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Bay Bulls Harbor, Newfoundland

Bay BullsNewfoundland and Labrador

1,699 residents make their home in this town in Newfoundland and Labrador. It belongs to the St. John's metropolitan area.

3 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Ken Eckert · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bay Bulls Harbor, Newfoundland

Bay Bulls, Newfoundland and Labrador · Photo: Ken Eckert · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
1,699
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
41.2
years · Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns: 49.4
Postsecondary
59%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
6%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Bay Bulls a good place to live?

Bay Bulls’s strongest is hazard risk (A). Crime runs high (C). Health lags (C). Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B for cost of living and B for walkability.

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Bay Bulls has subject grades only.

Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

StrongestAHazard risk

How Bay Bulls grades

Each subject compares Bay Bulls with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Bay Bulls has subject grades only.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Bay Bulls stand out

The 3 things Bay Bulls does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bay Bulls.

Natural hazardsHazard risk A

Bay Bulls gets an A for hazard risk

Lowwildfire bandAHazard risk Grade

Earthquakes matter little: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.011 a year per $1,000 of value, against $0.030 for the typical town. Radon is lower than usual: 4% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Fire seldom reaches Bay Bulls: since 1986, 0.7% of the land within 25 km has burned (0.02% a year).

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Bay Bulls4%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns4%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsBay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Radon tests above the guideline4%4%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.011$0.011$0.030
Low
wildfire band
14 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Area behind the radon tests figures: the Eastern Regional Integrated Health Authority

SafetySafety C

Bay Bulls gets a C for safety

90Crime Severity Index

These figures come from the closest detachment: none reports for Bay Bulls itself · Shared with the rest of the Holyrood detachment area: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000

Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 90 over 2023–25, above Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (81) and Canadian towns (67) alike. Its police area records 13.4 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202395
202497
202579
2023–2025Bay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Crime Severity Index908167
Violent Crime Severity Index688286
Violent crime13.416.712
100
non-violent Crime Severity Index
25%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Climate

Bay Bulls has milder winters than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −7.2°C

21.3°CJuly afternoons

In July the thermometer climbs to 21.3°C by day, close to Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (21.2°C) and below Canadian towns (25.5°C). Most of the snow comes in January, about 95 cm. For the wettest month, look to December: 161 mm on average.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter0.8°C
Spring6.5°C
Summer19.7°C
Autumn12.1°C
Normals, 1991–2020Bay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Snowfall a year363 cm363 cm141 cm
July afternoon high21.3°C21.2°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year1,381 mm1,305 mm883 mm
January night low−7.2°C−8.7°C−13.5°C
363 cm
of snow a year
154
days with frost a year
155
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (St. John's (West))

HealthHealth C

54% of adults around Bay Bulls rate their health very good or excellent

54%very good or excellent healthCHealth Grade

On average 19% of adults live with arthritis, diabetes or high blood pressure, lower than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (22%) yet higher than Canadian towns (17%). At 13%, the share of adults who smoke sits under the 15% for Newfoundland and Labrador. People in the region live to 80.2 on average: 82.1 for women and 78.2 for men in 2022/2024. Closer to home, a hospital is 24 km from the average resident of Bay Bulls, further than the usual 3.7 km. Figures for health survey and life expectancy are published for the Eastern Urban Zone as a whole, not for Bay Bulls alone.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Bay Bulls54%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthBay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)19%22%17%
Very good or excellent health54%50%52%
Life expectancy at birth80.278.681.5
Smokers13%15%12%
80.2
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
24 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
13%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.0 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Trips to work from Bay Bulls take longer than from Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns or Canadian towns: 28 min on average

6%walk, cycle or take transit

By car: that was how 91% of commuters travelled at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van91%
Walk6%
Census 2021Bay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Average trip28 min19 min26 min
Car or van91%92%89%
$100,000
median household income, 2020
19%
worked from home, May 2021
26%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

HousingCost of living B

In Bay Bulls, just 8% of households give 30% or more of their income to shelter; the typical Canadian town has 18%

$324,000median home value, 2021BCost of living Grade

The rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom numbers here cover the St. John's metro area

