than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (26%) and near Canadian towns (19%). Visible minorities make up 1.6% of the population, above Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (1.2%) but below Canadian towns (15%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
51.0% of Bay Bulls’ residents are women
In 2021 there were 795 women to 765 men; Canada as a whole is 50.9% women.
| Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 19% | 13% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 63% | 61% | 64% |
| 65+ | 18% | 26% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 15% | 21% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 59% | 53% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Newfoundland and Labrador and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
What November brings in Bay Bulls: 1°C at night, 7°C by day
About 22 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Into December, the normals move to 3°C and −4°C. November normally sees 138 mm of precipitation. Across the year, normals run from −8°C nights in February to 21°C afternoons in July.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | 1°C | −6°C | 431 mm |
| Spring | 7°C | −1°C | 317 mm |
| Summer | 20°C | 10°C | 248 mm |
| Autumn | 12°C | 5°C | 385 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (St. John's (West)); the forecast is on the Weather page
Avalon, which takes in Bay Bulls, is held by Paul Connors (Liberal Party of Canada)
4 of the 7 MPs from Newfoundland and Labrador belong to the Liberal Party of Canada.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Bay Bulls has no public library of its own; the nearest is Ross King Memorial Public Library, 21 km away
The next is Michael Donovan Public Library (St.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
5 beaches lie within 5 km of Bay Bulls
National parks are all over 100 km off. One named trail is close: the East Coast Trail. 13 km from town is La Manche Provincial Park, the nearest provincial park. The largest named area nearby is Witless Bay Ecological Reserve, 3,100 ha, 1.2 km away.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 3.5% | 0.4% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Bay Bulls: 1 historic place on Canada’s heritage registers
15% of its homes were built before 1961, below Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.
Historic places by designation · inside the town
Among them
- Tower 1908
| Heritage | Bay Bulls | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homes built before 1961 | 15% | 17% | 18% |
Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period
Everything we know about Bay Bulls
Signal Hill and 10 more within 40 km
Nothing to visit is mapped within 5 km of Bay Bulls; these are the best known within 40 km.
Museum · Parks CanadaSignal Hill29 km north
MuseumThe Rooms28 km north · 87K visitors a year (2017)
ChurchBasilica of St. John the Baptist29 km north
MuseumFormer Newfoundland Railway Headquarters27 km north
CathedralSt. John the Baptist Anglican Cathedral28 km north
MuseumJohnson Geo Centre29 km northPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Photo credits (6)
- Signal Hill: Tolivero~commonswiki, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- The Rooms: David P Janes, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Basilica of St. John the Baptist: Paul from Hacketts Cove, Canada, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
- Former Newfoundland Railway Headquarters: The original uploader was Jcmurphy at English Wikipedia ., CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
- St. John the Baptist Anglican Cathedral: Jcmurphy at English Wikipedia, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
- Johnson Geo Centre: HJKeats, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Famous people from around Bay Bulls
2 notable people were born in Bay Bulls; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.
About Bay Bulls
Town in Newfoundland and Labrador
TownRatings follows Statistics Canada’s map: Bay Bulls is one municipality in Newfoundland and Labrador, figures and all.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,699 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Census division
- Division No. 1
- Metro area
- St. John's
- Census subdivision
- 1001557
Bay Bulls’ neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bay Bulls | 1,699 | — | — | B | C | C |
| Witless Bay | 1,833 | 5.1 | — | B+ | C | C |
| Division No. 1, Subdivision U | 1,522 | 15 | — | — | B− | D− |
| Petty Harbour-Maddox Cove | 1,005 | 19 | — | B− | C | B− |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Bay Bulls
What kind of homes are in Bay Bulls?
Mostly 93% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.6 people on average, and 21% have just one.
Is Bay Bulls growing?
Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it went from 1,500 to 1,566 residents (up 4.4%; Canadian towns’ median: 4.1%), and Statistics Canada now estimates 1,699.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).