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Downtown SussexPhoto: Original uploader was Rangeley at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Sussex · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

More rain and snow fall on Sussex than on 84% of Canadian towns: 1,152 mm a year

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at −13.2°C on average. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 39°C. Heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: warmer than 53% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 58% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 84% of Canadian towns

Measured at Sussex/Four Corners, 1.9 km west: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Sussex at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−3°C−13°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−1°C−12°C
Mar3°C−7°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May17°C5°CLast frost ~20 May
Jun23°C10°C
Jul26°C14°CWarmest
Aug25°C13°C
Sep21°C9°CFirst frost ~26 Sep
Oct14°C3°C
Nov now7°C−2°C
Dec1°C−8°C

What stands out about Sussex’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sussex feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−1°C / −11°C
311 mm, with 162 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
280 mm, with 71 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
225 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 3°C
335 mm, with 14 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 166 frosts and 108 warm days a year

The frost season runs September to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 12 nights a year.

166
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 55% of Canadian towns
61
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
108
Days a year above 20°C
6
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,152 mm of rain and snow a year

The most falls in January, the least in August. Some 129 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

1,152 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 84% of Canadian towns
936 mm
Of it as rain alone (81%)
116 mm
January, the wettest month
64 mm
August, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

116 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

116 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 248 cm in a normal year

The snow season runs November to May; January brings the most, about 66 cm.

248 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
35
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
19 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

66 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

19 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Sussex

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,369 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,921 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The count adds up, day by day, how far the mean temperature falls short of 18°C.

Living here

Living with Sussex’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

On average the last spring frost comes around 20 May and the first autumn frost around 26 September: about 128 frost-free days between.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

For the weather that does damage, from ice storms to floods, see Sussex’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Sussex/Four Corners

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Sussex/Four Corners are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town1.9 km west
Station altitude21 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−34.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.0°C
Next-nearest locationAlma/Fundy Park, 46 km
Compared with other towns

How Sussex compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in New Brunswick.

July afternoons25.7°C
SussexMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Warmer than 53% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.2°C
SussexMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 58% of Canadian towns8th mildest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Rain and snow a year1,152 mm
SussexMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 84% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year248 cm
SussexMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Sussex’s would only repeat its figures. Distances here run 28–40 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Sussex.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Sussex Sussex/Four Corners25.7°C−13.2°C1,152 mm
Upham 28 km · Saint John23.0°C 2.7°C cooler−13.2°C about the same1,271 mm
Elgin 35 km · Alma/Fundy Park22.4°C 3.3°C cooler−11.8°C 1.4°C milder1,529 mm
Month by month

Sussex weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−2.5°C−13.2°C−7.9°C116 mm66 cm
February−0.9°C−12.1°C−6.5°C82 mm46 cm
March3.4°C−6.6°C−1.6°C109 mm51 cm
April10.2°C−0.5°C4.9°C81 mm19 cm
May17.3°C4.8°C11.1°C90 mm2 cm
June22.6°C10.1°C16.4°C90 mm0 cm
July25.7°C13.7°C19.7°C71 mm0 cm
August25.3°C12.8°C19.1°C64 mm0 cm
September20.8°C8.6°C14.7°C110 mm0 cm
October13.8°C3.1°C8.5°C113 mmunder 1 cm
November7.1°C−1.6°C2.8°C112 mm14 cm
December1.0°C−8.3°C−3.6°C113 mm50 cm
Year12.0°C0.9°C6.5°C1,152 mm248 cm
Year to year

From −27.0°C to 24.5°C: March’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

Year to year, January varies most (a standard deviation of 2.5°C around −7.9°C) and August least (0.7°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Sussex’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Sussex/Four Corners: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: every place of 2,500+ in Canada but the city hubs and the reserves, each on its nearest ECCC location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Sussex’s climate

How warm does Sussex get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 25.7°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does Sussex get in winter?

Of all twelve months, January has the coldest nights, about −13.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Sussex get?

The year adds up to 1,152 mm. January is the peak month (116 mm) and August the low one (64 mm).

Are these figures for Sussex itself?

Yes: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Sussex/Four Corners, which is in Sussex.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Sussex →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).