Owners make up 88% of households. Rent took 16% of household income, lower than both Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (20%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Bay Bulls$324,000
Newfoundland and Labrador$215,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Bay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter8%15%18%
Households owning their home88%78%74%
Rent as a share of income16%17%20%
$1,348
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$1,080
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

Who lives here

A town of families: 19% of people in Bay Bulls are under 15, more than in Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns and across Canadian towns

41.2median age

18% of residents are 65 or over, lower than Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (26%) and near Canadian towns (19%). Visible minorities make up 1.6% of the population, above Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (1.2%) but below Canadian towns (15%).

Bay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree15%
Postsecondary qualification59%

Women and men · all residents

51.0% of Bay Bulls’ residents are women

In 2021 there were 795 women to 765 men; Canada as a whole is 50.9% women.

Who lives in Bay Bulls
Bay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Under 1519%13%16%
15 to 6463%61%64%
65+18%26%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree15%21%16%
Postsecondary qualification59%53%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Newfoundland and Labrador and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

What November brings in Bay Bulls: 1°C at night, 7°C by day

7°Ca normal November afternoon

About 22 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Into December, the normals move to 3°C and −4°C. November normally sees 138 mm of precipitation. Across the year, normals run from −8°C nights in February to 21°C afternoons in July.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November7°C
December3°C
January0°C
February0°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter1°C−6°C431 mm
Spring7°C−1°C317 mm
Summer20°C10°C248 mm
Autumn12°C5°C385 mm
1°C
a normal November night
138 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (St. John's (West)); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Avalon, which takes in Bay Bulls, is held by Paul Connors (Liberal Party of Canada)

4 of the 7 MPs from Newfoundland and Labrador belong to the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C+

Bay Bulls has no public library of its own; the nearest is Ross King Memorial Public Library, 21 km away

The next is Michael Donovan Public Library (St.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

5 beaches lie within 5 km of Bay Bulls

3.5%of the land within 10 km protected

National parks are all over 100 km off. One named trail is close: the East Coast Trail. 13 km from town is La Manche Provincial Park, the nearest provincial park. The largest named area nearby is Witless Bay Ecological Reserve, 3,100 ha, 1.2 km away.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Bay Bulls3.5%
Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns0.4%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsBay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Protected land within 10 km3.5%0.4%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km114
13 km
to La Manche Provincial Park
5
beaches within 5 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

History

Bay Bulls: 1 historic place on Canada’s heritage registers

1historic place

15% of its homes were built before 1961, below Newfoundland and Labrador’s towns (17%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations1
Provincial and local listings0

Among them

1908
oldest construction date on the record
HeritageBay BullsNewfoundland and LabradorCanada
Homes built before 196115%17%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bay Bulls

15pages on Bay Bulls
Nearby attractions

Signal Hill and 10 more within 40 km

Nothing to visit is mapped within 5 km of Bay Bulls; these are the best known within 40 km.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

Famous people from around Bay Bulls

2 notable people were born in Bay Bulls; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →

About Bay Bulls

Town in Newfoundland and Labrador

TownRatings follows Statistics Canada’s map: Bay Bulls is one municipality in Newfoundland and Labrador, figures and all.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,699 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Newfoundland and Labrador
Census division
Division No. 1
Metro area
St. John's
Census subdivision
1001557

Bay Bulls’ neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Witless BayDivision No. 1, Subdivision UPetty Harbour-Maddox CoveWitless BayDivision No. 1, Subdivision UPetty Harbour-Maddox CoveBay Bulls
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Bay Bulls1,699——BCC
Witless Bay1,8335.1—B+CC
Division No. 1, Subdivision U1,52215——B−D−
Petty Harbour-Maddox Cove1,00519—B−CB−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Bay Bulls

What kind of homes are in Bay Bulls?

Mostly 93% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.6 people on average, and 21% have just one.

Is Bay Bulls growing?

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it went from 1,500 to 1,566 residents (up 4.4%; Canadian towns’ median: 4.1%), and Statistics Canada now estimates 1,699.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).